课堂教学要做到"准、精、活、高"

课堂教学是一门科学 ,也是一门艺术。但课堂教学这门艺术不同于其它艺术 ,它是利用课堂的形式把文化科学知识和艺术形式融为一体的特殊艺术 ,是一种内容与形式、手段与目的、艺术性与科学性完美统一的艺术。教师是驾驭课堂教学的艺术者 ,但要真正搞好课堂教学 ,又绝非易事 ,它需要教师在掌握教学规律的基础上 ,长期进行创造性的教学实践 ,不断吸取先进的教学经验来丰富自己 ,来提高自己的业务能力。笔者以为 ,课堂教学应做到“准、精、活、高”。所谓“准” ,就是指课堂教学中 ,教师讲授知识必须准确无误。也就是说 ,教师对教材的讲解、对知…     

数学课堂教学的“读、讲、练”

教学活动包括备课、课堂教学、批改作业、课外辅导和教学评价等基本环节。其中课堂教学是教学活动的中心环节。课堂是学生获取知识和发展能力的重要场所。课堂教学好坏直接关系到教学     

让课堂结尾有趣、有力、有效

课堂教学结尾(即结课)是教师结束课堂教学采用的教学方式。在实际课堂教学中,大家往往注重课堂的引入与展开,而忽视课堂的结尾,教学存在随意性,即"讲到哪里是哪里"。这是因为不少教师对课堂教学结尾的意义与作用认识不到位。其实结尾绝不是简单地说一句"这节课就到这里"就可以完事的,相反,它是巩固课堂教学效果、衔接前后内容、联系课     

"明、精、活、实"是提高五年制高职数学课堂教学效率的有效办法

数学教育主要通过课堂教学来实施。课堂教学是以传授知识为主的。教师必须十分重视提高课堂教学效率。按照五年制高职学生的实际,采用“明、精、活、实”法是提高五年高职数学课堂教学效率的有效办法。     

“望、闻、问、切”的教育艺术

“望、闻、问、切”本是中医诊断疾病的四种方法。作为教师,如果也能正确运用“望、闻、问、切”来诊断在课堂教学中的问题,进而在课堂教学中对症施教,将使每一堂课中学生的学习效率百尺竿头——更进一步,同时也将使自己的课堂教学质量矮子爬楼梯——步步高。那么,在课堂教学中     

激励、互动、创新模式探索

构建激励、互动、创新模式,就是在课堂教学中运用激励机制,以师生互动为突出特征,以培养创新精神为终极目的的一种教学模式。一、模式的基本特征(一)激励机制贯穿于课堂教学的全过程,是激励、互动、创新课堂教学模式的基本要素     

法、趣、理三合一提高课堂教学效率

课堂，是教师传道、授业、解惑和学生求知、释疑的主要阵地。课堂教学是以教师为主导，学生为主体，探索为主线的教与学的双边活动的过程。教师的“教”是为了学生更好的“学”，协调好课堂教学中的双边关系是提高课堂教学效率的根本保证。因此。我认为教师在课堂教学中要重视对学生的心理研究，诱发学生的学习动机。因为学习动机是直接推动学生进行学习的一种内部动力。这就要求我们作为教学的组织者，在课堂教学前要用“心”去备课；     

“准、放、馈、选、练”与“三为主”——浅谈小学数学课堂教学

课堂教学模式千差万别,但课堂教学要遵循“以教师为主导,以学生为主体,以训练为主线”的原则是绝大部分教育工作者的共识。 怎样才能实现课堂教学的“三为主”呢?笔者认为,要实现课堂教学的“三为主”,就必须引导教师在“准、放、馈、选、练”这些最基本的地方老老实实地下功夫,尤其是在当前教师队伍总体素质偏低的情况下,这一点更为重要。 一、准     

学、创、教——幼师舞蹈课堂教学模式探索

幼师舞蹈课堂教学担负着学生的艺术素质与创新素质的培养。为培养学生的舞蹈自学能力、创新能力和从事幼儿园舞蹈的教学能力，必须对课堂教学模式加以研究。因为课堂教学模式大多能体现课堂教学的全部信息，如教学思想、教学方法、教学过程、师生关系等，也可以说是一定的教学思想、教学理论的具体化，是教学理论指导实践活动的重要途径。为进一步深化课堂教学改革，优化课堂教学过程，突出素质教育，我认为幼师舞蹈课可以采用“学、创、教”的教学模式。[编者按]     

基于“学、思、讲、练”高中数学课堂教学模式的思考

课堂教学模式一直是一线教师讨论的永恒话题,本文以高中数学课堂教学模式的探究为载体,探讨"学、思、讲、练"高中数学课堂教学模式的具体实施过程.     

Four components of Rotter's internal-external scale and cheating behavior

This paper studied correlations between classroom cheating and the four subscales of Rotter's I-E scale identified by Collins. One-hundred-thirty college undergraduates completed the Rotter scale converted to 46 Likert items and a 30-item multiple-choice, introductory psychology examination under crowded classroom conditions. Cheating, as indexed by answer overlap with adjacent neighbors as compared to answer overlap with distant subjects, correlated significantly with the difficult-easy subscale but not with the other subscales, and not with the overall I-E scale. Results are taken as justification for the Collins' subscales and are discussed in terms of the multidimensional aspects of the overall I-E dimension.     

浅议高师图书馆的信息素质教育

以培养和提高大学生信息知识和信息能力为宗旨的信息素质教育,是图书馆信息服务的深化和拓展,是图书馆信息教育职能的进一步发挥。     

小教大专生语文课堂教学存在的问题和应对策略

分析小教大专生的小学语文课堂教学现状,指出其存在的几个主要问题,探讨提高他们小学语文教学能力的有效策略.     

浅谈小学数学课堂上的有效学习

课堂是教师的舞台,更是学生的舞台,教师和学生在教与学的活动过程中,其实是在经历一场同台的合作演出,双方都必须尽心竭力展示其能够相互心领神会的表达,才能够达到合作的默契,创造完美。基于这一认识,在课堂教学中,要倡导让学生在情境中学习,在探究活动中学习,在合作交流互动中学习,在个性发展中学习。     

The use of peers in classroom behavior change

The development of research in the use of children to control the behavior of other children in classroom settings is discussed. Several studies utilizing peers are shown to be effective and scientifically sound. In addition, ethical problems which may arise when using peers to change the behavior of other children, such as possible detrimental effects on the pupil contingency manager, are discussed. Suggestions are made for future research using peers as agents of behavior change in the classroom.     

Help seeking in elementary classrooms: An observational study

This study was undertaken to explore how elementary school children employ help seeking as a means of problem solving in the classroom. In-depth naturalistic observations were made of high-, average-, and low-ability students in reading and math classes at the first-, third-, and fifth-grade levels. Overall, children's rates of help seeking were higher in math than in reading. Boys and girls did not differ overall in the amount of help sought. Boys and girls did differ, however, in the type of help they requested. Children of different ability levels were found to vary not only in rate of help seeking and type of help requested, but also in the type of responses elicited from their helper choices. Implications of these findings for children's achievement, learning, and social adjustment in the classroom are discussed.     

Causal attributions of students and student-proctors for performance on a university examination

Undergraduate psychology students rated the importance of several causes of examination outcomes both prior to and after taking a course exam. Similar attributions were made by advanced psychology students who served as course proctors. Students rated proctor characteristics as more important and their own characteristics as less important determinants of exam outcomes, particularly successful outcomes. Results suggested that positivity biases rather than egotism biases are operative in actual classroom settings. Further, contrary to expectancyconfirmation theory, student and proctor preexamination confidence was not strongly related to postexamination attributions.     

使学生乐学现代汉语的几点体会

作为合格的现代汉语教师,应注意及时吸收他人研究成果,与学科教学有机结合;能把自己的科研成果溶进课堂教学,激发学生学习兴趣;讲究教学方法,使学生乐于学习现代汉语.这样,才能真正激发学生学习现代汉语的兴趣,提高现代汉语课的教学质量.     

Directed forgetting among third and seventh graders

The present studies examined the effectiveness of explicit and implicit Forget cues for enhancing memory of to-be-remembered items within a directed forgetting paradigm. Such a paradigm may be viewed as a laboratory analogue to a classroom testing situation where students read through an examination before beginning in order to cue themselves as to which information is important to remember. Subjects were third- and seventh-grade children. Evidence was provided that directed forgetting processes were operative at the time of recall so that memory enhancement did not merely reflect differential rehearsal of the to-be-remembered items during study. When easy partitioning of items into Remember and Forget sets was possible, subjects as young as third graders could benefit from postpresentation Forget cues. The data suggest that postpresentation Forget cues permit a selective search during recall and a consequent reduction in interference from to-be-forgotten items. Applications of these findings to a classroom testing situation were discussed.     

易学中的物极则反说

“物极则反”是中国辩证思维的重要命题 ,战国时期的《易传》就阐发了这一思想。但它作为一个命题 ,是由汉代京房提出来的。至北宋欧阳修发展为“物极而必反”说 ,丰富了历史领域的辩证法思想。程颐继承此说 ,视其为事物变化的必然规律 ,所谓“极而必反 ,理之常也”。王夫之依据其神化学说 ,重新检讨这一命题 ,认为物极必反并非普遍规律 ,而只是事物变化的一种形式 ,不能将它公式化。这标志着人类对事物变易法则的认识更加深化了。