Unit 9 Technology学习指导

一、词汇过关1.agreement【用法】用作不可数名词,意为“同意;意见一致;协调;相合”。例如:W e are in agreem ent with theirdecision.我们同意他们的决定。There is little agreem ent about w hat todo.对于应该做什么,大家几乎没有一致的意见。还可用作不可数名词,意为“契约;协议”。例如:Y ou have broken our agreem ent by notdoing the work you prom ised.由于你没有做你答应做的工作,你已破坏了我们之间的协议。【搭配】be in agreem ent with sth.同意某事be in agreem ent w ith what sb.says.同意某人所说的be in agreem en…     

Unit 9 Technology 要点精练

Ⅰ.单词拼写根据句意和汉语注释,写出句中所缺单词的完全形式。     

Unit 9 Technology 要点解读

一、词语例解1.agreement【用法】n.1)同意;意见一致;(having the same answer or idea) He didn’t say anything—he just gave a grunt of agreement.他什么也没说,只是哼了一声表示同意。     

Unit 9 Saving the earth学习指导

一、词汇过关1.content【用法】用作名词,常用复数形式,意为“内容;目录;容量”。例如:She dropped her purse and the contentsfell out on the floor.她的皮包掉了,里面的东西散落在地板上。I always read the contents of a bookfirst of all.我读书总是先从目录看起。I didn’t understand the content of herspeech.我不理解她演讲的内容。用作形容词,通常在句中作表语,意为“满足的”,后接with短语;意为“情愿的、甘愿的”时后接动词不定式。例如:John seems content to sit in front of thetelevision all night.看来约翰情愿整晚…     

Unit 9 Saving the earth学习指导

一、词汇过关1.attend【用法】1)用作及物动词,意为“to bepresent at出席,参加”。例如:attend a meeting出席会议The teacher suggested that he should at-tend a technical school.老师建议他去上技校。2)用作不及物动词,意为“to listen to注意听;倾听”,此时常与介词to连用。例如:The boy didn’t attend to the teacher/to what the teacher was saying.这个男生没有注意听老师讲话。3)用作不及物动词,意为“to take care of照顾;护理;伺候”。例如:H e is attending to some very important custom ers.他正在接待一些重要顾客。【辨析】attend,join,join in,take part in attend是正式用语,一般指参加会议、典礼、婚礼、葬礼及去听课、听报告等;join指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体,并成为其中一员;joinin通常指参加某种活动,尤其指和其他人一起参...     

Unit 9 Technology课本要点精练

Ⅰ.单词拼写根据句意和所给的汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词的正确形式。1.The(功能)of the ear is tolisten.2.Im patience in everything is a(特征)of our age.3.Please(提醒)m e to call herup before ten.4.The doctor sees patients only by(预约).5.W e(交流)w ith each other byletter.6.The noise in the street(干扰)m y study.7.(无论什么)book you m ay read,read it carefully.8.I’ve tried to understand your idea,butI’m afraid it’s(击败)m e.9.The hospital has to treat(紧急情况),such as car accidents.10.N o(难…     

Unit 9 Technology课本要点精练

一、单词拼写根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词的完全形式。1.He was punished by his mother because ofhis dirty words and rude b_______.2.I had to p_______myself against the wallto let them pass because the room was toolimited.3.The texts,pictures     

Unit15 Destinations学习指导

一、词语例解1.upsetvt.1)tip over,turn over,knock over颠覆;倾覆;打翻She upset her tea cup over the table.她把茶杯打翻在桌子上。The cat has upset the bowl.猫把碗打翻了。2)make someone feel sick使(肠胃)不适;使人感到恶心The rich food upset my stomach.油腻的食物使我的胃不舒服。3)make someone feel sad or restless使难过;使心烦意乱Losing the necklace borrowed from herfriend upset her completely.她把从朋友那儿借来的项链弄丢了,这使她心烦意乱。He was upset by his son’s accident.他因为儿子的意外事故而十…     

Unit 15 Destinations学习指导

一、词汇过关1.itch【用法】用作名词,意为“渴望,发痒”,常与get或have连用,构成get/have an itchfor sth./to do sth.结构,意为“渴望(做)某事”。例如:The boys had an itch for the lessonsto end so as to play hide-and-seek.男孩子们急着想早点下课去玩捉迷藏。Com e on,I know you have an itch totell m e.快点,我知道你迫不及待地想告诉我。itch也可用作动词,意为“渴望,急于”。例如:H e itched to tell his friends the new s.他急于要把这消息告诉他的朋友们。2.urge【用法】名词,意为“冲动,强烈的愿望”,常跟have,feel等动…     

Unit 8 Sports学习指导

一、词汇过关1.gold【用法】用作名词,常可作定语,意为“金的;金制的”。例如:Carl Lewis won four gold m edals.卡尔·刘易斯夺得4块金牌。Yangyang carried off the first winterOlym pic gold m edal for China.阳阳为中国夺取了第一枚冬季奥运会的金牌。用作不可数名词,表示“黄金;金子”。例如:The watch chain is m ade of gold.这表链是金的。【辨析】gold表示“金的;金制的”,表示是真金的质地;golden为“金的;金色的”,指金黄色的外表。golden还常用于引申意义,含有贵重、重要、幸运等意思。试比较:试比较:H e has a gold watc…     

Unit 20 Archaeology学习指导

一、词语例解1.curiosity n.好奇;求知欲(wanting to know about things)常构成搭配curiosity about sth.或cu- riosity to do sth.。     

Unit 18 Inventions学习指导

一、词汇过关1.reject【用法】用作动词,意为“refuse toaccept,believe,or m ake use of拒绝;拒绝接受”。例如:H e rejected their invitation.他拒绝了他们的邀请。W e rejected his idea for a m usic club,and decided to have an art club instead.我们没有采纳他关于成立音乐俱乐部的想法,而是决定成立艺术俱乐部。注意:只能说reject som ebody,rejectsom ething,不能说reject som ebodysom ething。【辨析】reject强调拒不接受,尤其是对没有价值或所厌恶的意见或请求;refuse是一个通用词,指坚决甚至无礼貌地拒绝做某事,包括拒绝请…     

Unit 8 Sports学习指导

一、词汇过关1.effect【用法】effect可用作可数名词和不可数名词,意思是“效果;作用;影响”等。例如:The m edicine has no effect.这药无效。O ur efforts are beginning to take aneffect.我们的努力开始见效了。【搭配】have good/bad effects on对……产生好的(不好的)影响;have/take(an)effect on(upon)生效,开始发生作用;of noeffect没有作用;w ithout effect没有作用2.encourage【用法】encourage用作及物动词,意为“鼓励;鼓舞;促进;助长”等,常用于以下句型:1)encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事。例如:M y parents often encourage m e to studyhard.我的父母经常鼓励我努力学习。2)encourage sb in sth在……方面助长(鼓励)。例如:D on’t encourage him in laziness.别助长他的懒惰行为。W e m ust encourage her...     

Unit 17 Disabilities学习指导

一、词汇过关1.disability【用法】用作名词,意为“无力,无能,残疾”。例如:She is deaf,but refuses to let herdisability prevent her from doing what shewants to do.她失聪,但她不让自己的残疾防碍自己去做想做的事。注意:dis-和in-都是表示否定意义的前缀,但用在ability前,表示不同的意思,disability意为“残疾”,而inability意为“无能力,没办法”,试比较下列例句,注意这两个词的不同意思。I was surprised at her inability to dothings prom ptly.她处事不果断,我感到惊异。H is inability to pay his debts m adehis parents w…     

Unit 20 Humour学习指导

一、词汇过关1.couple【用法】用作名词,意为“(一)对;(一)双(two item s of the sam e kind;a pair)”,如:a couple of socks一双袜子couple还可表示“夫妻”,例如:M y brother and his wife are a happycouple.我弟弟和他的妻子是一对幸福的夫妻。在非正式用法中,couple还可表示“几个;三两个(a few;several)”。例如:I have a couple of things to do.我有几件事情要办。I w aited a couple of hours.我等了几个小时。2.intend【用法】用作及物动词,意为“想要,打算”,常构成句型:(1)intend to do sth.;(2)intend sb.to do sth.;(3)int…     

Unit 18 Inventions学习指导

一、词语例解1.reject vt.1)丢弃(throw away;cast aside as use- less) He looked through the rejected suits.他在那些人家不肯要的衣服中寻找。All apples with soft spots were rejected.所有带烂斑点的苹果都被剔除。2)拒绝;拒不接受(say"no"to;not take something)     

Unit 20 Humour学习指导

一、词语例解1.intend vt.1)plan to do something想要;打算;计划They intended no harm.他们没有恶意。When do you intend to go to London?你打算什么时候去伦敦? He intends his son t0 manage the compa- ny.他打算让他儿子经营该公司。I intend studying abroad.我打算出国留学。     

Unit 17 Disabilities学习指导

一、词语例解1.ability n. 1)能力;本领(power to do something;cleverness) He shows considerable ability in (for) or- ganization.他很有组织能力。I do not doubt your ability to do the work.我不怀疑你有担任这项工作的能力。Bruce has the ability to score a goal,but will he do it?布鲁斯有踢进一球的能力,但他会不会去做呢?     

Unit 20 Archaeology学习指导

一、词汇过关1.curiosity【用法】用作名词,意为“好奇;求知欲”。常构成搭配curiosity about sth.。例如:H is curiosity m ade him succeed.他的好奇心使他成功了。I’m full of curiosity about distanlands.我对遥远的国度充满了好奇。Tom stared at m e in curiosity.汤姆好奇地盯着我。curiosity还可用作可数名词,表示“新奇的事物;古玩;珍品”。例如:She was interested in curiosities.她对珍品感兴趣。【拓展】curiosity的形容词形式是curious,常构成搭配be curious about...“对……感到好奇”及be curious to do“极想……”。…     

Unit 21 Body language学习指导

一、词汇过关1.m anage【用法】用作及物动词,意为“驾驶;操纵;经营”。例如:O nly a good driver can m anage thishorse.只有好骑手才能驾驭这匹马。H e know s how to m anage a sailboat.他知道怎样驾驶帆船。M r.Sm ith m anages a big shop.史密斯先生经营着一家大商店。m anage还可表示“设法应付(某件困难的事情);能行”,其后多跟不定式。例如:The box was heavy but he m anaged tocarry it.箱子很重,但是他设法扛动了。I’ve m anaged to stop sm oking cigarettes.我已经做到不抽烟了。m anage还可表示“设法做到;处理;应付;…