中贸圣佳国际拍卖有限公司

<正>~~     

恃德者昌——我所认识的侯德昌先生

《史记·商君列传》云：“恃德者昌”，唯立人以德，方能昌盛。这也可以作为对侯老德昌先生艺术人生的诠释。     

辽宁省博士研究生体育锻炼态度的调查与分析

随着研究生规模的逐年增大和高等教育改革的深入,研究生教育中出现了一些不尽如人意的地方,诸如学生的体育意识淡薄、体质下降等,这些现象与新形势下培养全面发展人才的要求很不适应。博士研究生不仅要有渊博的知识和能力,更要具有健康的心理和体魄。参加体育锻炼是促进身心健康的有效手段。但是目前相当一部分博士研究生没有形成良好的体育习惯,不能够坚持体育锻炼。因此了解博士研究生体育态度、分析其影响因素就成为开展研究生体育工作的重要任务之一。     

三维摄影框架的设计、标定、检验与应用研究

摄影框架是将运动技术的图像二维坐标向三维空间坐标转化的重要工具。采用文献资料法、走访法、实验法、数理统计法对运动图像三维解析系统的框架进行了设计、标定与数据的检验,研究结果表明摄影框架及三维解析系统精度都比较高;该文还对框架的实际应用从基本原理上作了简要介绍。目前国内对摄影框架的研究比较匮乏,该文提供了一个基本研究思路。     

Recumbent vs. upright bicycles: 3D trajectory of body centre of mass,limb mechanical work,and operative range of propulsive muscles

Recumbent bicycles (RB) are high performance, human-powered vehicles. In comparison to normal/upright bicycles (NB) the RB may allow individuals to reach higher speeds due to aerodynamic advantages. The purpose of this investigation was to compare the non-aerodynamic factors that may potentially influence the performance of the two bicycles. 3D body centre of mass (BCoM) trajectory, its symmetries, and the components of the total mechanical work necessary to sustain cycling were assessed through 3D kinematics and computer simulations. Data collected at 50, 70, 90 110 rpm during stationary cycling were used to drive musculoskeletal modelling simulation and estimate muscle-tendon length. Results demonstrated that BCoM trajectory, confined in a 15-mm side cube, changed its orientation, maintaining a similar pattern across all cadences in both bicycles. RB displayed a reduced additional mechanical external power (16.1 ± 9.7 W on RB vs. 20.3 ± 8.8 W on NB), a greater symmetry on the progression axis, and no differences in the internal mechanical power compared to NB. Simulated muscle activity revealed small significant differences for only selected muscles. On the RB, quadriceps and gluteus demonstrated greater shortening, while biceps femoris, iliacus, and psoas exhibited greater stretch; however, aerodynamics still remains the principal benefit.     

Mangan,J. A. The Games Ethic and Imperialism. New York: Viking Penguin, 1986. Pp. 239. Index,select bibliography,plates, references

Abstract

This study sought to provide empirical evidence concerning physical education information-seeking patterns of elementary teachers at the primary level. It also investigated the relationship between information use patterns and teachers' attributes. A model based on simple utilitarian concepts explaining information use patterns was developed and tested. The basic assumption of the model was that the use of information sources would increase as the perceived benefits of the information derived increased, and the costs of retrieving and using the information decreased. Subjects for the study were elementary school teachers from the Vancouver school system in British Columbia, Canada (N = 86). Simultaneous equation procedures employing limited information likelihood estimators were used to test the model. The results of the study indicated that sources of information internal to the school system dominated utilization patterns. Among these, curriculum support material and discussion with colleagues were highly favored, suggesting that teachers at these grade levels rely heavily upon the experience of others in the same system and the support of very specific resource materials about physical education activities. The research also showed that those who felt they knew more and claimed to enjoy teaching actively sought to acquire more knowledge from more sources than those who knew less. Finally, the study demonstrated that models based on simple assumptions of rationality can predict decisions concerning information utilization.     

海南特区大学生身体素质评价标准的制定

为了评价海南特区大学生身体素质 ,提高他们参加体育锻炼的积极性 ,以 1998年海南特区大学生 2 0 0 0人体质调研数据为样本 ,使用百分位数法制定了海南特区大学生身体素质评价标准。     

基于X3D的三维虚拟技术的研究

为了满足用户对虚拟会展展馆个性化的需要,本文提出了如何建立基于X3D虚拟现实技术的三维虚拟展馆定制系统。该系统具有较好的实用性,既为真实展馆的定制提供仿真的平台,又为如何建立虚拟展馆提供了范例。     

国外体育品牌生产企业技术创新的竞争情报分析——以耐克、阿迪达斯、锐步、彪马、匡威的专利研发为例

以知识管理、社会网络学、竞争情报理论为支撑,运用描述性统计、Ucinet 6.0统计软件,通过耐克、阿迪达斯、锐步、匡威、彪马5家国外体育品牌生产企业与李宁、安踏、匹克、361度、鸿星尔克5家国内企业在体育专利研发的对比研究认为:我国体育品牌生产企业技术创新人才缺乏、对企业内部现有技术的挖掘和不同技术整合的效率低、技术创新中信息流通不畅、体育技术创新产出少,在体育专利的研发领域、不同技术的融合与国外体育品牌生产企业存在较大差距,体育专利研发中技术含量的同质性较高。注重体育科技人员的培养、加强合作提高企业内外知识共享程度,是提升我国体育品牌生产企业技术创新能力亟待解决的问题。     

高校体育教学在发展学生素质教育中的途径研究

运用文献资料法、专家访谈法等方法,对普通高等学校体育教学在学生素质教育中的途径进行分析、研究,发现在普通高校体育教学中紧密联系德育教育,是一个值得研究和探讨的重要问题,得出以下结论：教师应该结合多种方式、方法对学生进行教育,对学生教育发展包括思想品德、心理素质、文化和劳动素质等的培养。