幼儿人际关系与自我效能感的发展

自我效能感影响人们的行为选择及行为持续时间,个体对自我效能的判断决定着个体将付出多大的努力以及在遇到障碍或不愉快的经历时能坚持多久,同时也影响人们的思维模式和情感反应模式,早期自我效能感的发展状况影响着后期的发展结果。通过对幼儿三种人际关系对自我效能感的影响,逐一分析了亲子、同伴及师幼关系对自我效能感产生作用的原因与形式,提出了相应的对策与建议,以供参考。     

父母态度对孩子自我效能感影响探析

自我效能感影响人们的行为选择,在困难面前的态度,以及思维模式和情感反应模式。父母的自我态度及对孩子的态度都会影响到孩子的自我效能感。父母应坚持鼓励性评价,进行积极的归因训练,适度地期待孩子,创设激发孩子成功欲望的环境。     

自我效能感在英语听力教学中的意义

自我效能感是由著名心理学家班杜拉在1977年首次提出的。根据他的解释,自我效能感是指个体相信自己有能力完成某种或某类任务,是个体的能力自信心在某些活动中的具体体现。它会影响到人们的行为选择、努力程度、行为的持久性、情感反应模式和思维模式。？自我效能感在学生学习中同样会发生作用。一般认为自我效能感可以在三个方面对学生的学习产生影响。首先,自我效能感影响学生学习目标和任务的设定。     

《插入图片》的教学设计与反思——培养学生自我效能感

<正>自我效能感的培养对学生有着重要的作用。自我效能感指人们对自己是否能够成功地从事某一成就行为的主观判断。它能影响人们的行为选择:人们会回避他们认为超过他们能力所及的任务和情境,只愿意执行他们认为自己能够承担的事情。它还对人们的思维模式和情感反应模式产生影响:自我效能感低的人,会将潜在的困难看得比实际情况更严重,这种思想会增加心理压力,让人将更多注意力转向可能的失败和不利的后果上;有充分自我效能感的人将注意力和努力集中在情境要求之上,并被障碍激发出更大的努     

从职业自我效能感的视域看大学生职业行为优化

文章介绍了自我效能感、职业自我效能感及其形成模式,分析了职业自我效能感对大学生职业行为的影响,并对应用职业自我效能感理论优化大学生职业行为提出了相应策略。     

论大一学生英语学习自我效能感的培养

班杜拉认为,自我效能感影响或决定着人们对行为的选择,通过思维模式、情感反应影响人们新的形为的习得。刚入高校的学生,听说能力匮乏,学习目标模糊,个体之间差异明显,培养自我效能感,有助于大一学生渡过心理适应期,为完成今后的学习任务打下良好基础。教师的自我效能感、恰当的目标任务、鼓励互助、和谐的师生关系、评价机制是培养学生自我效能感的有效策略。     

浅析自我效能感对大学生幸福感的影响

自我效能感在人们自我调节过程中处于中心地位,并越来越多地被运用于教育领域,在高校思想政治教育中发挥了积极作用。探究自我效能感对大学生幸福感行为选择水平、付出努力与持久力、思维和情感反应模式的影响,有利于推动在校大学生幸福观教育,有利于大学生身心健康发展,有利于大学生更好地投入社会主义和谐社会建设。     

大学生自我效能感与学业成就的关系及其影响自我效能的因素

1977年Bandura首次提出自我效能理论（Serf—efficacy Theory）,作为社会认知理论的重要组成部分,它较好地解释了人类认知和行为间的关系。自我效能是指人们对自身能否利用所拥有的技能去完成某项工作行为的自信程度．是对自己在特定情境中是否有能力操作行为的预期。人们对组织和实施要达到指定操作目的的行动过程的能力判断称之为知觉到的自我效能,知觉到的自我效能的结果就是自我效能感。自我效能感是影响大学生学习能力和人格发展的重要心理因素。大学生正处于青春期,自我意识高度发展,他们比任何时候都关注他人对自己的评价、重视自己在群体中的地位。本文就大学生自我效能感与学业成就的关系及其影响自我效能的因素进行了探讨。     

增强自我效能感，培养高职学生学习动机

自我效能感是人们对自己是否能够成功地进行某一成就行为的主观判断。自我效能感是影响学习动机的重要因素之一,它直接影响学生的学业成绩。由于过去的失败经验和社会的偏见,高职学生的自我效能感普遍不高,进而表现为学习动力不足。教育工作者应从体验成功、提供榜样示范、引导合理归因、重建认知结构四方面增强他们的自我效能感。     

大学生时间管理倾向与学业自我效能实证研究——以有效教育模式为中心

选取64名大学生为被试,通过教学实验方法,以大学生心理健康教育课程教学为依托,采用实验组、对照组前后测实验设计,以《青少年时间管理倾向量表》、《学业自我效能感量表》为测量工具,探讨有效教育对大学生时间管理倾向和学业自我效能感的影响。结果表明:实验后,实验班在时间管理倾向和学业自我效能感各维度上得分高于对照班,差异显著;追踪测验结果显著。说明有效教育模式能显著提高大学生的时间管理倾向和学业自我效能感。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.