浅析农田水利工程建设发展的现状与改革措施

农田水利建设关系到我国社会的发展．为适应新形势下农村经济的快速发展．农田水利建设必须不断探索新的发展机制,着力解决当前我国农田水利发展存在的问题,不断改革和完善农田水利建设的投人方式、组织形式,促进农村农田水利建设持续健康发展,推进社会主义新农村建设。     

新时期高校图书馆藏书建设与发展

新时期高等教育的改革和发展给高校图书馆的藏书建设提出了新的要求，结合工作实践把稳定发展理论运用到高校图书馆的藏书建设与发展中，针对高校图书馆藏书建设存在的问题提出了发展对策，以确保高校图书馆藏书建设的可持续性发展。     

国内高校图书馆机构知识库建设模式比较研究

图书馆机构知识库是基于信息资源的多元化、获取渠道的多样化和网络技术的广泛应用而得以不断发展.从图书馆服务方式的发展和服务范围的扩大这两方面来探讨图书馆建设机构知识库的必要性,从发展模式、存储资源和服务功能三方面分析国内高校机构知识库的发展现状,以体现机构知识库建设的现实意义,并从平台建设、内容建设、制度建设、技术建设四个层面提出国内高校机构知识库建设模式的可行性发展路径.     

论信息资源建设

从图书馆藏书到文献资源,又发展到信息资源;从藏书建设发展到文献资源建设,又发展到信息资源建设,文献体系不断得到完善.文献工作取得了巨大进步.当前,文献资源建设理论的局限促使信息资源建设理论的提出,这一新的理论亟待发展.     

乡村振兴视域下基层图书馆的发展路径

建设和发展基层图书馆使命重大。在当前乡村振兴的背景下,基层图书馆在建设和发展中呈现出地域分布不均衡、供需发展不协调、有效利用不充分等现象和问题。文章在此基础上厘清了基层图书馆建设和发展的必要性,提出了基层图书馆建设和发展的有效建议和对策。     

面向高质量发展的高校图书馆文化建设机制研究——以粤港澳大湾区高校图书馆为例

采用网络调研法对粤港澳大湾区高校图书馆文化建设现状展开调查,总结其建设经验。提出从创新发展的保障机制、统筹推进文化建设进程中与其他文化主体的协调机制、区域一体化发展规划下馆际间的合作共享机制、建设高质量教育体系抓手下与高校建设发展相适应的开放机制4个方面来推动高校图书馆文化建设高质量发展。     

把科学发展观落实到办报实践中

科学发展观是推进社会主义经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设全面发展必须长期坚持的指导方针,在我们办报的具体实践中同样具有重大的指导意义。面对报业发展的新形势、新挑战,我们必须将科学发展观一以贯之,立足科学发展,更新发展理念,创新发展思路,转变发展模式,方能开创报社又好又快发展的新局面。     

试论城市社区图书馆的创新建设与发展

社区图书馆是一个城市公共文化服务体系的重要组成部分,其建设与发展的程度好坏,直接影响着城市的文化建设、经济建设与社会建设的协调发展.本文阐述了社区图书馆建设的重要性,分析了目前城市社区图书馆现状、问题与发展契机,就新时期城市社区图书馆的创新建设与发展提出了具体的建议与对策.     

萍乡市农村图书馆建设的策略性研究

农村图书馆建设是新农村文化建设的重要组成部分,对于农村经济的发展和精神文明建设有着巨大的推动作用。分析了萍乡市农村图书馆事业发展现状及存在的问题,提出了萍乡市农村图书馆事业建设的发展对策。     

加快档案信息现代化建设的步伐

反思我国档案信息化建设发展历程，不难认识到我国档案信息化建设发展不断发生深刻的变化：从传统的手工管理方式向现代化管理方式转变，从长期封闭型、半封闭型向开放型转变。要走粗放型外向发展道路，这一途经不可能实质地增加档案信息化建设的整体社会功能和自我发展功能。因此，必须将档案信息化建设发展方向调整为不断优化内涵结构与服务手段，主动与社会发展的需要相适应，使之得以自我发展。只有满足我们经济建设及科学研究对档案信息化建设日益增长的需求，才能努力推动档案信息化建设迈上新台阶。     

Supporting Our Troops: Library Services and Support for Veterans

Veterans are a unique population that can be found in libraries across the United States. Libraries of all types are developing new approaches to the veterans in their patron populations in the wake of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. This study identifies several common strategies that libraries, especially public and academic libraries, are employing to support their patrons who are veterans, as well as distinctions in strategy according to library type. It further explores whether libraries are relying upon library staff who are veterans when developing services and programming for patrons who are veterans.     

期刊论文被引用及其Web全文下载的文献计量分析

运用《中国学术期刊综合引证报告》及《中国学术期刊全文数据库Web下载统计报告》的文献计量数据分析了期刊论文网上下载频次的年代分布和被引用频次的年代分布，对比了它们的峰值（百分数）和峰值与统计年的年限差，得到“去年发表的论文被下载多，前年发表的论文被引用多，当年发表的论文下载频次与被引频次的比值高”这一规律性认识。研究了文献的网上下载频次分布和被引用频次的分布，对比了它们的集中系数。鉴于文献网上下载指标的排序与被引用指标的排序并不完全一致，建议将它们都作为独立指标在综合评价中予以适当考虑。     

新版《辞海》在量的定义方面存在的问题

<辞海>1999年版彩图缩印本对量的定义存在4个方面的错误:1)不该有定义的量给出了定义;2)量的定义中指定量所用的单位;3)量的定义中直接将量纲非一的量取对数;4)量的定义式中将有量纲量与纯数字相加减.     

从研究方向和课程设置看当前我国情报学研究生教育

在搜集整理28个硕士点单位的97个研究方向和6所院校的课程设置数据的基础上,对我国情报学研究生教育现状进行比较详细的分析,总结其在研究方向和课程设置两个方面的特点,指出存在的问题,并提出6点建议。     

Analysis of recorded biomedical book and journal use in the Yale Medical Library. II. Subject and user relations

Cancelled charge slips collected over a one-year period supply the data for this analysis of circulation in the Yale Medical Library. Full-time teaching faculty are the heaviest users of journal literature, and students, of monograph literature. Faculties of Medical School departments are compared in terms of their use of material in individual subjects. Subject literatures are analyzed in terms of groups of users borrowing from them. The extent to which journal titles used by medical students are also used by Medical School faculty is examined. One of the products of the study is a rank list of journal titles used in the Library. Results are presented in several tables.     

Channel choice evolution: An empirical analysis of shifting channel behavior across demographics and tasks

Governments and citizens alike are reaching maturity levels in their Internet adoption. With citizens using online channels for more and more purposes, governments around the world are moving to a ‘digital by default’ service delivery strategy. The question arises as to whether online channels are indeed suited for all purposes and are the “go-to” channels when citizens need information in a variety of situations. In this study, we compare data collected in 2008 and 2017 in the Netherlands to assess the evolution in channel behavior. The analysis suggests that channel preferences and general usage are indeed shifting towards online channels, whilst gaps in online usage between age groups are narrowing. However, the findings also show that this shift is not uniform across all tasks. For certain purposes, choices for traditional channels remain surprisingly resilient. The findings suggest that while online channels are maturing, they are still not ready to replace other existing channels for all types of services. Our findings call for continued attention to integrated channel strategies that incorporate the strengths of individual service channels.     

Teaching and Transforming Through Stories: An Exploration of Macro- and Micro-Narratives as Teaching Tools

Narratives are one of the most powerful teaching tools available and are often regarded as central to the learning process. We investigate the role of narrative in adult learning in library instructional contexts, introducing the concepts of micro- and macro-narratives and illustrating these ideas using relevant teaching examples. Macro-narratives are stories that are common across many cultures and contain universal themes and lessons. Micro-narratives are stories that are uniquely relevant to the members of a particular group. We argue that both types can be used to create meaningful library learning experiences.     

试论中医药高校图书馆特色馆藏建设

首先对特色馆藏与核心馆藏进行定义和诠释,指出目前高校图书馆建设特色馆藏存在的误区,并结合天津中医药大学图书馆阐述特色馆藏建设的四个核心方面,提出并分析了相应的建设策略。     

The Status of Public Education in Our Nation's Large Urban Areas

The vast majority of America's cultural/ethnic/linguistic minorities are found in the nation's 50 largest cities. The problems that will eventually be faced by all communities are being confronted in these large cities first. While there are many problems, there are also a number of encouraging trends. Suggestions for continued improvement are made.