图书馆在著作权问题上的理念、权利与行动

分析了我国著作权保护的总体形势,强调了图书馆活动对待著作权的基本理念,概述了国外图书馆界在著作权博弈过程中采取的立场和行动,提出了中国图书馆界在著作权问题上可以和应该行使的权利     

THE INFLUENCE OF GENDER ON PUBLIC ATTITUDES TOWARD HOMOSEXUAL RIGHTS IN BRITAIN

Controversy concerning the issue of homosexual rights and practiceshas intensified in Britain over the last decade. Despite thisincrease in intensity, however, the question of mass publicopinion in relation to homosexual rights and practices has receivedalmost no empirical investigation. In an effort to remedy thissituation, this article focuses on both the role of respondents'gender as well as their perceptions concerning the gender ofparticipants in a homosexual relationship (both sexes versusgay men) in distinguishing their attitudes toward the publicacceptance of homosexuals and the adoption rights of lesbiansand gay men. Using nationally representative data from the BritishSocial Attitudes Surveys, we found that, whereas both respondents'gender and the gender of participants in a homosexual relationshipdemonstrated a significant influence on attitudes toward thepublic acceptance of homosexuals, they were unrelated to theadoption rights of lesbians or gay men. Even in relation tothe public acceptance of homosexuals, however, gender was notthe only, or even the most important, attribute in distinguishingindividual opinion in this instance. Other stronger and moreconsistent influences were education, age, and attitudes towardeither pre-marital or extra-marital sexual relations. The implicationsof these findings for both policy makers and homosexual activistsare discussed.     

数字时代信息资源知识产权制度的现状与展望

通过案例讨论了信息资源知识产权保护的意义与面临的挑战,国际利益集团在此领域的主要立场,提出了数字化时代知识产权制度建设应坚持个体利益与公共利益统一的目标。     

高校图书馆读者维权意识的觉醒及读者工作对策

对读者维权意识的觉醒和高校图书馆读者工作的冲突进行了分析,认为新形势下高校图书馆读者工作的转变主要有三点:领导观念更新、规章制度依法修订和馆员综合素质的提高。     

WATCH THE SHELLS,WATCH THE PEA: PAYING FOR COPYRIGHT RIGHTS TO ARTICLES

Warning is given of the ambiguities and potential difficulties involued in dealing with the Copyright Clearance Center. In fact, the writer suggests caution in any dealings with the CCC.     

周文骏教授文献交流学说的理论建树管窥

周文骏教授的《文献交流引论》是上个世纪80年代图书情报学界引领潮流的代表作,是对文献交流学说作了科学阐释的开创性论著,在现代图书馆学、文献学发展史上有着里程碑的意义。文献交流学说的理论建树在于:提出了交流是图书馆学与情报学共同的理论基础;确立了文献交流学的研究对象;揭示了文献的本质。这就为研究文献学理论开辟了一条新的途径,并促进了该学科体系的不断更新与完善。     

国外图书馆的信息共享空间

信息空间是20世纪90年代出现于美国大学图书馆的一种新的信息服务模式。该文简要介绍了其发展历程,并从空间、资源和服务三个方面对其特征进行了分析,在此基础上,提出了需要重点关注的若干问题,包括要强调整合的充分性、实现动态发展、重视评估、扩展其适用范围等等。