家庭环境影响青少年发展的模式与对策

家庭环境是影响青少年健康发展的重要因素。文章在梳理生态系统理论、发展情境理论、积极青少年发展理论三种青少年发展理论的基础上,综合考虑家庭环境因素、积极心理品质、人际关系和学校环境系统在青少年发展中的作用,构建了家庭环境影响青少年健康发展的理论模型,并相应提出促进青少年健康发展的教育对策与建议。     

德育新挑战——网络环境下青少年学生的品德发展

社会生活环境的日益网络化对当代青少年的品德发展既是机遇,更是挑战。分析青少年特有的品德心理发展特点及青少年与网络关系的基础,依据青少年品德发展基本规律,就网络环境对青少年品德发展的促进作用和不良影响进行深入探讨,并从心理学的角度,对网络环境下青少年品德发展受阻成因做了细致剖析,对如何趋利避害利用网络,促进青少年品德健康发展提出了具体建议。     

新时期青少年亲子关系的心理透视

青少年有特殊的心理特征。青少年时期的亲子关系表现出独特的心理价值,时代的发展又赋予青少年亲子关系新的心理特征,对青少年心理健康发展发挥着重要作用。因此,应发挥家庭教育优势、改善亲子关系,促进青少年心理健康发展。     

强化实践育人与体验教育 建设青少年健康成长绿色家园

<正>东方绿舟现已逐步发展成为校外实践体验教育基地中的"航空母舰",为提高青少年素质、加强青少年思想道德建设、促进青少年全面健康发展作出了重要的贡献,已经成为展示上海教育改革发展成就的一个亮丽窗口。在人类社会发展的任何时代,青少年都代表着未来和希望。因此,积极促进青少年身心健康发展,不断提高青少年的思想道     

体教融合背景下青少年体育发展路径研究

在大力推进"健康中国"战略发展和"体育强国"建设的今天,为加快全民健身向更高水平发展,全面提高青少年的身体素质,促进青少年身心健康发展,实施青少年体育活动促进计划列为首要任务.结合目前青少年体育运动发展的现状,通过深化体教融合,不断拓展青少年体育发展的途径:强化学校、家庭与社会对青少年体育的认识、发挥学校体育教育的功能...     

从发展的角度注意青少年的体育锻炼

当前,社会对青少年德智体美全面发展的要求越来越高,人们开始逐渐重视青少年的体育锻炼。本文从发展的角度出发,阐释加强青少年体育锻炼的要求,印证青少年的发展和体育锻炼息息相关。     

遵义市青少年体育现状分析及如何推进的探讨

体育不仅有利于青少年体质的健康发展,而且有利于青少年自律、团结合作,勇敢等良好品质的培养。经常、持久与自觉地参加各项体育运动有利于青少年身心健康发展,为适应未来社会打基础。本文针对遵义市青少年的运动现状进行调查和分析,为推进遵义市青少年体育运动,促进青少年体质的健康发展提出建议。     

青少年思想道德发展的年龄特征探析

通过两次大范围的青少年思想道德观念实证调查,对比了11～18岁和11～35岁青少年思想道德观念随年龄发展变化特点,研究表明,在11～18岁期间,青少年思想道德观念发展的大多数指标都呈现出下降的趋势,而经过25～28岁这个年龄阶段以后,青少年思想道德观念都会得到较大提升,呈现出上升的发展态势,呈现出明显的V型发展轨迹。在具体发展指标上,青少年心理健康水平的转折年龄在15～16岁和19～24岁两个年龄阶段;青少年对国家的观念的转折年龄在19～24岁,经过这个年龄后,青少年国家观念得分逐渐上升;青少年思想道德发展的其他指标的转折年龄为25～28岁。青少年思想道德发展的年龄特征表明青少年是个体思想道德发展的敏感年龄。     

当代社会发展与青少年同一性发展

自我同一性是青少年期人格发展的核心,同一性的确立是青少年发展阶段的主要任务,同时,青少年的同一性发展都带有不同时代社会发展的特点,当代中国社会持续、快速发展,取得了举世瞩目的成就,整个社会各方面的巨大变化,多元文化和文明制度,逐渐改变着人们的价值观念和生活方式。青少年最容易受到社会发展所带来的各种社会变化的影响导致青少年同一性发展过程面临新的问题,也更容易导致同一性危机,从而影响青少年的健康发展。     

体育运动与青少年的全面发展

青少年的全面发展既是青少年自身的发展要求,也是国家振兴、民族复兴的希望所在.体育运动能够促进青少年身心健康成长,有利于青少年智力的发育和形成,对于提高青少年德育教育的效果也有着重要意义.     

对海德格尔“人(此在)是澄明”的再思考

西方传统哲学对人的思考严格遵循主—客的思维模式,大力弘扬主体性原则,崇尚“人类中心主义”。而自西方现当代人文思潮产生以来,对人的理解发生了转向,弘扬非理性,倡导人与自然的融合。海德格尔就是这种思潮的代表。文章从本体论和认识论两个维度对海氏“人（此在）是澄明”这一哲学命题作出了新的解释。     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

A survey of anatomy and physiology pedagogy and lifestyle factors in undergraduate medical students in Zimbabwe

Abstract

Studies on health pedagogy in medical students in African universities are lacking. The aim of the current investigation was to assess the following pedagogy influences on second year Zimbabwean medical students’ well-being. A group of 100 students studying Physiology and Anatomy in MBChB. II program at the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences were asked to voluntarily complete a structured questionnaire. As Physiology was examinable, students desired to practice MCQ questions. Dissection was regarded as excellent for medical knowledge. The stress of study probably necessitated the drinking of alcohol. Most of the respondents did not actively smoke. Although students knew about calories, they were unaware of the daily requirements. Their diets were mostly balanced. Music helped alleviate stress. Stress levels were high although no overwhelming effects on general health were observed. IT use was rated well although the slow internet was problematic. We encourage more studies on medical students in central and southern Africa.     

The golden thread: educator connectivity as a central pillar in the development of creativity through childhood education. An Irish life history study

This paper presents the narratives of five creative Irish Adults who contributed to the study by sharing their childhood education experiences. The five participants are all of different ages and occupations. All identify themselves as highly creative people and all worked with me over the course of this study to identify how this creativity developed within their engagement with the Irish childhood education system. All excelled with higher education and they share a high degree of success within their careers. Between them, they express their creativity across five key genres. These are: Science, Engineering, The Arts, Entrepreneurship and Social Entrepreneurship. Well-developed themes were analysed to identify interrelationships which formed a theoretical framework of core concepts that demonstrate what holds great importance in the lives of these participants for the development of their creativity during childhood education in Ireland. A clear theme of this study was that of connectivity. Connections and relationships matter greatly. The creative journey is joyful and clear where children experience a positive connection with their educator. Conversely, the creative journey is stymied by a lack of connection or by a negative connection. These stand in the way of creative growth, like a big boulder on the child's developmental path. This paper showcases, through the stories of these five research participants, how creativity development is affected by the connection between the child and their educator.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

An Archetypal Reading of Toni Morrison''s Nobel Lecture

Toni Morrison is widely recognized as American's preeminent novelist.As the Pulitzer Prize and Nobel Prize winning novelist,her stature as a post war American novelist can be no doubt compared to that of great novelists like Hemingway and Faulkner.Historically alert,Toni Morrison magnificently explores the life of the black,especiaiiy that of black women.Her Nobel Prize Lecture.in which she again tells a story of a black wom- an.can be regarded as an epitome of Mortison's works.The dialogue between the blind black old woman and the young people is full of wisdom and profoundness.Like many great works,Morrison's Lecture can also be traced back to some ancient archetypes,this thesis attempts to use archetypal theories to probe into the archetypes in Toni Morrison's Nobel Prize Lecture from characters, and theme.These archetypes denote deeper meaning of the author.     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.     

Reconstructing masculinity and power in Africa through open distance learning for sustainable development： A critical analysis of Wole Soyinka＇s Climate of Fear

The strabismus conception of masculinity and power with its manipulation as reflected in the consequences of actions endorsed and demonstrated by leaders, followers, citizens as individuals and groups at different times in the past, and present has been a major source of the seemingly quiescence and underdevelopment in Africa. Masculinity has often been associated with being athletic, breadwinner, objective, sexually aggressive, unemotional, dominating, etc.; while power is frequently construed as a tool of dominance, authority, superiority, influence, and governance. This inapt perception was borne out of Africa＇s nictitating and ignorance. The consequences of the misconception include abuse of power, intolerance, intimidation, militancy, humiliation, insecurity, inadequate dialogic tools and opportunities, etc. These result in the Climate of Fear as being experienced in the Niger-Delta of Nigeria, Kenya, and other parts of Africa. Thus, this paper examines the concepts of masculinity and power with exemplification from Africa with Wole Soyinka＇s Climate of Fear. The research methodology employs a combination of critical discourse analysis and Halliday＇s systemic functional theory of grammar with sociolinguistics approaches for the analysis. The study posits that the root of the problems that abound in Africa is traceable to the lack of precise socio-cultural, political and philosophical ideologies by Africans. The research opines that these fundamental problems of Africa can be resolved through orientation with education for all, which is one of the challenges of the millennium development goals. Thus, the paper examines the contrivance of open distance learning and its role in the education of African citizenry. It concludes on the ground that open distance learning as a recent and welcomed information technological development in Africa, if properly channeled and adequately funded would enhance sustainable development in Africa by its elimination of some of the aforementioned obstacles.