Fifteen years of e-government research in Ibero-America: A bibliometric analysis

In this article it is presented a bibliometric analysis of e-government research in the Ibero-American (IA) Community. Data from the Scopus® database relating to 1129 research documents published between 2003 and 2017 was used. Presented analyzes include the most productive and impacting researchers, institutions and countries; determinants for country results; most relevant subject areas and specific research themes; and international cooperation patterns, namely within the IA Community. Contrary to what happens worldwide, e-government research production is still rising in IA. Besides the general heterogeneity, there are four relatively homogenous groups of countries to what concerns production and impact: leading, evolving, emerging, and expectant countries. IA has distinctive characteristics that make it interesting as an object of study and that constitute an opportunity for further development. Nevertheless, for results to continue to evolve, it is relevant that public policies related to e-government development and the promotion of research continue to be developed and that cooperation among IA researchers is properly promoted and supported.     

A decade of AIDS literature.

From 1983 through mid-1991, more than 200,000 MEDLINE entries were AIDS-related. Close to 60% of the journals indexed in MEDLINE published at least one article on AIDS during the past ten years. As reflected by a subset of 29,077 MEDLINE records, the literature of AIDS has grown to encompass 29 languages and 65 countries. A bibliometric study of the medical literature helps to demonstrate the progression of AIDS as a world health problem and the concomitant expansion of the research effort underway to control it.     

Evolution in the body of HIV nursing knowledge

The role nurses occupy in the care of the HIV/AIDS affected has evolved over time. This evolution is exhibited in the body of nursing knowledge and is recorded in the published literature. The purpose of this study was to describe landmarks in the evolution of nursing's involvement in the provision of care to HIV/AIDS patients and to examine the body of nursing knowledge relative to HIV/AIDS, employing bibliometric analytic techniques. It was expected that the literature would grow in both breadth and depth concurrent with nursing's increased role in caring for those infected, or at risk for infection, with HIV.     

基于文献计量的以刘国钧为主题的论文统计分析

以CAJD为数据源,运用文献计量学知识,基于2003-2012年CAJD收录的关于刘国钧生平与思想的研究文章进行筛选和汇总、,形成表格,通过对样本文献的统计分析,力图从论文发表年份分布、来源期刊、作者与机构、关键词分析、文献被引频次等方面考察刘国钧生平与思想的研究状况,从而有利于科研人员更深入地研究和挖掘刘国钧的思想精华。     

从硕士学位论文引文分析透视重点学科文献保障情况

利用文献计量学方法,在统计分析重点学科硕士学位论文的引文数量、类型、语种的基础上,可以发现重点学科硕士利用文献的规律、特点及存在的问题。加强与重点学科用户的联系、加大外文文献及各类型文献的购置力度、保证英文重要期刊的连续性、积极引进与重点学科相关的各类型数据库,是图书馆重点学科文献资源建设的发展对策。     

学科特色文献资源的建设方法——以国家纳米科学中心为例

结合建设国家纳米科学中心纳米文献资源的实例,探讨了以满足科研用户信息需求为导向的学科文献资源的建设原则,在学科领域文献资源文献计量学分析的基础上,设计学科文献资源保障方案,提出e-science环境下构建学科资源和学科化服务无缝链接的学科文献资源的建设方法。     

档案学实证研究方法运用的状况、问题与建议——基于档案学核心期刊所载文献的统计分析

为进一步了解档案学实证研究方法的运用现状,以档案学核心期刊所载相关文献为样本,利用内容分析法和文献计量分析法,从相关文献分布、数据收集、主题内容等方面揭示档案学实证研究方法的运用状况,发现档案学实证研究方法运用中存在诸如研究主题范围较为狭小、研究流程不规范、数据收集手段单一且缺乏验证、结论过于简单或无结论等方面的问题,进而提出相应的改进建议。     

Consider the Source: A Critical Guide to 100 Prominent News and Information Sites on the Web

This paper describes the potential for bibliometric analysis of citation data from the literature of the arts and humanities. To date, such analyses have been very limited, due to the subject orientation of most bibliometric researchers and to the lack heretofore of an appropriate citation data base. Opportunities are opening up for bibliometric research in the arts and humanities, and this research has particular application for journal collection management.     

Do discounted journal access programs help researchers in sub‐Saharan Africa? A bibliometric analysis

Prior research has suggested that providing free and discounted access to the scientific literature to researchers in low‐income countries increases article production and citation. Using traditional bibliometric indicators for institutions in sub‐Saharan Africa, we analyze whether institutional access to TEEAL (a digital collection of journal articles in agriculture and allied subjects) increases: (i) article production; (ii) reference length; and (iii) number of citations to journals included in the TEEAL collection. Our analysis is based on nearly 20,000 articles – containing half a million references – published between 1988 and 2009 at 70 institutions in 11 African countries. We report that access to TEEAL does not appear to result in higher article production, although it does lead to longer reference lists (an additional 2.6 references per paper) and a greater frequency of citations to TEEAL journals (an additional 0.4 references per paper), compared to non‐subscribing institutions. We discuss how traditional bibliometric indicators may not provide a full picture of the effectiveness of free and discounted literature programs.     

Government Publications in Academic Science and Technology Libraries

There is a significant volume of scientific and technical documents, as opposed to report literature, available from federal and state government agencies. There is also a considerable number of government journals in the sciences containing research related information. Yet, there are not many studies available in library literature about the value of such materials to and their use by academic science and technology faculty in their teaching or research. The few surveys which have been conducted in the past point towards a lower minimal use of these documents. This, however, is not enough evidence to justify a generalization that scientific and technical documents fall under the low use category in academic libraries. Assuming that this is so, one needs to find out whether any programs like SDI by subject bibliographers can be instituted to augment user awareness. The article raises some pertinent questions relating to this topic, such as, how academic scientists become aware of the existence of these documents, what is their utility in academic teaching and research, how has the online and ondisc technology affected their use and finally, whether the publishing habits of academic scientists and technologists have any bearing on the library use patterns of these documents.     

Global scientific production on GIS research by bibliometric analysis from 1997 to 2006

A bibliometric analysis was applied in this work to evaluate global scientific production of geographic information system (GIS) papers from 1997 to 2006 in any journal of all the subject categories of the Science Citation Index compiled by Institute for Scientific Information (ISI), Philadelphia, USA. ‘GIS’ and ‘geographic information system’ were used as keywords to search parts of titles, abstracts, or keywords. The published output analysis showed that GIS research steadily increased over the past 10 years and the annual paper production in 2006 was about three times 1997s paper production. There are clear distinctions among author keywords used in publications from the five most productive countries (USA, UK, Canada, Germany and China) in GIS research. Bibliometric methods could quantitatively characterize the development of global scientific production in a specific research field. The analytical results eventually provide several key findings.     

HIV/AIDS and nutrition: a bibliometric analysis

Diet and nutrition are directly involved in patient care protocols that reflect a shift in the treatment of HIV/AIDS as a chronic disease, with an emphasis on quality of life and expanded life trajectory. Research concerning HIV/AIDS and nutrition is multidisciplinary, yielding study results that appear in a wide variety of scholarly journals. The purpose of this research was to employ bibliometric techniques to evaluate the body of literature specific to HIV/AIDS and nutrition as well as to determine content overlap among major bibliographic citation databases.     

专利资源量化分析研究综述

专利文献作为法律文件和技术资料的作用已为人们所熟知,但通过对专利资源进行量化分析以判断技术发展水平、预测技术发展趋势、评估技术创新能力、指导相关政策的制定等在我国还没有得到应有的重视。为推进此项工作的深入进行,本文从不同层面分析了专利的资源价值,总结了国际上的研究热点和研究动态,归纳了国际常用的专利资源量化数据指标及分析方法,并给出了促进该项研究的一些建议。     

基于引文的跨学科领域发展路径分析——以眼动追踪领域为例

[目的/意义] 跨学科研究已成为现代科学创新研究的重要范式和必然趋势，探究跨学科领域中学科的发展模式与演化路径，对于揭示跨学科领域形成与发展的动态过程具有重要意义。[方法/过程] 以眼动追踪（Eye Tracking，ET）领域为例，对文献引文关系进行提取与学科标注，构建文献和学科层面的引文关系网络；计算各学科的他引比率、他被引比率和普赖斯指数，从宏观层面分析ET领域中主要学科的跨学科发展模式；考察不同阶段内部及不同阶段之间的学科引证关系，探究不同阶段各学科在跨学科发展过程中的关系结构与角色演变；基于引文的中介中心度识别连接不同学科关系的重要文献，考察重要文献、高被引文献以及参考文献之间的引文关系，从微观层面揭示ET领域发展的具体演化路径。[结果/结论] ET领域发展经历潜伏期、发展期和成熟期三个阶段，并呈现独立型、交叉型和学习型三种学科发展模式；各学科之间的引证关系随阶段变化逐渐紧密且分布逐渐均匀，神经学、心理学和临床医学在跨学科发展和知识输出方面处于核心地位；ET领域纵向发展表现为独立型学科的基础理论创新，横向发展表现为3种类型学科的深度融合，并呈现出"独立-线性-网状"的发展路径。     

情感分析研究的知识结构及热点前沿探析

为了解国内外情感分析领域的研究状况,揭示该领域的知识结构、研究热点与发展动态,本文采用共被引分析、聚类分析、共词分析、战略坐标分析等方法,借助CiteSpace、UCINET、BICOMB、SPSS等软件,对Web of Science数据库收录的以情感分析为主题的相关文献进行计量分析与知识图谱绘制。分析结果表明,情感分析的应用、深度学习与神经网络、电子商务下的产品评论、事物情感特征评分、社交网络下用户生成内容、语义定向广告技术以及文本语言属性分析构建了情感分析的知识结构,产品评论与口碑、数据挖掘与人工智能、无监督学习、HadoopMapReduce与支持向量机以及神经网络与深度学习为该领域的研究热点,而顾客评论、推荐系统、极性分类、主题模型、电影评论、推特数据将是未来该领域主要研究方向。     

中国大陆海外华人研究文献(1994—2001年)的分析与评介

以中国大陆三大学术期刊全文数据库为调查对象 ,采用文献计量学的方法 ,对 1994年—2 0 0 1年期间中国大陆海外华人研究文献的发文数量、研究领域、主题分布、文献源、活跃作者群及载文地区分布等进行研究分析 ,从文献学的角度对中国大陆海外华人研究的基本现状、学术方向和存在问题进行一次较为全面的梳理。     

基于文献计量的信息异化研究进展

以CNKI为检索工具,对2000--2011年间国内发表的有关信息异化研究论文进行文献计量分析,描述信息异化的研究现状,进而阐释信息异化研究的四维理论向度,即概念内涵、表现和影响、主要根源以及控制策略,从中总结当前信息异化研究中存在的不足,并对今后的研究进行了展望。     

Information and communication: a library’s local response to HIV/AIDS in Zambia

Objective: To document and describe the University of Zambia Medical library’s responses to the fight against HIV/AIDS in Zambia. Methods: The methodology adopted was a case study approach combined with an analysis of the literature such as annual reports and official documents. This was augmented by personal reflections of the author having worked at the Medical Library. Results: The University of Zambia Medical library has over the years instituted and implemented HIV/AIDS information provision programmes that include the provision of information in various formats ‐‐ print or electronic and, in addition, capacity building in HIV/AIDS information literacy skills. Conclusion: A library’s social responsibility calls for it to be part of national responses to crises that arise in society. As HIV/AIDS has affected every aspect of Zambian society prevention, treatment, care and support there is an understanding that the library’s role should be using the cri tical and strategic resource at its disposal – information ‐‐ as part of their contribution to the fight against HIV/AIDS. In this context, libraries should source, collect, organize and disseminate information on HIV/AIDS in a way that is easily accessible to researchers, HIV/AIDS programme implementation agencies and the ordinary public.     

近十年来我国电子档案研究现状及发展

本文统计分析了新世纪我国近十年电子档案方面的核心以上论文,通过文献计量法和内容分析法对所检索文献进行研究发现,我国档案学界对电子档案的学术定义、相关概念、管理原则等的研究已趋于成熟,但对系统开发、安全技术、实际应用及资源共建共享的研究应当进一步加强。     

The Nature of a Discipline—A Bibliometric Study of Communication with Some Comparisons to Library Reference/Information Work

A ten year period of professional literature appearing in the Communication Yearbook, published by the International Communication Association from 1977 to 1986, was subjected to bibliometric analysis in an attempt to comprehend the nature of the scholarly endeavor. The content of the articles was analyzed and compared for frequency of mention of the types of research programs, theories, and methodologies undertaken in the field. Additional comparisons were drawn to similarities in the field of librarianship, especially reference/information work.