Fe3O4/SiO2复合磁性粒子的制备及其药物缓释行为

目的:采用共沉淀法和溶剂热法制备Fe_3O_4纳米磁性粒子,对其药物控释性能进行检测。方法:以正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)为前驱体,采用Stober法,在乙醇/水溶液中,通过氨水催化水解硅醇盐,制得核壳式结构的Fe_3O_4/SiO_2复合磁性微球;以X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、Fourier红外光谱(FTIR)等手段表征样品的结构,研究复合材料的耐酸性、磁分离行为及对药物布洛芬的缓释行为。结果:SEM显示Fe_3O_4与Fe_3O_4/SiO_2粒子均为纳米颗粒,粒径分布基本均匀;与溶剂热法比较,共沉淀法制得的Fe_3O_4晶粒结晶度较好,XRD衍射峰强,SiO_2的包裹使得Fe_3O_4尖锐的特征衍射峰稍微下降,表明包覆过程没有破坏其晶体结构,Fe_3O_4/SiO_2样品谱图中出现了无定型SiO_2的衍射峰,红外谱图同样出现了无定型SiO_2的透射峰。结论:表面二氧化硅的包覆显著改善了四氧化三铁纳米粒子的耐酸性,磁分离实验表明二氧化硅的包裹减弱了Fe_3O_4的磁性,布洛芬缓释实验表明Fe_3O_4/SiO_2复合磁性微球具有较好的药物缓释效果。     

镧离子掺杂类普鲁士蓝复合汞膜电极的制备及电分析测定铅

在镧离子掺杂类普鲁士蓝（La-PB）修饰的玻碳电极表面电沉积汞膜,制备了一种新型化学修饰复合汞膜电极La-PB/MFE/GC;研究了修饰层厚度、镀汞方式和汞膜成长过程对复合汞膜形成的影响;并以Pb2＋为探针离子,对镧、钴离子掺杂类普鲁士蓝复合汞膜电极和常规玻碳汞膜电极的汞膜稳定性和金属离子的溶出伏安行为等进行了对比研究;同时,应用该电极结合示差脉冲阳极溶出伏安法对实际水样中微量Pb2＋的质量浓度进行了测定.结果表明,Pb2＋在该复合汞膜电极上的阳极溶出氧化峰电流在4.82×10-9～4.82×10-7mol/L范围有良好的线性关系（r=0.995 5,n=13）,检出限为9.06×10-10mol/L,RSD值为2.6%,加标回收率为97%～102%.可用于实际样品的测定.     

氧化钨／聚苯胺纳米复合材料的制备及其电化学行为

以膜转移技术在铟掺杂氧化锡（ITO）导电玻璃电极表面构建聚苯乙烯微球有序排列结构,并以电极表面有序排列的聚苯乙烯微球为模板,采用电化学沉积法在电极表面构筑了有序的氧化钨微球腔阵列,进一步在氧化钨球腔内电化学沉积聚苯胺,在ITO电极表面形成氧化钨／聚苯胺复合修饰层．在1mol／LH2SO4溶液中,复合电极表现出良好的超级电容器电极特性．     

铁氰化钴修饰碳糊电极过氧化氢传感器的研究

研究了铁、钴、镍、铜与铋形成的普鲁士蓝及类普鲁士蓝的制备,并将它们用于修饰碳糊电极得到电化学传感器。研究表明：铁氰化钴修饰碳糊电极对H2O2有明显的电催化作用,将它用于H2O2的测定取得较好的结果,测定的线性范围为5．34×10^-6～5．34×10^-4mol·L^-1。该电极具有灵敏度高、稳定性和重现性好等特点。     

基于普鲁士蓝修饰二氧化硅球腔阵列的葡萄糖传感器制备及应用

利用Langmuir-Blodgett技术和sol-gel法在氧化铟锡(ITO)电极上构建二氧化硅(SiO2)球腔微电极阵列.在此球腔微电极阵列上电沉积普鲁士蓝膜(PB),用于过氧化氢检测,并采用滴涂法将葡萄糖氧化酶(GOD)直接固定于PB/SiO2球腔微电极阵列上制得葡萄糖传感器(酶电极),酶电极对葡萄糖电流响应结果表明:葡萄糖浓度在4.7×10-6mol/L～3.8×10-3mol/L范围内呈线性关系,其检出限为1.35×10-6mol/L,该酶电极不受抗坏血酸、尿酸等电活性物质的干扰,稳定性较好.     

C@MnO_2复合材料的制备及电化学性能研究

采用微孔纳米碳球为硬模板,KMn O4为锰源,制备了具有核壳结构的纳米复合材料C@MnO_2。首先以八苯基倍半硅氧烷为前驱体制得微孔含硅碳球xph-C-Si,除硅后得到微孔碳球xph-C。其次将所得微孔碳球xph-C在0.5 mol·L^(-1)KMnO4溶液中进行氧化锰壳层包覆反应,最终制得C@MnO_2复合材料。该复合材料为球形颗粒,尺寸约为200 nm左右。材料具有良好的分散性,其内部呈现出有序的微孔结构。采用三电极体系,在1 mol·L(-1)KMnO4溶液中进行氧化锰壳层包覆反应,最终制得C@MnO_2复合材料。该复合材料为球形颗粒,尺寸约为200 nm左右。材料具有良好的分散性,其内部呈现出有序的微孔结构。采用三电极体系,在1 mol·L^(-1)硫酸钠电解液中对C@MnO_2电极材料进行循环伏安测试,该材料表现出较高的比电容值,在5 m V·s(-1)硫酸钠电解液中对C@MnO_2电极材料进行循环伏安测试,该材料表现出较高的比电容值,在5 m V·s^(-1)的扫速下,C@MnO_2电极材料的电容值为286 F·g(-1)的扫速下,C@MnO_2电极材料的电容值为286 F·g^(-1)。     

高容量石墨烯/中间相碳微球负极材料设计及性能研究（英文）

目的:电动汽车和大规模储能的发展对锂离子电池的能量密度提出了更高的要求,但现有商业石墨负极容量难以满足要求。本文结合石墨烯高电导和高容量的优点以及中间相碳微球材料循环稳定性优良的优势,研究和报道一种容量高和循环性能好的石墨烯/中间相碳微球复合负极材料。方法:1.通过选择高电导率石墨烯和中间相碳微球,制备石墨烯和中间相碳微球复合负极材料。2.选用商业聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)粘结剂,制备复合材料电极极片,测试和表征电极的形貌、电导以及半电池的充放电等电化学性能,并优化复合材料质量比。3.选择优化的复合负极材料(GMC(8:2)),研究其长循环性能。结论:中间相碳微球的球形结构能有效防止石墨烯的折叠团聚,从而发挥石墨烯的高电导性能。因此,石墨烯/中间相碳微球复合负极材料表现出了很好的倍率性能和循环性能,且其容量达到了421 mA·h/g以上,高于商业石墨的理论容量,具有潜在的应用前景。     

果胶壳聚糖复合磁性微球制备及吸附性能

果胶和壳聚糖在适当的体系下能复合成聚电介质复合物PEC,并采用Fe3O4修饰制备了一种吸附剂-Fe3O4-PEC复合磁性微球,并通过红外光谱、扫描电镜和差热分析对其进行表征.探究了以下四种因素对Fe3O4-PEC复合磁性微球吸附溶液中Cu^2＋量的影响：吸附时间、吸附剂用量、Cu^2＋的浓度和溶液的pH.结果表明,PEC复合磁性微球的有效吸附时间为1.5h;考虑到单位吸附量和去除率的影响,PEC复合磁性微球的最佳用量为50mg;铜离子的最佳初始浓度为100μg/mL;溶液的pH在5.72左右时,吸附量最佳,达到20.33mg/g。     

稀土多金属氧酸盐/多壁碳纳米管修饰Pt电极对乙醇的催化氧化研究

制备了稀土多金属氧酸盐/多壁碳纳米管修饰Pt电极(POM-CNTs/Pt),研究了它对乙醇的电催化氧化。实验结果表明,与CNTs/Pt修饰电极相比,POM-CNTs/Pt修饰电极对乙醇电催化氧化速率明显增加,且对乙醇的催化氧化是扩散控制的电化学反应过程,该修饰电极具有良好的稳定性。     

硒-高分子复合微球的微凝胶模板法制备研究

采用反相悬浮聚合法合成了聚丙烯酰胺（PAM）高分子微凝胶,以其为模板,在室温条件下,以硒代硫酸钠（Na2SeSO3）作为硒源,制备得到了Se—PAM无机-有机复合微球材料,利用扫描电子显微镜（SEM）、X射线衍射（XRD）等手段对复合微球的形貌、无机物硒晶形结构等进行了表征。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.