基于径向基函数(RBF)神经网络的测流断面插值处理

水文测验中的测流断面数据处理方法较多,大多采用线性插值法,但精度不够高。在传统插值方法的基础上,运用径向基函数神经网络进行插值计算,实验表明,其插值精度符合水文行业规范要求,且可提高流量测验成果的精度。     

一种基于径向基函数插值的全局优化算法

通过将径向基函数插值方法嵌入到遗传算法中,得到了求解全局优化问题的一种混合算法.该混合算法是在径向基函数插值方法的基础上进行改进的,这种改进提升了黑箱函数全局优化的收敛效果,发挥了传统数值算法在计算速度与计算精度上的优势,既能简化所求解问题,也能全局搜索.     

基于EKF和RBF的路面附着系数估计

针对车辆行驶下的路面附着系数估计问题,提出了扩展卡尔曼滤波算法(EKF,Extended Kalman Filter)与径向基神经网络(RBF,Radial Basis Functionneural network)相融合。通过扩展卡尔曼滤波算法得出路面附着系数估计所需要的车辆状态参数,结合轮速等直接数据采用径向基神经网络对路面附着系数进行估计。神经网络的训练样本通过Carsim/Simulink收集不同行驶工况,并采用差值寻优的方法对径向基神经网络算法中的决定系数进行优化。基于双移线工况验证了该算法在路面附着系数估计上具有较高的精准度。     

基于径向基神经网络PID控制的交流伺服系统

将神经网络和PID控制相结合,提出了一种神经网络整定的PID控制策略,并将其应用于交流伺服系统的控制.利用一个两层神经网络在线自适应调整PID控制器的参数;从而使系统的静态和动态性能指标较为理想.径向基函数神经网络用来辨识交流伺服系统的Jacobian信息,用正交最小二乘算法得到径向基函数神经网络的结构;然后用BP算法对该网络的权值进行训练使它逼近给定的函数.实验结果表明,这种系统具有响应速度快、稳态精度高和鲁棒性强等特点.     

基于递推粒子群优化算法的径向基函数网络模拟系统

提出一种用于解决递推估计问题的优化算法,该算法基于递推粒子群优化.递推估计问题获得的数据并非一次性获得,而是陆续获得.在递推的粒子群算法中,粒子基于过去的数据信息和新获取的数据递推地更新自己位置.实验结果表明,基于递推算法的径向基函数网络模拟系统只需要较少的径向基函数,同时在解决动态问题时能够比传统粒子群算法获得更准确的结果.     

探讨不同径向基函数求解常微分方程

基于插值理论,探讨了运用分式径向基函数、高斯径向基函数、MQ径向基函数求解常微分方程的理论分析,且在数值算例中,通过选择不同的形状参数,比较分析了这三种方法的可行性和有效性.     

基于径向基函数神经网络的插值及其应用

针对径向基函数 (RBF)神经网络的特点 ,对插值问题 ,采用RBF神经网络进行求解。并通过增加神经元的输入和输出来拓展应用范围 ,文中讨论了在对一个实际问题建立数学模型中的应用 ,从应用的结果看 ,比传统插值方法更方便 ,具有较好的使用价值 ,并且可以很容易地推广到求解高维数据插值问题之中。     

基于粗糙径向基函数的瓦斯涌出量预测

针对径向基网络对训练样本要求高的情形,将粗糙集和径向基神经网络相结合,提出粗糙径向基神经网络的方法,利用粗糙集对数据进行属性规约,得到适合径向基网络要求的数据,进而提高了其训练速度以及精度。将该方法应用在瓦斯涌出量预测的实验中,并将粗糙径向基神经网络和BP网络的预测结果进行对比,可以得出粗糙径向基网络预测效果比BP的效果好的结论,同时证实该方法的可行性。     

基于有限覆盖技术的无网格法在裂纹扩展中的应用

将有限覆盖技术与径向点插值方法相结合发展了有限覆盖径向点插值无网格方法,从而综合了数值流形方法与点插值方法的各自优点,能够有效地处理连续与非连续性问题.用该方法构造的形函数具有Kro-neckerδ-函数属性,方便了位移边界条件的处理.本文在简要阐述了这种方法基本原理的基础上,将该方法应用于裂纹扩展分析计算,结果证明了本文方法的有效性.     

基于改进的径向基函数神经网络水泥强度预测方法

通过将遗传算法应用于径向基函数神经网络参数设计中,提出一种基于遗传算法优化的径向基函数神经网络水泥强度值预测模型,实现径向基函数神经网络隐层节点函数的中心矢量、基宽向量和隐层与输出层之间权值的优化设计.以经归一化处理后的输入样本数据为模型输入,以水泥28 d强度值为模型输出,建立经遗传算法优化后的径向基函数神经网络预测模型.仿真结果表明,优化后的径向基函数神经网络能达到较高的预测精度,可用于水泥强度的预测.     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.