社会生产——物质生产与精神生产的有机统一

人类社会的生产实践活动从来就是物质生产和精神生产的有机统一,社会生产方式也是物质生产方 式与精神方式的有机统一。同理,作为反映社会生产推动人类社会历史发展的社会基本矛盾,也是对社会物 质生产与精神生产相互作用,有机统一的矛盾运动规律的概括。人类社会就是在物质生产和精神生产的相互 作用、相互促进中不断发展的。社会基本矛盾是物质生产与精神生产相互作用的有机整体及其辩证运动。     

改革生产实习模式提高生产实习质量

文章结合多年的实践,分析了化工专业生产实习的现状和存在的问题,针对性地提出了生产实习的新模式,并应用于我校生产实习教学改革,取得了较好的效果。     

成批与单件小批相结合的生产类型企业主生产计划的研究

本文基于制造资源计划系统(MRP-Ⅱ)的基本理论,以我国常见的成批与单件小批相结合的生产类型企业为对象,探讨在市场经济条件下,如何编制企业主生产计划的问题,研究建立了主生产计划的模拟模型,并用实例结果证明主生产计划模型的实用有效性。     

基于UGNX4塑胶产品的设计与制造

介绍了以UGNX4软件作为开发平台设计底座部品及其注塑模、内模CAM加工的步骤．探讨了基于UG平台实现注塑模具CAD／CAM的方法和途径,在模具设计和制造行业中发挥着独有的优势．     

The Production Movement

The production movement has stirred up great activity at K'angta. According to the report of authorities at K'angta this movement has the following threefold significance:

Economically speaking, K'angta's operating expenses are covered by savings effected by reductions in clothing allotments and salary for all officers and soldiers of the Eighth Route Army and all officials of the Border Region government. This source is certainly not all that sufficient for K'angta's expenses. K'angta has already been operating for four semesters. The number of anti-Japanese cadres created and sent to the various battlefields is not less than several thousand. From a mere hundred persons in the first semester,* K'angta has already grown to five or six thousand students. The first semester's students were mostly former cadres of the Eighth Route Army. Now youths from not only each province of the whole nation but even from Malaya, Singapore, the Philippines, Thailand, Annam, Burma, Java and elsew here have traveled across land and water in considerable numbers to come to K'angta. While in one sense this is a manifestation of K'angta's progress, at the same time it cannot help but increase the school's financial problems. However, K'angta is a school for the resistance against Japan; it was born in response to the needs of the war and certainly cannot allow financial problems to stand in its way. On the contrary, it should increasingly adapt itself to the development of the war by further expanding. Therefore K'angta's authorities have resolved not to pay attention to any difficulties or hardships. In order to produce greater numbers of anti-Japanese cadres, to increase and strengthen the nations capacity for conducting the war of resistance, to win the final victory in the war against Japan, the school must continue to increase its recruitment of students. Thus the production movement has two functions economically. One is to increase the supply of provisions for each department; the other is to provide partial relief for the school's financial problems.     

历史唯物主义视域中的生产和生产方式概念

生产和生产方式概念是马克思历史唯物主义的核心范畴.生产不是一个抽象的出发点,而是一个包含现实社会关系在内的具体概念.生产构成基础,是在现代世界兴起中才凸显出来并为思想史所反映.从生产出发也就是从一定的生产方式出发,这是历史唯物主义把捉具体的社会历史情境,并颠倒以往一切意识形态的根本所在.     

生物工程专业本科生生产实习的改革与实践

生产实习是培养生物工程类专业学生的一个重要环节,目前生产实习存在着企业难寻、经费不足、学生认识不够等问题。对生产实验进行教学改革,提高对生产实习的认识、加强师资队伍建设、建立生产实习基地、分阶段实习及加强考核等是提高生产实习有效性的途径。     

低压甲醇生产工艺技术

本文介绍了5万吨甲醇低压法的生产工艺流程及各工艺的目的。低压法甲醇合成塔的主要特点是采用管束式合成塔。这种合成塔温度几乎是恒定的,温度恒定的好处一是有效地抑制了副反应;二是催化剂寿命长,由于温度比较恒定,因此当操作条件发生变化时,催化剂也没有超温危险,仍可安全运转。     

从两种生产协调发展看人力资源的合理配置

党的十六大提出“就业是民生之本，扩大就业是我国当前和今后长时期重大而艰巨的任务”。如何扩大就业，合理配置人力资源是当前我国经济发展中面临的一个突出问题。本从社会两种生产的辩证关系入手，对人力资源的供给方、需求方及密切联系的劳动力市场三方面进行分析，据此提出合理配置人力资源的措施，从而实现社会两种生产的协调发展。     

Styles of Scholarly Production

Abstract

This study examined the agreement between cooperating teachers’ and pupils’ assessments of student teachers. Each of 28 student teachers was evaluated by their pupils and cooperating teacher. Significant agreement between the two groups of evaluators was determined by a x2 formula suggested by Lawlis and Lu (5), and the proportion of agreement beyond chance was determined by using the formula suggested by Cohen (l).The results indicated agreement on three of four factors: control in the classroom, personality in relating to students, help given students to understand what they learn. Significant agreement did not exist between cooperating teachers and pupils on their assessments of the variety of learning activities used by student teachers.     

虚拟全景的制作——“虚拟现实”系列之一

360°全景虚拟现实是多媒体技术中的最新内容 ,在网页设计和现代教育技术中有着越来越多的应用。该文通过VRToolbox软件和例证 ,从全景虚拟现实的概念到制作方法详细介绍了这一成果     

蔓越莓曲奇的研制

以蔓越莓干为辅料,研制了既具有传统风味,又有蔓越莓香甜淡雅、色泽金黄、营养丰富的蔓越莓曲奇饼干.正交试验表明:蔓越莓曲奇饼干的最佳工艺配方为:面粉100%计,无盐黄油65%,蔓越莓干35%,糖粉25%,鸡蛋20%;烘焙温度为:下火150℃,上火175℃,时间为15 min,此条件下制作的蔓越莓曲奇饼干色、香、味、型俱佳.     

从希腊艺术的繁荣论物质生产的发展同艺术生产发展的不平衡关系

马克思认为,物质生产的发展同艺术生产的发展是不平衡的,这恰当地表述了物质生产与艺术生产的关系。希腊艺术的繁荣就证实了这一点。     

小生产社会:对马克思主义生产方式理论的补充

在马克思主义的生产方式理论中,应当有一个独立的小生产社会,它的基本特征包括:家庭农业与家庭手工业、小生产者私有制、市场经济,这个社会是资本主义的直接前身。不管在理论上,还是在历史中,小生产社会都可以成立。     

虫霉的大量生产及其在害虫生物防治中的应用

虫霉是一种重要的昆虫病原真菌,它们流行性强,是生物防治中开发的重要资源。虫霉的培养和生产比较困难,但近年来进展较大,少数已可工业生产。虫霉的休眠孢子、分生孢子和菌丝皆可生产,各具利弊。虫霉的利用主要包括自然流行病、淹没式放菌、接种式放菌诱导和引种定殖等方式。     

生产函数与制度创新

“生产函数”是微观经济学中广泛使用的概念,它是研究生产者行为的数理工具.它的产生及其成熟蕴含着西方国家经济发展的阶段性特点.本文通过深入分析“生产函数”的两层假设条件,以求证明制度对生产函数是个不可缺少的限制性条件.“生产函数”因制度而改变,被制度所决定.认识这一点对于我国在经济转型过程中进行制度创新具有重要参考价值.