混合式协作学习模型构建及应用成效分析

混合式学习已经成为高等教育中主流的教学模式,如何有效融合线上和课堂部分的小组协作学习,充分发挥协作学习促进认知和非认知发展的教育价值,已成为当前混合式教学中亟须解决的问题。本研究基于探究社区框架、协作知识建构等理论,构建了线上与线下相结合的混合式协作学习模型,并将理论模型应用于真实的课程环境中,从学习者在课程中的学习投入、协作学习能力、知识掌握水平3个方面探析其应用成效。结果表明,混合式协作学习能够显著提升课程学习成效：显著提升了学习者的学习投入;显著提升了学习者的协作学习能力;显著提升了学习者的知识掌握水平。     

支架理论视角下高职院校混合式学习实践探索——以《电子商务实务》课程为例

快速发展的信息技术催生传统教学方法的变革,混合式学习的发展大大增加了教与学的多样性。文章尝试以支架理论作为方法论框架构建电子商务课程混合式学习模型,对混合式学习的理念进行了探讨,着重分析了教师在混合式学习不同阶段需要设计的学习支架,并通过高职《电子商务实务》课程进行验证。以期为混合式学习和混合式学习设计提供理论和实践参考。     

基于大学英语混合式教学模式的实践共同体探究

混合式教学模式是线上学习与课堂教学的深度融合,是大学英语教学改革的重要方向之一。文章以大学英语教学实践为例,基于混合式教学理论和教学实践,构建了包含在线学习、课内应用和课外实践等三个核心构成部分的大学英语混合式教学模式,并设计了混合式教学模式下大学英语的实践共同体架构,探讨了实践共同体对有效实施大学英语混合式教学的作用。研究结果表明,大学英语实践共同体能够促使学生在协作学习中获取知识、在语言应用中建构知识、在语言实践中转化知识,对学生英语应用能力的培养产生了积极影响。     

混合式学习应用于中职化学教学的研究

本文从混合式学习的概念入手,论述了混合式学习的优势,具体分析了混合式学习在中职化学教学中的运用,并指出了混合式学习在中职化学教学过程中存在的问题和面临的挑战。混合式学习集聚了传统课堂教学和网络学习的优势,根据中职化学学习内容和中职学生的特点,构建适合中职特点的混合式学习模式,以实现中职化学教学“1+1>2”的最佳效果。     

混合式学习在高考复习中的应用——以高中政治“生产、劳动与经营”单元复习为例

混合式学习成为在线学习与课堂教学有机结合的研究热点。本文提出了一种基于任务的混合式学习模式,以"生产、劳动与经营"单元复习为例,探讨了混合式学习平台的搭建、学习资源的设计、学习模式流程的构建,并对混合式学习效果进行分析。     

成教家畜育种学课程“混合式学习”教学模式研究

本文在借鉴与分析国内外有关混合式学习设计过程一般模式研究的基础上,结合我国传统高校教育教学改革的特点,构建适合于高等院校成人高等教育的混合式学习设计过程一般模式,并依据此模式设计了《家畜育种学》课程混合式学习方案。并对《家畜育种学》课程"混合式学习"教学模式构建的基本思想及实施效果进行了分析,对教学内容、教学方法改革进行了探讨与实践。     

互联网思维下基于对分课堂的混合式学习模型设计与实践

混合式学习模式已经成为课程改革的热点之一。如何有效设计和便捷实施混合式学习,促进学习者有意义的深度学习是研究的关键。文章在互联网思维的指引下,基于探究社区模型和教学动态支架模型,构建可不断迭代优化的混合式学习模型,并基于对分课堂进行混合式学习模型实践。教学数据与问卷结果分析表明:该模型可以有效促进学习者知识技能、能力培养和情感价值观学习目标达成;对分课堂的教学活动组织形式非常适合混合式学习模式,尤其是混合式学习初期阶段;小组互助合作对学习者知识协同构建有极大帮助。同时,在混合式学习实施过程中需要注意构建更加符合学习者需求的动态教学支架,帮助其更快地适应混合式学习新模式。     

基于云班课的大学英语写作课程混合式学习模式探究

参照建构主义学习理论,将云班课平台运用到大学英语写作教学中,建立了基于云班课的大学英语写作混合式学习模式。首先分析了当前高等院校开展混合式学习的现状,进而分析了开展基于云班课的混合式学习的理论基础,并介绍了云班课平台及将其应用于混合式教学的可行性,最后构建出基于云班课的大学英语写作混合式学习模式。     

生态视域下的混合式学习模型构建

近些年来,混合式学习在高校和中小学应用比较广泛,但学习效果不尽如人意。该文从生态学视角分析了混合式学习中生态主体和生态环境的现状,并基于此构建了以学习共同体为中心的混合式学习模型,结合该模型进行了实践教学研究。     

高校英语专业混合式教学模式的构建与应用

随着高等教育信息化的发展,混合式教学作为一种全新的教学模式正在被很多高校逐步构建和应用。混合式教学模式不仅实现了线上学习和传统课堂的相互融合,而且提高了学生的自主学习能力。笔者的研究主要从三个层次进行阐述,首先明确了混合式教学模式的内涵,其次分析了高校混合式教学模式的构建策略,最后以英语专业教学为例,具体阐述混合式教学模式在实际教学中的应用。     

Jumping the hurdles: challenges of staff development delivered in a blended learning environment

When the University of Glamorgan embarked upon an ambitious e‐learning development project, it quickly became clear that before teaching online, academic staff would need a training programme, which could introduce them to the pedagogy associated with this very different form of teaching and learning. This paper addresses the challenges for the staff development process when delivered in a blended learning environment. The paper is presented in three sections, the first outlines the development process of an e‐learning initiative, the second examines the model of teaching and learning, and the final section outlines the challenges to change encountered along the way. The paper concludes that a blended learning environment lends itself well to staff development for e‐learning initiatives. The authors also explore future developments including further module and course development inspired by this successful model.     

基于Web的远程教学平台的设计与实现

本文介绍了一个基于Web的远程教学平台的设计与实现。该平台分为管理员模块、教员模块和学员模块等三个逻辑功能模块;物理实现上包括管理员测试子系统、个性化教学子系统、答疑子系统和子系统。     

Glazer,Francine S ed (2012) Blended learning Stylus (Sterling VA, & Eurospan,London) isbn 978‐1‐57922‐324‐3 138 pp £20.50http://stylus.styluspub.com/Books/BookDetail.aspx?productID=187883

This book aims at teachers who are interested in learning how to implement blended learning in their classes and therefore gain insights into the variables involved and the benefits it may bring to learning. It briefly introduces the topic and then describes practical experiences whose findings may be useful for addressing the challenges of blended learning. If the content of this book is likely to be relevant to you, I advise that you will probably find only parts of interest or use. Cristina Oddone     

Analysis of Feasibility and Acceptability of an E-Learning Module in Anatomy

Recent advance in medical education is in correlation with the advances in information technology and thus computer-based learning is being increasingly employed. The objective of the present study was to design and evaluate an e-learning module in anatomy and assess the perceptions of students and faculty about this e-learning module. The participating students were randomized into three groups by block stratified randomization and Google groups were created for each of the three groups. The e-learning module was implemented in three sessions by rotating the three groups. Validated questionnaires were sent to faculty and participating students via Google forms to obtain feedback. The results of ANOVA showed that there was a significant difference among the groups in terms of marks obtained with conventional (F = 2.403, P = 0.103), online (F = 6.050, P = 0.005), and blended (F = 5.801, P = 0.006). Post hoc comparisons using the Tukey HSD test, about the gain of knowledge, indicated that the results were insignificant when comparing the conventional group with the online group, but were significant when comparing the blended group with the conventional and online group. The qualitative data regarding the perception of students toward e-learning were analyzed using thematic analysis. The introduction of an interactive e-learning module in anatomy was effective and well received by the students and faculty. The study showed that blended learning has a positive impact on the students' learning by improving cognitive gain and receptive perception for e-learning.     

Blended problem‐based learning for teacher education: lessons learnt

This paper explores case study research of the group process for teachers as learners in an Online Learning Module delivered in a blended problem‐based learning (PBL) environment. Blended learning, as the name suggests, consists of a blend of at least two pedagogical approaches: within the context of this research, blended learning is the integration of the PBL face‐to‐face learning in a classroom with an e‐learning environment. The 10‐week module was part of an accredited Postgraduate Diploma in Third Level Learning and Teaching for academic staff (lecturers, librarians, learning technology support staff) from a range of higher education institutions in the Republic of Ireland. This Postgraduate Diploma attracts academic staff keen to experience and implement a variety of pedagogical approaches within their own teaching. Over the four years of the module’s existence, there have been a wide variety of subject disciplines in higher education represented. This paper shares experiences and lessons learnt from the case study, and provides a set of recommendations for other teachers pursuing this form of blended PBL with students.     

线上与线下混合模式下的教学改革探讨--以“交通管理与控制”课程为例

综合线上与线下模式的优点,基于知识、能力、素养三个培养目标,构建了“交通管理与控制”课程的知识体系,探讨了教学模式,分别对课前预习、课中学习、课后考核,进行线下与线上混合教学的应用。线下线上混合教学方式能够最大程度激发学生的学习积极性,有助于学生创新能力的培养,并且在取得了较好的教学效果,为交通工程其他专业课的教学提供了一定的参考。     

论混合学习设计的适配原则和定位策略

目前有关混合学习的理论及模式研究比较丰富,但普遍存在三个问题:一是把混合学习设定为几种具体的混合方式,二是把混合学习与混合教学混为一谈,三是在如何"混合"上缺乏操作原则和定位策略.针对这些问题,本文重新讨论了混合学习的定义;提出混合学习的混合不是随意的.而是基于一定的适配原则设计出来的,如适配学习者、适配学习内容、适配学习过程和适配学习情境;认为混合学习设计需要将多种学习要素进行有机混合,遵循两个定位策略,即树立结构化的定位思路和形成模式化的定位目标.     

Supporting the less-adaptive student: the role of learning analytics,formative assessment and blended learning

Abstract

How can we best facilitate students most in need of learning support, entering a challenging quantitative methods module at the start of their bachelor programme? In this empirical study into blended learning and the role of assessment for and as learning, we investigate learning processes of students with different learning profiles. Specifically, we contrast learning episodes of two cluster analysis-based profiles, one profile more directed to deep learning and self-regulation, the other profile more directed toward stepwise learning and external regulation. In a programme based on problem-based learning, where students are supposedly being primarily self-directed, this first profile is regarded as being of an adaptive type, with the second profile less adaptive. Making use of a broad spectrum of learning and learner data, collected in the framework of a dispositional learning analytics application, we compare these profiles on learning dispositions, such as learning emotions, motivation and engagement, learning performance and trace variables collected from the digital learning environments. Outcomes suggest that the blended design of the module with the digital environments offering many opportunities for assessment of learning, for learning and as learning together with actionable learning feedback, is used more intensively by students of the less adaptive profile.     

Online learning experiences of new versus continuing learners: a large-scale replication study

A vast body of research has indicated the importance of distinguishing new vs. continuing students’ learning experiences in blended and online environments. Continuing learners may have developed learning and coping mechanisms for ‘surviving’ in such learning environments, while new learners might still need to adjust their learning approaches to the new learning context. In this large-scale replication study, we investigated whether and how the learning satisfaction experiences of 16,670 new vs. 99,976 continuing students were different. Using logistical regression modelling of learner satisfaction scores of 422 undergraduate blended and online modules (including 232 learner and module learning design variables), our findings indicated that new learners indeed differed subtly in their learning and teaching experiences across two consecutive academic years. The minor differences in key drivers between the 2014 and 2015 cohorts also indicate that institutions need to continuously monitor and act upon changing learning needs.