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残疾人现代远程教育的无障碍设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
现代远程教育的形式能否真正适用于残疾人,不仅与残疾人自身的能力以及辅助技术的使用有关,现代远程教育网站和资源本身是否具有较高的无障碍性是一个更重要的因素。本文将对网页、各种格式的文本文件、视频资源、交互工具等的无障碍设计进行研究,以便能根据不同残疾人的不同生理局限,有针对性地开发出可真正适用于残疾人的现代远程教育资源。 相似文献
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社区教育是为满足社区全体成员身心发展而施加影响的活动与过程。作为社区成员之一的残疾人也平等地享有社区教育的权利。本文首先从理论上探讨社区教育推动特殊教育发展的依据 ,再看实践中社区教育为残疾人提供支持与帮助。虽然理论与实践说明社区教育推动特殊教育发展的可行性 ,但操作中出现的问题却不能忽视。文章最后就如何应对这些问题与困难做了一些思考。 相似文献
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体育教学策略的实质就是体育教师对体育教学活动进行整体调控的预先谋划过程.教学对象不同,决定了体育教学策略的不同,特殊教育学校的学生在身心发展方面有一定的缺陷和残疾,他们的身体和心理有别于正常儿童少年.为了残疾学生的有效学习,特殊教育学校体育教学策略应符合残疾学生的特点. 相似文献
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张冰杰 《河北大学成人教育学院学报》2013,(4):36-39
目前我国残疾人社会融合现状不容乐观,在政治、经济、文化和社会维度上还存在诸多问题和限制因素。社区成人教育是成人教育发展的新领域,探寻社区成人教育促进残疾人社会融合的独特功能和实现策略,能够有效促进残疾人社会融合的进程。 相似文献
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学习困难学生自主学习策略研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为揭示自主学习策略对学习困难学生的影响,并为学习困难学生的训练和矫正提供心理学依据,应用自主学习策略问卷,对小学5年级95名学习优秀学生和89名学习困难学生进行了自主学习策略比较研究。结果发现:学习困难学生自主学习策略明显低于学习优秀学生;学习困难女学生自主学习策略水平整体显著高于男生;影响学生学习成绩是多个自主学习策略因子共同作用的结果。 相似文献
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Maria Pallisera Montserrat Vilà Judit Fullana 《International Journal of Inclusive Education》2013,17(11):1115-1129
Research analysing good practices in the area of labour market inclusion for people with disabilities shows that the role of the secondary school is fundamental in improving employment opportunities. The aim of this article is to analyse to what extent secondary education in Spain prepares young people with learning difficulties for later inclusion in society and the labour market. Results from studies into good practices in secondary education have established which educational characteristics to take into account for pupils' transition to working life and the need for the school to lead this process. We contrast these results with the current situation in Spain by comprehensively analysing how current secondary education is facing up to the challenges of labour market inclusion for young people with disabilities. Following this, we propose guidelines for the improvement of educational practices in secondary education so as to foster opportunities for labour market participation, from an inclusive viewpoint, for young people with learning disabilities. 相似文献
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王华鑫 《佳木斯教育学院学报》2013,(11)
数学学习障碍作为众多学习障碍中的类型之一,其成因复杂表现类型多样,而小学阶段又是学生学习数学最基础最重要的黄金时期,所以对此要求教师要针对小学数学学习障碍的不同的形成原因和不同表现形式,对有数学学习障碍的学生采取相应的教学手段和教学方法进行因材施教,从而达到教师的教学效果和学生学习效果达到最优化的目标。 相似文献
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Maria Pallisera Montserrat Vilà Judit Fullana Montse Castro Carolina Puyaltó Gemma Díaz-Garolera 《欧洲特需教育杂志》2018,33(3):287-301
This research aims to present proposals that can improve the transition to adulthood of young people with intellectual disabilities (ID). Four focus groups were set up in three different cities in Spain, each comprising education and social work professionals, people with ID and family members. In total, 32 participants were included in the study. The discussions were recorded, transcribed and analysed using thematic content analysis. Improvements proposed by participants were organised into six themes: coordination between services and professionals; curricular approaches; participation by young people with ID; peer-relationship networks; family and administration. Participants highlighted the need to make the curriculum more flexible and foster curricular experiences related to social and workplace inclusion, as well as establish more continuity in guidance processes throughout the different stages of education and especially at the end of secondary education. Participants also suggested the need for young people with ID to have a more prominent role in their educational process, and strengthening their social networks by promoting their participation in community activities. 相似文献
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Catherine Manathunga 《International Journal for Academic Development》2013,18(1):19-29
Post‐colonial theories about liminality, hybridity, unhomeliness, and identity form a novel lens through which to re‐theorise educational development work. Applying these conceptual frameworks allows practitioners and the academics they work with the opportunity to problematise some of educational development’s colonial underpinnings and assumptions. They also enable an exploration of the states of betweenness that form educational developers’ identities and impact implicitly and explicitly upon the nature of their changing practices. This paper seeks to read educational development and research supervisor development in particular “against the grain”. It also seeks to illustrate these concepts through some vignettes of my academic development practice. Les théories postcoloniales portant sur les notions de “liminality”, “hybridity”, “unhomeliness”, ainsi que sur la notion d’identité constituent un nouvel angle sous lequel nous pouvons réenvisager les travaux dans le domaine du développement pédagogique. L’application de tels cadres conceptuels offre aux praticiens, ainsi qu’aux universitaires auprès de qui ils/elles oeuvrent, l’occasion d’envisager les problèmes associés aux bases et pré‐supposés colonialistes du développement pédagogique. Ces cadres facilitent aussi l’exploration des états reliés à la notion de “between‐ness”, lesquels contribuent à la formation de l’identité des conseillers pédagogiques et ont un impact à la fois implicite et explicite sur la nature des pratiques en mutation. Cet article cherche à effectuer une lecture du développement pédagogique et du développement de la supervision de recherche en adoptant plus particulièrement une approche “against the grain”. L’article cherche aussi à illustrer ces cadres par des vignettes de ma pratique. 相似文献
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残疾人高等教育公平是教育公平的重要内容之一.本文通过分析残疾人高等教育中存在的教育管理体制不健全、教育投入不足、考试招生和资助政策不完善、专业和课程设置单一、无障碍环境建设薄弱、残疾毕业生就业或继续深造困难较多等问题,提出调整残疾人高等教育政策价值取向、健全教育管理体制、加大教育投入、加快专业课程和无障碍建设、落实就业优惠政策等对策建议,希望能促进我国残疾人高等教育公平的真正实现. 相似文献
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Iva Strnadová Vanda Hájková Lea Květoňová 《International Journal of Inclusive Education》2013,17(10):1080-1095
Twenty-four university students with disabilities were interviewed about their experiences studying at Czech universities. The interviews were analysed using the grounded theory approach. The most commonly experienced barriers faced by these students were institutional barriers, attitudinal barriers, and disability-specific barriers. The types of support mentioned by the students included family support, peer support, and support provided by assistants. The participants also shared strategies they used to deal with the barriers they faced. These were assertiveness, self-determination, metacognition, efforts to ‘fit in’, optimism, and career planning. The implications for policy and universities are discussed. 相似文献
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远程教育的学习策略及其教学 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
黄熹 《广东广播电视大学学报》2002,11(4):4-7
远程学习策略是衡量个体学习能力的重要尺度,是制约学习效果的重要因素。其构成要素包括策略认知、策略执行、元认知监控等,具有目标指向性、操作实用性和应用灵活性特征。远程教育学习策略的教学必须发挥教师的主导作用,在学生的实践活动中实现并且遵循知识与技能学习的规律。 相似文献
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This article focuses on the Chinese traditional culture, specifically Confucian philosophy, and analyses four core concepts of Confucianism which include ‘ren’ (Benevolence), ‘Jun zi’ (Superior man), ‘Tian ming’ (heaven’s mandate), and ‘Xiao ti’ (Filial piety and fraternal love). Based on these core concepts, this study explores how social attitudes in China (and among Chinese people living in other countries) toward people with disabilities are formed and influenced by Confucian philosophy, and how they impact the education of people with disabilities. It suggests that the related social attitudes of sympathy, rights awareness, and criteria of success, especially school performance in this case, can have both positive and negative impacts on inclusive education for children with disabilities. Strategies are suggested for encouraging attitude change, when appropriate, in order to facilitate special education and inclusion and how to do so in a manner that is culturally respectful of the core beliefs based on Confucianism. 相似文献
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为实现高素质、应用性技术人才的培养目标,高等职业学校语文教学要创设开放的语文学习环境,着力培养学生自主学习的良好学习习惯,采取多元、灵活的考核方式,满足学生未来职业和终身学习的需要. 相似文献
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黄姗 《牡丹江教育学院学报》2013,(6):84-85
学困生在普通课堂教学中,因其自身认知特点无法获得有效学习的支持.基于对差异教学理论基础的考量,为满足学困生的特殊学习需求,课堂教学应采用差异教学,也就是针对学生的不同学习需求,提供适合的学习活动. 相似文献
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远程学习策略是衡量个体学习能力的重要尺度,是制约学习效果的重要因素。其构杨要素包括策略认知、策略执行、无认知监控等要素,具有目标指向性、操作实用性和应用灵活性特征。远程教育学习策略的教学必须发挥教师的主导作用,在学生的实践活动中遵循知识与技能学习的规律。 相似文献