县级小学教师对残障儿童随班就读的态度调查研究 ——基于甘肃省天水、陇南两地区的调查数据

通过自编问卷对县级小学教师随班就读态度进行调查研究.研究发现,28.99％的教师表示所教班级有随班就读儿童,31.51％的教师认为还存在正常就读的特殊教育需要儿童.教师对随班就读的态度存在矛盾性,46.22％的教师表示支持随班就读政策,而只有15.10％的教师选择随班就读作为最佳安置模式.态度维度测查表明,个人执教态度...     

本科师范生对随班就读态度的调查

为了解普通高等师范院校本科师范生对随班就读的态度,我们对师范专业大三、大四学生进行了大学生对特殊儿童随班就读态度的问卷调查。结果表明,不少师范生对随班就读缺乏深入认识,态度更倾向于消极。而随班就读相关课程的学习对接纳态度有显著影响。另外,他们普遍愿意学习随班就读相关知识和技能,以便更好地教育特殊儿童。     

普小学生对随班就读弱智生接纳态度的研究

普通班学生对随班就读残疾儿童的接纳态度是影响随班就读成效的一个重要的因素。本研究通过问卷调查 ,对普小学生接纳随班就读弱智生的态度状况进行了研究 ,结果发现 ,当前普小学生对弱智生普遍持排斥、不接纳态度 ;相比较而言 ,非随读班学生比随读班学生的态度积极。文章进一步探讨了影响接纳态度的因素 ,结果表明 ,普小学生的性别因素、普小学生以前与弱智生接触程度对接纳态度有显著影响 ;普小学生的年级因素对接纳态度影响不大 ,地域因素对接纳态度没有影响     

在校师范大学生对随班就读态度的调查研究——以福建省泉州市为例

高等师范院校在校师范大学生,作为未来教师主体,对随班就读特殊儿童的接纳态度是影响随班就读成效的一个重要因素。通过问卷调查,对泉州地区普通高等师范院校各专业在校师范大学生接纳特殊儿童随班就读的态度进行研究,结果表明：总体上,在校师范大学生对特殊儿童随班就读的态度较积极、正面,但局限在特殊儿童上;不少师范大学生对随班就读缺乏深入认识,态度更倾向于消极;随班就读相关课程的学习对接纳态度没有显著影响。通过访谈,重点探讨泉州师范学院教育科学学院在非特殊教育师范专业开设特殊教育课程的成效与不足。     

河北省残疾儿童随班就读的现状分析及对策

本文以问卷形式调查了河北省残疾儿童随班就读的基本状况,探讨了普通学校领导、教师以及残疾儿童家长对残疾儿童随班就读的态度和认识.结果表明绝大多数普通学校的领导和教师对残疾儿童的随班就读态度消极;家长对孩子的随班就读也普遍心存疑虑.在分析其原因的基础上提出了构建残疾儿童随班就读支持保障体系的设想,以促使残疾儿童随班就读的进一步发展.     

特殊学校教师对随班就读的态度调查研究

本研究对特殊学校教师随班就读的态度调查结果进行了分析。结果表明 ,从总体上讲 ,教师对残疾儿童随班就读的态度是积极的 ,但存在一定程度的不够理解或偏见 ,甚至存在对残疾人拒绝、隔离的倾向。盲校教师的态度相对其他三类特殊学校的老师来说最积极 ,聋校教师的态度最消极。目前随班就读师资的培训对提高特殊学校教师对随班就读的认识有一定作用 ,但一般的特殊教育知识技能方面的培训对提高特殊学校教师对随班就读的认识作用不大。教师的性别、所教的科目、职称、年龄等因素对特殊教师的态度影响不显著     

我国学前特殊儿童随班就读现状与对策研究

随班就读是一种在普通教育机构中对特殊儿童实施教育的形式,它是一项社会系统工程,需要整个社会的支持和配合.教师和家长的态度往往会影响特殊儿童的个人发展,以及随班就读的实施效果.文章从随班就读的意义、随班就读对特殊儿童发展的价值入手,对我国特殊儿童随班就读现状、家长和教师对特殊儿童随班就读的态度及原因进行分析,指明实施学前...     

盲校/盲聋哑学校教师随班就读的态度研究

为了解盲校、盲聋哑学校教师对随班就读的态度,本研究对盲校、盲聋哑学校教师对随班就读的态度调查结果进行了分析。结果表明,从总体上讲,教师对残疾儿童随班就读的态度是积极的,但也存在一定程度的不够理解或偏见,甚至存在对残疾人拒绝、隔离的倾向。参加培训与否、是否受过良好的教育等都是影响教师对随班就读的态度的重要因素。教师所教科目、任教年级与他们的态度关系不大。教师的性别、年龄、职务、职称等对个别分测验结果也有一定的影响     

智力落后学生家长对辅读学校的态度调查

为了解智力落后学生家长对辅读学校的态度,我们对上海市一些辅读学校的智力落后学生家长及随班就读的智力落后学生家长进行了问卷调查。内容主要包括家长与学生的基本情况、对辅读学校的认可度、学生的学习情况、家长对教师的态度、学生在校的情绪、家长对辅读学校的心态等方面。结果表明,随班就读学生家长对辅读学校的认识明显较少,对于在辅读学校就读抱着较消极的态度,辅读学校学生家长对辅读学校的评价普遍较高。此外,本研究根据研究结果提出了一些相关建议。     

普小学生对随班就读弱智同伴接纳态度的干预研究

随班就读是在普通教育机构时特殊学生实施教育的一种形式.本研究从态度干预的角度切入.探索影响普小学生对随班就读的残障同伴接纳态度的因素.研究结果表明:性别、年级、接触程度及接触途径等因素都不同程度地影响着普小学生接纳残障学生随班就读的态度;干预对改善小学生接纳弱智同伴的态度是可行的.     

随班就读体育教育综述

本文通过对随班就读体育教育相关法律规定、意义及目的、体育教学、师资培养等方面的综述与分析,建议完善相关的法律与法规,加强目前随班就读体育教育在职师资的培训,加强资源的支持,建立协作式的研讨组织机构,以保证随班就读学生能够真正跟班上体育课,推动随班就读体育教育的发展。     

三种不同教育安置模式中的轻度智力落后儿童人格特征比较研究

采用《缺陷儿童人格诊断量表》 ,比较了上海市 5 6 3名分别在普通班随班就读与在辅读学校、普通学校辅读班学习的三类轻度智力落后儿童的人格特征。研究发现 ,三类儿童的人格特征有显著差异 ,在普通班随班就读的轻度智力落后儿童的人格发展落后于其他两类轻度智力落后儿童。此结果启示 ,应该关注随班就读的轻度智力落后儿童所受教育的质量。     

近二十年我国随班就读教师培养研究回顾与反思

本文主要从随班就读教师培养培训的角度,对二十年来我国随班就读教师问题研究现状进行了回顾与反思,总结了研究特点,分析了研究中的不足,希望能对随班就读教师问题未来的研究,提供意见。     

加强教育研究 促进随班就读发展

本文总结了我国十多年来随班就读研究的特点和取得的成绩 ,并对今后如何加强随班就读的研究 ,促进随班就读的发展提出了建议     

Achievement and Attitudinal Differences among Students in Regular,Remedial, and Advanced Classes

The collection of data by the National Center for Educational Statistics for the High School and Beyond study offered an opportunity to examine differences in achievement and attitudinal measures among students in regular, remedial, and advanced classes. Groups of low achieving and high achieving sophomores and seniors were identified on the basis of overall grades. Comparisons were made between students in regular and ability-grouped English and mathematics classes. The data were consistent with views that grouping leads to improved achievement and attitude toward subject matter for students in regular and remedial classes. The data were not consistent with a view that remedial group placement leads to poor self-concept or attitude toward school.     

上海市随班就读教师现状调查

采用自编"随班就读教师现状调查问卷"对上海市410名随班就读教师对随班就读的认识、对随班就读学生的接纳态度,以及教师的工作现状进行了调查.调查显示:上海市随班就读教师的教龄、学历分布合理;教师们对随班就读有理性上的认同,对特殊学生总体接纳态度较好;教师们对特殊教育专业培训意愿较强.调查还表明,目前上海市接受过特殊教育专业培训的随班就读教师比例偏低;教师们更倾向于接纳智力残疾、肢体残疾和学习障碍的学生,而对脑瘫、情绪和行为障碍等学生的接纳度较低;教师对特殊儿童的教育需求和学习特点不够了解,对特殊学生开展的课堂教学与课外指导存在困难.     

First Principles of Attitudinal Change: a Review of Principles,Methods and Strategies

Knowing how to effectively design attitudinal change instruction for various learning settings is essential for instructional designers. However, the research on instructional design for attitudinal change instruction has been relatively dispersed and lacks cohesion, despite its increasing importance. The purposes of this paper are to 1) reignite the scholarly conversation on designing attitudinal change instruction, and 2) provide directions for future research. Using Merrill’s first principles of instruction as a guide and framework, we review the existing research to identify and discuss the principles for designing attitudinal change instruction.     

Is pair programming more effective than other forms of collaboration for young students?

This study investigates differences between collaboration methods in two summer enrichment classes for students entering the sixth grade. In one treatment, students used pair programming. In the other treatment, students engaged in frequent collaboration, but worked ontheir own computer. Students in the two treatments did not differ significantly in their performance on daily quizzes or responses to attitudinal survey questions. However, the students who worked on their own computer completed exercises more quickly than those using pair programming. This study compares two learning environments with high levels of collaboration to isolate aspects of pair programming that are and are not responsible for the reported success of educational research focused on pair programming. This study expands our understanding of pair programming by moving beyond simplistic comparisons of learning environments with and without collaboration and by extending pair programming research to elementary school students.     

Issues in the school-to-work transition of hard of hearing adolescents

Career theorists emphasize the importance of the development of career maturity in adolescents if they are to successfully negotiate the school-to-work transition. Transitions of deaf and hard of hearing adolescents may be especially problematic. The authors examine the implications of current labor market trends for young people, in particular those with hearing loss, and review data on employment outcomes for deaf and hard of hearing people. They discuss the environmental and attitudinal barriers that can influence the career outcomes of this population, consider the impact of hearing loss on adolescents' career maturity, and review the studies on this topic in the literature. The article focuses on the experiences of students with significant hearing loss who are educated in regular classes with the support of itinerant teachers, who communicate orally, and who may be defined as hard of hearing. Recommendations for research and practice are provided.     

A Multilevel Analysis of Learning Environments and Student Attitudes

An investigation of relationships between students’ attitudes towards chemistry and their perceived laboratory environments was carried out using a sample of 1592 final year secondary school students in 56 chemistry classes in 28 randomly selected co‐educational government schools. This study is distinctive in that it marks the beginning of science classroom environment research in Singapore and because it pioneers the use of the Hierarchical Linear Model (HLM) in learning environment research. The Chemistry Laboratory Environment Inventory (CLEI), a modified version of the Science Laboratory Environment Inventory, was used to assess students’ perceptions of the learning environment in chemistry laboratory classes. Students’ chemistry‐related attitudes were assessed using the Questionnaire on Chemistry‐related Attitudes (QOCRA), which is based on the Test of Science‐related Attitudes. Environment‐attitude relationships were examined using conventional multiple regression analysis and the more rigorous HLM. Positive associations emerged between the nature of the chemistry laboratory classroom environment and the students’ attitudinal outcomes