成人高校德育工作的内容设置要实

成人高校德育工作的内容设置要实改革开放以来，成人高校在加强德育工作，充实和丰富德育工作内容，继承和发扬德育工作的传统上有所提高和创新。但是，从总体上看，德育工作的内容还不能很好地适应成人高校迅速发展的要求。成人高校在改革的洪流中，发生了很大的变化，德...     

浅谈成人高校的德育工作

章重点论述了成人高校的德育工作， 强调德育工作是实现培养合格人才任务的根本保证，必须予以高度重视并切实做好。该论从分析成人高校德育工作的特点、当前存在的主要问题入手，提出了加强和改进成人高校德育工作的基本对策。     

优化高校德育工作的思考

根据新时期高校德育工作的需要，通过分析现行高校德育工作存在的主要问题，对高校德育工作的思想、方法、措施提出思考，使高校德育工作更适应新时期的发展需要。     

从网络发展谈高校德育工作

网络技术的飞速发展和普及改变着高校大学生的思维方式、学习方法和生活模式，影响了他们的世界观、人生观、价值观，给高校德育工作带来了极大的影响，但同时也给高校德育工作带来了机遇，高校德育工作必须采取有效的措施，从政治的高度，加强对网络德育工作的认识，未雨绸缪，用正确的积极的健康的思想文化占领网络阵地，发挥网络在德育工作的积极作用。     

新时期高校德育工作者应具备的素质

在分析高校德育工作现状的同时，对高校德育工作者应具备的新素质进行了思考，借此反思德育工作存在的问题，积极应对社会对高校德育工作不断发展的新要求。     

网络技术的发展与高校德育工作改革

网络技术的发展为高校德育工作创造了前所未有的机遇，同时也给高校德育工作带来严峻的挑战。在新的形势下，如何适应网络技术的发展，切实加强高校德育工作，是高校教育工作者所必须面临和解决的新课题、新任务。     

谈提高高校德育实效性的有效途径

文章分析了当前高校德育“失效”的原因，指出面对新时期的高等教育，德育工作应如何着眼于新的实际、新的情况，把握当前高校德育工作的新特点，形成新思路，探索新路径，切实提高高校德育工作的实效。     

关于高校中外合作办学德育工作的思考

高校中外合作办学是我国高等教育事业发展中的新生事物，高校中外合作办学的特殊性决定必须加强高校中外合作办学中的德育工作。本文对高校中外合作办学中的德育工作现状和原因进行了分析，并对加强中外合作办学中的高校德育工作的主要措施作了初步的探讨。     

浅议网络环境下的高校德育

网络的出现，极大地改变了人们的生活方式和价值观念，也给当代高校德育工作带来了新的挑战。为此，有必要在重新阐释当代高校德育目标和分析网络对高校德育影响的基础上，探讨和寻找网络环境下的高校德育工作的途径，以促进新时期高校德育的稳定和持续发展，开创当代高校德育工作的新局面。     

论新时期的高校德育工作

新时期高校德育是高等教育的一个重要方面，高校必须把坚持社会主义办学方向德育工作放在首位。本文主要从高校加强德育工作的现实意义，德育在高校工作中的地位以及加强德育工作的措施三个方面进行了简要的阐述。     

四种英国产香烟烟气中自由基的ESR分析研究

研究了用电子自旋顺磁共振(ESR)法对香烟烟气中的自由基进行分析的样品处理方法及ESR检测方法.对四种英国产香烟样品中的粒相及气相自由基进行了分析检测并对检测结果进行了讨论.结论:大多数英国产的检测样品香烟中,含有1.5～3倍于国产对照香烟样品的气相自由基;而国产对照样品香烟的粒相自由基的含量水平则处于较高水平.实验结果还显示:同品牌的Sobranie香烟中,不同型号样品中粒相自由基含量与焦油含量具有负相关性,但不同品牌则不同;对于检测样品而言,气相自由基的含量与焦油含量有正相关性.     

钦州湾表层海水温度盐度及pH值时空变化

根据2009年春夏秋冬4个季节调查资料,分析钦州湾表层海水温度、盐度及pH值的季节变化和分布特征。结果表明：钦州湾海水平均温度春季20．4℃,夏季30．1℃,秋季16．0℃,冬季14．6℃,变化特征与气温的季节变化相同,空间分布为夏秋季河口区的水温都略高于湾口区,而春冬季则相反。海水平均盐度春季20．067,夏季17．975,秋季23．864,冬季23．660,表现为秋季〉冬季〉春季〉夏季,各季节空间分布总体表现为河口区低,湾口区高的趋势。海水pH平均值春季7．82,夏季8．11,秋季8．01,冬季8．10,全年空间分布高值区均出现在大风江口外海域。钦州湾海水比较适宜大蚝、对虾、文蛤等广温广盐性品种的海水养殖。     

德州回族渊源考

德州回族的历史可以追溯到元朝,至今已有700多年的历史。德州回族的来源主要有五：一是元明清陆续自外迁入,二是历代回回兵及其后裔,三是回回商人及其后裔,四是苏禄东王后裔的融人,五是其他民族的融人。在德州回族的形成过程中,伊斯兰教起到了纽带的作用。     

农村远程教育教学资源质量体系建设初探

从为农村远程平台提供教学资源课件内容、资源开发模式、资源建设信息反馈、资源课件质量评价等九个方面,对我省农村现代远程教育教学资源建设质量体系进行诠释,旨在为我省农村远程教育平台教学资源的开发、应用、管理与评价,做有益探索。     

论冰心三四十年代作品艺术风格

冰心是20世纪中国最杰出的文学大师之一。她从1919年五四运动之后,便开始了文学创作。她的作品,如"问题小说"、小诗、散文和儿童文学开创了新文学的先河,而"冰心体"的创造,则是她最杰出的贡献。"爱的哲学"的提出又使她成为现代文学史上最有个性,最有特色的一位女性作家。但是,至今冰心的作品受到评论界充分关注的仍只是她20年代的作品,她三四十年代作品所体现出的一以贯之的对爱与美的追求及其艺术风格,却一直为研究者所忽略,这自然有碍于对冰心创作全貌的把握。本文拟以冰心三四十年代的生活为立足点,试图对她这一阶段的重要作品所表现出的文学精神及艺术风格予以解释。     

A comparative examination of schools' responses to bereavement and the associated needs of the school community in Galway,West of Ireland and Derry,Northern Ireland

The aim and objective of this study is to examine and compare how schools in Galway, Republic of Ireland and Derry in the North of Ireland (cities located within two independent jurisdictions in Ireland) manage and respond to bereavement. To carry out a survey of schools, the ‘Loss in Schools’ questionnaire is considered the most suitable tool. The questionnaire, which contains 10 questions designed to unearth pertinent issues including the needs and concerns of schools, had previously been administered in studies in Hull. Sixty questionnaires were administered in both Galway and Derry, with a return of 38 and 35, respectively. This study illuminates important aspects of the topic. The schools in both Galway and Derry rate bereavement (and parental separation) as highly important in terms of priorities. In terms of policy, some of the respondents in both study sites report that loss is included in their school's policy documents but not formally included in the curriculum. A designated staff member (who would speak to the pupil experiencing the death of a family member or significant other) is evident in 37% of Derry schools and 23% of Galway schools. Some members of staff in both study sites have attended training in bereavement, although the courses are relatively short term. Schools request assistance from other agencies outside the formal schools arena in times of need. In Galway the psychology services are most commonly consulted, while in Derry the Western Education and Library Board Bereavement Counselling teams and Cruse Bereavement Care are identified as additional resources from which help is sought. This paper outlines recommendations on schools' training needs in the area of child bereavement and the request for support to help further develop and formalise school policies.     

教育爱的新视界

教育是一项爱的事业,应该对教育爱有更为宏观的哲学式的关注。教育爱不仅仅是教师之爱,更是所有教育工作者的爱,是他们在整个教育事业中表现出来的爱,是具有精神性、智慧性、文化性等教育品性的爱。教育爱在实现人与社会协调发展、促进教育公平、发挥教育潜能等方面具有重要的的价值。我们可以从教育决策、教育的组织实施、教育评价等层面实现教育爱。     

Developing pre-service teachers' evidence-based argumentation skills on socio-scientific issues

We report on a study of the effect of meta-level awareness on the use of evidence in discourse. The participants were 66 pre-service teachers who were engaged in a dialogic activity. Meta-level awareness regarding the use of evidence in discourse was heightened by having same-side peers collaborating in arguing on the computer against successive pairs of peers on the opposing side of an issue on the topic of Climate Change and by engaging in explicit reflective activities on the use of evidence. Participants showed significant advances both in their skill of producing evidence-based arguments and counterarguments and regarding the accuracy of the evidence used. Advances were also observed at the meta-level, reflecting at least implicit understanding that using evidence is an important goal of argumentation. Another group of pre-service teachers, who studied about the role of evidence in science in the context of regular curriculum and served as a control condition, did not exhibit comparable advances in the use of evidence in argumentation. Educational implications are discussed.     

Shaping a culture: oral histories of academic development in Australian universities

Academic development has had an approximately forty‐year history within Australian higher education, paralleling the major expansions and changes in the sector, both nationally and internationally. Its principal concerns have been the improvement of teaching and the professional development of the academics who teach. The history of academic development has gone largely undocumented and unexamined at a national level, in Australia and elsewhere. However, as university teaching has increasingly become important in relation to quality in higher education, academic development has become a central player in the work of universities. It becomes of particular importance at this time to garner a more thorough understanding of the continuities as well as the discontinuities in the meanings and practices of university teaching and in the work of those whose role has been to support its development. This article presents a discussion of two key themes identified from a set of oral history interviews conducted with early leaders in academic development in Australia. These themes offer different insights into issues and understandings of academic development in today’s university. The first concerns a perennial issue in academic development – the struggle to define academic development’s emerging ethos in relation to research and service to the broader university’s endeavour. The second theme represents an issue that has been forgotten or marginalised in the official accounts of academic development but which lives on in the ‘lore’ of the field – the role of activism in the shaping of university teaching and academic development.     

宋代梅山峒蛮族属新证——以梅山奉氏家族为例

从新发掘出来的史料论证,宋代新化奉家峒的奉姓"蛮猺",是现今新化县奉家山奉姓家族和隆回县虎形山奉姓花瑶的族源.现今新化县奉家山奉姓家族的本来族属应为瑶族.瑶族在梅山文化的多元构成中占有相当重要的位置.