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1.
知识性阅读属于精读范畴。精读文章中包含的重要的语言知识如词语、句型等需要掌握,通过对文中语音、词汇、语法等语言现象进行分析、运用,在理解的基础上注意在具体语境中词的变化和用法以及不同句型的结构和用法,并举一反三,灵活运用,总结出语言规律。阅读时应鼓励学生根据上下文猜测词义,养成学生“用脑思考”和独立阅读的习惯,同时把阅读标记、心得体会写在字里行间,充分挖掘文章中的语言知识。  相似文献   

2.
张蔚 《考试周刊》2011,(15):94-95
在英语阅读理解中,生词是学生阅读的大敌。教给学生通过上下文推测生词词义,依靠构词法方面的知识,从生词本身猜测词义和忽略难词,恰当使用字典等阅读方法有利于学生扩大词汇量,培养良好的阅读习惯和提高阅读能力。本文从词汇分析法与阅读理解的关系这一方面论述了在阅读理解中运用词汇分析法的重要性,以及在课堂上如何运用这一方法,并在实践中发现这一方法的可行性。  相似文献   

3.
近几年高考阅读理解题越来越重视对考生的猜词司义能力的考查,一般有3个小师直接考查猜词义,再加上阅读过程中碰到的生僻词汇,使得许多学生对阅读理解产生畏惧心理。其实,阅读理解中的许多“生词”都是学生平时常见的熟词通过合成、加词缀转化而成的,学生可灵活运用猜词技巧,联系上下文猜出其意思。根据教学实践经验,本人谈谈在阅读理解中是如何指导学生猜测词义的。  相似文献   

4.
阅读在大学英语教学与学习中一直被教师和学生视为一项极其重要的内容。影响阅读理解有多方面的因素,其中一项重要因素是词汇。词汇量的多少直接影响着阅读理解水平的高低,因而,在阅读过程中如何准确理解和有效判断生词词义便至关重要,而利用语境线索推断生词词义是帮助学生在阅读过程中应对词汇问题的一个有效的、切实可行的策略。  相似文献   

5.
介绍韩礼德和哈桑词汇衔接理论,并以此为依据,对学生进行了测试,并结合访谈,探讨了词汇语义衔接关系对语篇阅读中词义理解的作用。实验结果显示,词汇衔接理论能够帮助学生有效地提高词义分析能力。作为词义理解策略,这个理论在词义习得方面还存在一定的局限性。  相似文献   

6.
正阅读课的目的是为了提高学生的阅读能力。通过阅读训练提高学生的阅读技巧,增强阅读理解能力,学习和掌握文章所传递的信息。为了更有效地提高学生的阅读能力,帮助学生更好地理解文章,教师应在阅读的基础上,进行适当的词汇教学。加深学生对词汇的理解和运用。常言道,单词离不开句子,句子离不开文章。只有在句子中、文章中,学生才能更好地理解、掌握和运用词汇。在阅读课之前,只处理就学生的认知水平来讲较难的,学生通过上下文很难猜测词义的词汇。第一,Pre-reading阶段:阅读前,词汇初循  相似文献   

7.
浅议语境与英语词义的正确理解   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
利用词汇语境、语法语境、提示语境、整体语境理解词义,有利于培养学生语境意识,掌握正确理解英语词义这一基本阅读技能。  相似文献   

8.
词义教学五法蔡存泽在阅读教学中,正确进行词语教学,可以帮助学生理解文章的内容,丰富学生的词汇,提高学生理解语言和运用语言的水平,还可以发展儿童的思维,促进儿童阅读能力和表达能力的提高。如何进行词义教学?我觉得对于不同的同语、不同的语言环境,应采用不同...  相似文献   

9.
影响学生英语阅读能力提高的因素有许多,其中重要的就是词汇量的匮乏和语法的不熟练。词汇量的匮乏使他们不得不时常查阅字典,有时一个词得花上几分钟时间,这无疑会影响学生对原文整体性和连贯性的理解,当然更谈不上什么阅读速度了。要么就是语法不熟练,搞不清句子之间的关系,不能够正确地理解原文的含义,这种现象随着学习难度的增大暴露得越发明显。因此,应使学生做到: 1.在语言环境中理解词义。词汇学习对于阅读理解很重要,词汇掌握得越多,阅读得越快,理解越好。可许多学生学习英语单词单凭死记硬背,阅读时也是生搬硬套地…  相似文献   

10.
一、命题趋向高考完型填空是考查学生阅读理解和综合运用所学词汇、句型、语法知识以及考生的逻辑推理、分析对比、联想能力的主要题型。该题要求考生熟练掌握《考纲》所规定的词汇的词义、用法及搭配,具备较强的阅读理解能力,并能通过上下文作出正确的推理判断和选择。完型填空并非单纯考查语法、词义搭配的题型,也不是单纯考查考生的阅读能力,而是考查在阅读理解的基础上,在不同语境中准确运用语言的综合能力。所以完型填空属于难度和区分度很大的高档题,也是考生最棘手且丢分多的题。近几年该命题有如下变化特点:1.情景意义选择代替语法…  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.  相似文献   

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