Preparation of Nano-Particles （ Pb, La）TiO3 Thin Films by Liquid Source Misted Chemical Deposition

Nano-particles lanthanum-modified lead titanate (PLT) thin films are grown on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si substrate by liquid source misted chemical deposition (LSMCD). PLT films are deposited for 4-8 times, and thenannealed at various temperature. XRD and SEM show that the prepared films have good crystallization behavior and perovskite structure. The crystallite is about 60nm. The deposition speed is 3nm/min. This deposition method can exactly control stoichiometry ratios, doping concentration ratio and thickness of PLT thin films. The best annealing process is to bake at 300℃ for 10min and anneal at 600℃ for 1h.     

Ar/O_2比和基片温度对射频反应磁控溅射法制备钢基SiO_2薄膜亲水性的影响

在工作气压为1.9 Pa的氩氧气混合气氛中,改变氩氧的流量比和基片温度,采用射频反应磁控溅射法在不锈钢基片上制备了二氧化硅薄膜试样,并对薄膜的微观表面形貌和薄膜的亲水性进行表征.结果表明,在氩氧分压比为64和基片温度为90℃时制备的SiO2薄膜亲水性能最佳.     

Pt掺杂对Sb∶SnO2薄膜酒敏性能的影响

采用非醇盐溶胶-凝胶工艺在Al_2O_3基片上旋转涂敷制得掺Sb的SnO_2薄膜。再经直流溅射制得掺Pt的Sb:SnO_2薄膜,探讨了不同Pt添加量对气敏性能的影响。结果表明,对Pt的溅射时间为90s时,元件对50ppm浓度乙醇气体的灵敏度高达43。经选择性研究表明,该元件有较好的选择性和优异的酒敏特性。     

Fabrication and characterization of VO2 thin films by direct current facing targets magnetron sputtering and low temperature oxidation

Low valence vanadium oxide（VO2-x） thin films were prepared on SiO2/Si substrates at room temperature by direct current facing targets reactive magnetron sputtering, and then processed through rapid thermal annealing. The effects of the annealing on the structure and phase transition property of VO2 were discussed. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction technique and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy were employed to study the phase composition and structure of the thin films. The resistance-temperature property was measured. The results show that VO2 thin film is obtained after annealed at 320℃ for 3 h, its phase transition temperature is 56 ℃, and the resistance changes by more than 2 orders. The vanadium oxide thin films are applicable in thermochromic smart windows, and the deposition and annealing process is compatible with micro electromechanical system process.     

Characterization of DC magnetron sputtering deposited thin films of TiN for SBN/MgO/TiN/Si structural waveguide

INTRODUCTION Monocrystalline SBN (Strontium barium nio-bium, SrxBa1?xNb2O6, denoted SBNx?100, where 0.25≤x≤0.75) solid solution, is currently being inves-tigated as potential material for many micro-device applications, such as piezoelectric infrared detectors, piezoelectric, electro-optic modulators, and holo-graphic storage (Koch et al., 1998), because SBN has one of the largest known linear electro-optic coeffi-cients (r33=1300 pm/V for SBN75), two orders of magnitude larger th…     

Effects of HfO2 buffer layers on the dielectric property and leakage current of Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 thin films by pulsed laser deposition

Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO3 （BST） thin films with and without HfO 2 buffer layer were fabricated on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si substrates by pulsed laser deposition. Dependences of HfO 2 thickness on the dielectric property and leakage current of BST thin films were focused. The dielectric constant of BST thin films increased and then decreased with the increase of HfO 2 thickness, while the dielectric relaxation was gradually improved. The loss tangent and leakage current under positive bias decreased with the HfO 2 thickness increasing. The leakage current analysis based on the Schottky emission indicated an improvement of the BST/Pt interface with HfO 2 buffer layer. The loss tangent, tunability and figure of merit of optimized HfO 2 buffered BST thin film achieved 0.009 8, 21.91% （E max = 200 kV/cm）, 22.40 at 10 6 Hz, respectively.     

Mn掺杂对铁酸铋薄膜漏电流和铁电性能的影响

采用溶胶凝胶的化学溶液沉积法在Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si衬底上制备了不同浓度(0,0.05,0.1 at.%)的Mn掺杂铁酸铋薄膜.薄膜晶体结构的X射线衍射结果显示不同浓度掺杂的薄膜平均晶粒尺寸相差并不大,而薄膜的漏电流分析则表明5%Mn掺杂的铁酸铋薄膜比未掺杂和10%Mn掺杂的薄膜漏电流要小.此外,通过薄膜的铁电性能测试发现5%Mn掺杂的铁酸铋薄膜比未掺杂和10%Mn掺杂的薄膜的铁电性能也要好.根据缺陷化学理论,由氧空位的电荷补偿引起的Fe离子和Mn离子价态变化是产生这一结果的主要原因.     

掺铝氧化锌薄膜的湿化学腐蚀特性研究

利用射频磁控溅射制备AZO薄膜,然后在常温下0.1%的盐酸水溶液中对薄膜进行化学腐蚀,系统研究了腐蚀时间长短对薄膜的表面形貌和光电学性质的影响。结果表明,薄膜表面的粗糙度和方块电阻随腐蚀时间的增加而增大;薄膜的光学透射率和反射率均随腐蚀时间的增加而减小。     

Optical and Irradiation-Resistant Properties of ITO Films on F46 and PI Substrates

This study investigated indium tin oxide(ITO) films that were deposited on fluororesin-46(F46) and polyimide(PI) transparent flexible substrates by a DC magnetron sputtering system. The optical properties of ITO films on F46 and PI including transmittance and reflectance in visible, near-infrared, and infrared spectral regions were obtained, and the surface morphology, and optical and electrical properties of ITO/F46 and ITO/PI after vacuum ultraviolet irradiation were investigated. The results showed that the mean transmittances of ITO/F46 and ITO/PI decreased and the sheet resistance increased after the irradiation, and these effects were mainly attributed to the greater surface roughness and crystal defects caused by the irradiation.     

Preparation of AIN thin films for film bulk acoustic resonator application by radio frequency sputtering

Aluminum nitride (AIN) thin films with high c-axis orientation have been prepared on a glass substrate with an A1bottom electrode by radio frequency (RF) reactive magnetron sputtering. Based on the analysis of Berg's hysteresis model, the improved sputtering system is realized without a hysteresis effect. A new control method for rapidly depositing highly c-axis oriented AIN thin films is proposed. The N2 concentration could be controlled by observing the changes in cathode voltage, to realize the optimum processing condition where the target could be fixed stably in the transition region, and both stoichiometric film composition and a high deposition rate could be obtained. Under a 500 W RF power of a target with a 6 cm diameter, a substrate temperature of 450 ℃, a target-substrate distance of 60 mm and a N2 concentration of 25%, AIN thin film with prefer-ential (002) orientation was deposited at 2.3 μm/h which is a much higher rate than previously achieved. Through X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of AIN (002) was shown to be about 0.28°, which shows the good crystallinity and crystal orientation of AIN thin film. With other parameters held constant, any increase or decrease in N2 con-centration results in an increase in the FWHM of AIN.     

氧空位对Fe掺杂ZnO的铁磁性的影响

利用反应磁控溅射法在S i基地生长Zn1-xFexO(x=0.04,0.06,0.08,0.10,0.12)薄膜.X射线衍射结果表明所有样品都具有纤锌矿结构,且C轴择优取向.X射线光电子能谱显示薄膜中的Fe离子为 2价态.磁力显微镜结果表明薄膜具有明显的磁畴花样.磁性测量表明所有在真空下退火的样品都具有室温铁磁性而空气下退火样品具有顺磁性.薄膜中的铁磁性与氧空位有关.     

In－Situ Epitaxial Growth of Bi－Sr－Ca－Cu－O Superconducting Thin Films on Si（100） by rf Of－Axis Magnetron Sputering

Ｉｎ－ＳｉｔｕＥｐｉｔａｘｉａｌＧｒｏｗｔｈｏｆＢｉ－Ｓｒ－Ｃａ－Ｃｕ－ＯＳｕｐｅｒｃｏｎｄｕｃｔｉｎｇＴｈｉｎＦｉｌｍｓｏｎＳｉ（１００）ｂｙｒｆＯｆ－ＡｘｉｓＭａｇｎｅｔｒｏｎＳｐｕｔｅｒｉｎｇＱｉａｎＷｅｎｓｈｅｎｇ（钱文生）ＬｉｕＲｏｎｇ（刘...     

反应磁控溅射Cu-Al-O薄膜的结构和光电学性质研究

反应磁控溅射方法在玻璃基片上沉积Cu-Al-O薄膜,并对薄膜进行退火处理,研究溅射功率和退火温度对薄膜结构和光电学性质的影响。用X射线衍射仪、分光光度计等仪器对薄膜的性质进行表征,采用拟合正入射透射谱数据计算薄膜的厚度。结果表明：不同溅射功率条件下制备的薄膜为非晶态,透射率在近红外部分达到60%以上,电阻率随溅射功率的增加呈U型变化,在120 W附近,电阻率达到极小值;退火后,薄膜的XRD谱出现Cu4O3、Cu O和Al2O3的混合相,薄膜透射率有所提高,电阻率随退火温度的提高而先增大后减小。     

双层透明薄膜制备及氧含量对折射率影响研究

利用磁控溅射技术在玻璃基片上分别沉积ZnOx薄膜、TiO2-y薄膜和TiO2-y/ZnOx双层透明薄膜,改变薄膜沉积过程中的氩气(Ar)和氧气((O2)的比例,获得具有不同氧含量的ZnOx薄膜和TiO2-y薄膜.采用椭偏仪测定所有样品的折射率,仔细研究薄膜中氧含量对折射率的影响.分别选择具有较大的折射率TiO2-y薄膜和具有较小的折射率ZnOx薄膜的生长条件,制备TiO2-y/ZnOx双层薄膜,获得光密媒质/光疏媒质双层结构,并观察到He-Ne激光从ZnOx薄膜入射到TiO2-y/ZnOx界面上发生的全反射现象.研究成果适用于大学生物理实验中的研究型实验或大学创新实验.     

Cu在CoN和CoSiN薄膜中的扩散研究

利用磁控溅射的方法在n型硅基底制备了Cu／CoN／Si（100）和Cu／CoSiN／Si（100）薄膜,并对它们进行了不同温度的退火．用原子力显微镜观察了它们的表面形貌．用扫描透射电镜能谱分析法得到了在不同退火温度下铜在上面两种薄膜中浓度与表面距离的分布,然后利用菲克第二定律对Cu／CoN／Si和Cu／CoSiN／Si体系中cu的扩散进行了计算和分析,得出中温条件（300℃-700℃）下Cu在CoN和CoSiN两种薄膜中的扩散系数表达式分别为8．98×10^-13exp（-0．45eV／kT）cHf／s和5．39×10^-11exp（-0．49eV／kT）Cm2／s．     

磁控溅射TiN薄膜及其性能研究

以直流反应磁控溅射方法在Si（111）基底上制备薄膜TiN.研究发现：在保持其他工艺参数不变的条件下,溅射气压在0.3～1.3 Pa范围内,薄膜的主要成分是（111）择优取向的立方相TiN.当溅射气压为0.5 Pa时,沉积的薄膜膜层致密均匀,色泽金黄,膜厚为115.8 nm,结晶性能好.在可见光区半透明而在红外光区呈高反射,红外反射率为90%,具有良好的太阳光谱选择性.     

Ti-50．9at％Ni薄膜组织和相转变的研究

采用磁控溅射方法在Si片沉积了Ti-50．9at％Ni形状记忆合金薄膜,并将薄膜分别在不同温度下进行退火．利用示差扫描量热方法（DSC）、X射线衍射仪（XRD）、透射电镜（TEM）研究了薄膜退火前后形貌、相变特征及应力随退火温度的变化．实验结果表明：溅射态薄膜为非晶态,其晶化温度范围为430℃-535℃,晶化同时伴随着Ti3Ni4相的析出;退火后的薄膜随着退火温度的升高,Rs、Af、Ms均呈上升趋势．薄膜的残余应力随着退火温度的增加而逐渐减少．     

Epitaxial Growth of YSZ as Bufer Layers for High Tc Superconducting Filmson Si Substrates

ＥｐｉｔａｘｉａｌＧｒｏｗｔｈｏｆＹＳＺａｓＢｕｆｅｒＬａｙｅｒｓｆｏｒＨｉｇｈＴｃＳｕｐｅｒｃｏｎｄｕｃｔｉｎｇＦｉｌｍｓｏｎＳｉＳｕｂｓｔｒａｔｅｓＱｉａｎＷｅｎｓｈｅｎｇ（钱文生）ＬｉｕＲｏｎｇ（刘融）ＷｅｉＴｏｎｇｌｉ（魏同立）（Ｍｉｌｒｏｅ...     

Dependence of electrical and optical properties of IGZO films on oxygen flow

Amorphous InGaZnO (a-IGZO) films were deposited on the corning eagle XG (EXG) glass substrates using magnetron sputtering method. The structure, surface morphology, electrical and optical properties of these films were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), semiconductor parameter analyzer and spectrophotometry, respectively. The influence of oxygen flow on the electrical properties of IGZO thin films was studied, showing that increasing oxygen flow changes the resistivity with six orders of magnitude. The contact resistance of ITO/IGZO is 7.35×10⁻² Ω·cm², which suggests that a good ohmic contact exists between In₂O₃: Sn (ITO) and IGZO film.     

Preparation of AlN thin films for film bulk acoustic resonator application by radio frequency sputtering

Aluminum nitride （AlN） thin films with high c-axis orientation have been prepared on a glass substrate with an Al bottom electrode by radio frequency （RF） reactive magnetron sputtering. Based on the analysis of Berg＇s hysteresis model, the improved sputtering system is realized without a hysteresis effect. A new control method for rapidly depositing highly c-axis oriented AlN thin films is proposed. The N2 concentration could be controlled by observing the changes in cathode voltage, to realize the optimum processing condition where the target could be fixed stably in the transition region, and both stoichiometric film composition and a high deposition rate could be obtained. Under a 500 W RF power of a target with a 6 cm diameter, a substrate temperature of 450 ℃, a target-substrate distance of 60 mm and a N2 concentration of 25%, AlN thin film with preferential （002） orientation was deposited at 2.3 μm/h which is a much higher rate than previously achieved. Through X-ray diffraction （XRD） analysis, the full width at half maximum （FWHM） of AlN （002） was shown to be about 0.28°, which shows the good crystallinity and crystal orientation of AlN thin film. With other parameters held constant, any increase or decrease in N2 concentration results in an increase in the FWHM of AlN.