西部生态小说中的西部精神

近些年来西部生态小说出现了许多优秀的作品,西部生态小说大多出自西部本土作家或有西部生活经历的作家之手,他们通过小说叙事,充分表现了西部的自然、文化,同时也反映了西部的社会与人的生存状况,作品充分挖掘和表现了西部精神。这种精神概括起来就是在艰苦生活与严酷自然中展现的人的坚韧不拔与斗争精神;为了维持生存和保护生态而体现出的奉献精神与乐观态度;在面对工业化的冲击,对传统生活方式与文化的坚守精神;为了追求幸福生活而寻求突破,进行探索和革新的精神。     

红柯生态小说的精神内涵

红柯的生态小说作品,无论从故事内容与题材选取上,还是表现手法上都有其独特之处。他的生态小说作品几乎都是以新疆地区作为叙写背景,表现了边疆地区独特的自然山川,展现了特有的风俗文化,作品中着重展现了西部自然、生命与西部人特有的面貌和精神特质。他们在严酷自然和物欲现实中困惑、挣扎,孜孜探寻理想的存在方式与精神家园,作品赞扬了西部人与生命的不屈、善良与高贵的品质。这些都构成了红柯生态小说独特的精神内涵。     

红柯生态小说的精神内涵

红柯的生态小说作品,无论从故事内容与题材选取上,还是表现手法上都有其独特之处。他的生态小说作品几乎都是以新疆地区作为叙写背景,表现了边疆地区独特的自然山川,展现了特有的风俗文化,作品中着重展现了西部自然、生命与西部人特有的面貌和精神特质。他们在严酷自然和物欲现实中困惑、挣扎,孜孜探寻理想的存在方式与精神家园,作品赞扬了西部人与生命的不屈、善良与高贵的品质。这些都构成了红柯生态小说独特的精神内涵。     

对文艺在开发中的几点思考

西部大开发不仅需要大量的资金和人才的投入,也需要转变西部人的观念,解放西部人的思想。所以,在西部大外发的过程中,西部文艺首先应该明确“以高尚的精神塑造人,以优秀的作品鼓舞人”的历史使命,走在时代的前头。只有文艺的超前意识得以实现,才可能转变人们的观念,解放人们的思想,也只有如此,西部人才可能在西部大开发中发挥其主动性、创造性,为西部开发尽到应有的那份力。 “西部大开发,文艺要崛起”,但怎样才能崛起呢?     

回望乡土,追忆《华年》——从生态批评看薇拉·凯瑟的西部情结

薇拉·凯瑟的一系列经典作品着重抒写西部风光和拓荒生活,她的艺术生涯深深根植于内布拉斯加州广袤的原野中。在晚期作品《华年》中,她通过对早年西部拓荒生活的回顾,将人与人、人与自然的密切关系表现得淋漓尽致,体现了她独特的生态伦理观,也表现了她晚年对往昔的眷念和西部故土的回归情结。只有回归自然才得以穿越俗世的喧嚣,找到心灵栖居的诗意家园。     

英雄神话与历史真相的结合——赞恩·格雷西部牛仔小说简评

从20世纪初到20世纪30年代,美国西部小说家赞恩·格雷依托真实的美国社会历史,以西部牛仔为主人公完成了30余部西部牛仔小说的文学创作。格雷的作品在美国西部牛仔小说发展史上承上启下,既继承了20世纪初"文学牛仔"英雄形象的塑造传统,以模式化的方式展示了"文学牛仔"的浪漫传奇和侠肝义胆,从而持续推动了美国西部牛仔神话的形成;也通过对牧区战争、黑人牛仔、印第安人和现代牛仔形象的写实塑造,在间接反映"牧牛王国"发展真相的同时,为20世纪后半期西部牛仔小说从通俗走向严肃奠定了基础。     

主编寄语

正2007年,中国西部散文学会经国家有关部门批准,在内蒙古鄂尔多斯正式挂牌成立。短短6年时间,中国西部散文学会会员已近500人,其中中国作协会员28名,各省作协会员400余名,中国散文学会会员145名,会员中著名作家有史小溪、许淇、淡墨等人。中国西部散文学会成立当年,就主办了《西部散文家》杂志,这是一本全国唯一一家专刊中国西部12个省市区的大型省级纯文学期刊,全国少数民族经验交流期刊。创刊以来,已有38篇散文被《散文选刊》、《散文海外版》选发,有4篇作品入选高中语文教材,有65篇     

张贤亮小说创作的地方特色

张贤亮的小说创作,具有浓郁的乡土气息和鲜明的地方特色。人们称他为我国的“西部作家”,把他的作品誉为“西部文学”的代表。张贤亮曾热诚地呼吁宁夏的文学工作者:认清社会的潮流,深入火热生活,深入人民群众,“努力发掘大西北人的特点、自然的特点、经济的特点,创作出富有西部特色的作品来。”(1)由此可见,他的小说之所以富有独特的塞上情致和韵味,是其在创作中自党地探索、追求,不断刻苦实践的结果。张贤亮小说的鲜明地方特色,首先表现在他善于用饱蘸深情的笔触,抒写自己熟悉和热爱的自然景物、地方风光等特定的地理环境上。     

小马王

《小马王》是这几年来最好的动画作品,一部让人看后特别舒服的动画片,一部让人看后心旷神怡的动画片。小马王在一望无际的绿色大草原上奔驰,流畅的色彩加精美的绘制,把遥远的西部草原带到人的眼前。最令人感动的是小马王为了自由而永不屈服的精神。这是一部主题最健康的作品!     

摄影作品赏析“西部歌王——王洛宾”

新疆工人时报摄影记者安忠学先生多年来拍摄了各行各业的专家、艺术家、名人、学者的雄姿风彩。其中题为“西部歌王——王洛宾”摄影作品,让人久久难以     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.