如何提高高校双语教学活动的实效性

中国经济日趋国际化,我国迫切需要既掌握专业知识又掌握专业外语的高素质、复合型人才,双语教学也因此成为国内各高等院校实施开展的重要原因.由于我国双语教学起步较晚,不断提高高校双语教学活动实效性成为其顺利发展的关键.本文就如何提高高校双语教学活动实效性进行了阐述.     

金球化背景下高核双语教学的困境与策略

高校双语教学是提高我国人才竞争力的重要途径,但在实施过程中还存在认识上的偏差以及师资短缺、学生接受能力不强、教材内容陈旧等诸多问题,不仅严重影响了双语教学的效果,更制约着双语教学的长远发展。本文试图寻找提高双语教学水平的有效策略,以期培养出真正符合全球化发展的双语人才。     

全球化背景下高校双语教学的困境与策略

高校双语教学是提高我国人才竞争力的重要途径,但在实施过程中还存在认识上的偏差以及师资短缺、学生接受能力不强、教材内容陈旧等诸多问题,不仅严重影响了双语教学的效果,更制约着双语教学的长远发展。本文试图寻找提高双语教学水平的有效策略,以期培养出真正符合全球化发展的双语人才。     

行业特色高校计算机专业课程双语教学的现状与改革

双语教学是高校培养具有国际合作意识、国际交流与竞争能力的高素质复合型人才的重要手段.行业高校计算机专业双语课程设置需要紧紧围绕行业发展和人才培养需求.针对目前行业高校计算机专业课程双语教学缺乏学科和行业特色、实践教学与行业应用脱节等现状,从教材建设、双语师资队伍培养、实践教学设计等方面提出加强行业高校计算机专业课程双语教学的措施,以不断提高双语教学质量.     

双语教师的新型角色

新时期需要新型人才,新型人才需要新型教师的培养,新型教师要有新的教育理念.文章结合新疆少数民族双语教学实际,借鉴近年来语言学理论和双语教学研究的最新成果,认为双语教师的新型角色应该是:双语双文化人、和谐师生关系的创建者、双语教学活动的策划者和引导者、双语教学的研究者,并对如何重塑双语教师的新型角色进行了初步探讨.同时认为这种探讨有益于少数民族双语人才的培养,有利于促进双语教学的发展.     

提高植物生理学双语教学质量的几点措施

双语教学是培养高素质双语人才的重要途径,但双语教学质量的提高是一个循序渐进的过程.文章结合双语教学的实践,提出了提高植物生理学双语教学质量的几点做法.     

全球化背景下的高校双语教学：困境与策略

高校双语教学是为顺应全球化发展趋势而提出的培养复合型人才的重要途径,但在具体实施过程中还存在认识上的偏差以及师资短缺、学生接受能力不强、教材内容陈旧等诸多问题,不仅严重影响了双语教学的效果,更制约着双语教学的长远发展。通过寻找提高双语教学水平的有效策略,以期培养出真正符合全球化发展要求的双语人才。     

高等学校推进双语教学的思考

开展双语教学是高等学校顺应教育国际化趋势、培养国际型创新人才的重要途径.为有效开展双语教学,应做好以下工作:制订双语教学发展规划,建立科学的双语教学评价质量监控体系,建立有效的双语教学激励机制和深化双语教学改革,积极推进双语教学.     

本科学员专业课双语教学的实践探索

实施专业课双语教学是我国高等教育现代化和国际化发展的必然要求,也是提高高等教育质量、培养高素质人才的有效途径.通过对本科合训学员<激光原理与技术>专业课程的双语教学实践表明,为有效应对各种挑战,专业课双语教学必须正确定位双语教学目标,引进消化原版英文教材,注重课堂讲授与教学互动交流,并探索多样化的知识考核方式.     

论高校双语教学质量评价体系的构建

我国高校的双语教学经过不断发展,已经取得了一定的成就,为我国现代化与国际化的发展提供了高素质的综合人才.但是,我国高校的双语教学依旧处于发展的初级阶段.文章主要分析了高校双语教学评价体系的原则,指出建立双语教学评价体系一方面能够充分了解双语教学的发展进程,另一方面能够引导与规范双语教学.     

中英植物及其文化内涵

中英植物在表达文化内涵方面有许多差异.这些差异反映了英汉两种文化在自然环境、文化背景、宗教信仰及审美观念等方面的不同.了解这些有利于加强文化交流、消除误解,使人们相互更好地理解、沟通.     

转型国家和地区的腐败与反腐败现象研究

腐败是一国政治、经济、文化、司法情况的侧面反映。俄罗斯、韩国、台湾等转型国家和地区民主政治发展中腐败放量增加,既有腐败的一般性原因,更有转型期制度约束缺失下政治分权导致腐败切入点分散化、政府主导型市场经济下权力设租和寻租恶性循环、传统政治道德体系解体下公职人员从政心理发生裂变等特定因素的推助。我们必须看到导致腐败的因素会随着问题被暴露以及社会寻求完善的民主与法制而发生改变,民众的民主监督技能也会因民主的教育而大大提高。对于转型国家和地区民主化发展中不断上演的政治腐败和社会动乱,我们不能在一种幸灾乐祸的心态下固步自封,停止民主政治发展的探索,更不能背离民主。需要借鉴当代民主理论的研究成果和民主实践的经验与教训,顺应本国的国情和社会发展的客观需垂正确制定未国臣章政治发展酌方略有莳揭制叔力腐败     

英国归来话考试

英国的教育在世界上有口皆碑。尖端超前的研究领域、国际认可的学位学历、科学高效的职业培训等早已文明全球。英国的剑桥大学建校以来,己培养     

形似而神异的定语从句和同位语从句

定语从句和同位语从句对于英语学习者而言是比较容易混淆和不容易掌握的语法现象,笔者根据教学中学生反馈的问题和经验总结,从两个方面就这两个从句进行对比论述,旨在抓住要害,辨清异同.     

北方高校冬季体育教学存在问题及改革探索

北方高校由于处在高纬度地区,冬季开展体育教学活动存在诸多局限性,冬季体育教学主要以冰雪项目为主.北方高校冬季开展冰雪项目具有场地、师资队伍等有利条件,但也存在学生体育意识不强、课程设置单一、教学内容枯燥等问题.不断丰富冬季体育教学内容和培养学生参与冬季体育项目的兴趣是开展好冬季体育教学的关键.     

Parents and school communities in Japan and Scotland: contrasts in policy and practice in primary schools

In this paper Japanese and Scottish cultural and ideological expectations about the role of parents and communities in schools are examined. Findings from three case studies of a Japanese school, a Scottish school and a group of Japanese parents sending their children to a Scottish school show that there are clear policy differences between the two countries. These differences reflect each country's problems and the purposes of the educational reforms that have been introduced and the different strengths and weaknesses of the two systems. The policy differences in the two systems and how these are translated into practice are examined from the perspective of parents and the wider school community. It is argued that what is missing from the policy and practice context in both countries are the resources to enable teachers, parents and other members of the community to work as equal partners.     

Relationship between affect and achievement in science and mathematics in Malaysia and Singapore

Background : The Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) assesses the quality of the teaching and learning of science and mathematics among Grades 4 and 8 students across participating countries.

Purpose : This study explored the relationship between positive affect towards science and mathematics and achievement in science and mathematics among Malaysian and Singaporean Grade 8 students.

Sample : In total, 4466 Malaysia students and 4599 Singaporean students from Grade 8 who participated in TIMSS 2007 were involved in this study.

Design and method : Students’ achievement scores on eight items in the survey instrument that were reported in TIMSS 2007 were used as the dependent variable in the analysis. Students’ scores on four items in the TIMSS 2007 survey instrument pertaining to students’ affect towards science and mathematics together with students’ gender, language spoken at home and parental education were used as the independent variables.

Results : Positive affect towards science and mathematics indicated statistically significant predictive effects on achievement in the two subjects for both Malaysian and Singaporean Grade 8 students. There were statistically significant predictive effects on mathematics achievement for the students’ gender, language spoken at home and parental education for both Malaysian and Singaporean students, with R ² = 0.18 and 0.21, respectively. However, only parental education showed statistically significant predictive effects on science achievement for both countries. For Singapore, language spoken at home also demonstrated statistically significant predictive effects on science achievement, whereas gender did not. For Malaysia, neither gender nor language spoken at home had statistically significant predictive effects on science achievement.

Conclusions : It is important for educators to consider implementing self-concept enhancement intervention programmes by incorporating ‘affect’ components of academic self-concept in order to develop students’ talents and promote academic excellence in science and mathematics.     

Expansion and social selection in education in England and Scotland

This paper examines trends in social class inequalities in young people’s educational attainment and HE entry between the mid‐1980s and the end of the 1990s in England and Scotland. Using time‐series data derived from the Scottish School Leavers Surveys and the England (and Wales) Youth Cohort Study, changes in both absolute and relative social class differences within and across the two countries were analysed through the use of a series of ordered logits. The results show that Scotland has higher educational attainment rates but also higher social class inequalities than England. Moreover, while in England social class inequalities at upper‐secondary and tertiary level have declined over time, in Scotland no evidence of such trend has been found. The conclusions highlight that possible explanations for these patterns reside in the different features of the two education systems and in the remarkable educational success of the Scottish middle class.     

高校创新创业教育中存在的问题与优化策略

为缓解大学生就业压力,高校结合当今社会学生就业情况,制定了以创业带动就业的教育方针政策,通过创业教育的开展来赋予学生足够的创业能力,使学生可以实现自主就业。作为一名高校创新创业教育工作者,笔者通过对高校创新创业教育问题的逐步分析,对大学生创新创业教育策略进行详细论述,以此为有效缓解社会就业矛盾,促进高校创新创业教育有效开展贡献自身的一份力。