欧洲工程教育一体化进程分析及其启示

欧洲各国的工程教育都拥有漫长的历史和各自的传统。在欧洲一体化的过程中,这种多元模式由于缺乏兼容性而对欧洲各国间的教育交往和人才流动造成不利的影响。为解决这一问题,自欧盟成立以来,欧洲工程教育加快了一体化的进程。本文通过重点分析"欧洲工程师认证计划"和"欧洲工程教育项目鉴定计划"两项举措,总结了欧洲工程教育改革的特征,并在此基础上探讨了欧洲工程教育一体化进程对我国工程教育改革和发展的启示。     

论当代大学生理想信念教育的协同联动机制

面对高校教育工作专门化及教育人员专业化带来的弊端,为进一步做好当代大学生理想信念教育工作,文章提出了专职辅导员、学业导师与两课教师的协同联动机制,阐述了此机制中三方力量的角色分工,指出了此机制具有克服教育工作专门化的弊端、解决专职辅导员工作中的难题和增强教育的生命力的优势,最后明确了制度化与试点结合、"无为"的管理方法、演进理性的思维方式是此机制的生长条件。     

2005年高等教育国家级教学成果二等奖构建大学生创新教育长效机制的思考

浙江工业大学于1999年在机电学院成立工程创新学校,经过5年的实践,探索了针对工程类大学生的创新教育实践模式,走出了一条制度化、科学化的可持续发展之路,构建了大学生创新教育的长效机制.工程创新学校创立以后,以"以人为本、鼓励拔尖、培育精英"为理念的创新教育得到了更具体和深入的实施.     

工程硕士教育模式探究——基于历史经验与中美之比较

西方早期的工程教育主要是企业培养模式,即学徒制。为了适应工业的发展,学徒制演进为学校工程教育模式,以"学院模式"和"实践模式"的相互妥协来平衡理论教育与实践教育的矛盾。美国当代的工程硕士教育注重实践,中国的专业学位工程硕士教育模式偏重理论,比较研究表明,中国工程硕士教育应从改革教学模式、设计更有效率的实习机制、探索实行更为灵活的学制及推行有特色的差异化教育模式等四个方面优化工程硕士教育。     

清华大学早期工程教育的发展及其外来影响

在中国现代工程教育体系建立过程中,外来影响是必须要充分考察和研究的问题,这是中国后发外源型现代发展的性质所决定的.清华大学是移植美国教育模式建立起来的,其早期工程教育的建立与发展,集中体现了美国工程教育模式的影响,尤其是麻省理工学院的影响至为深远.以清华早期工程教育发展为个案进行研究,考察其工程教育筹办、建立及发展的过...     

美国高等工程教育模式的嬗变与创新

美国工程教育经历工程经验到工程科学再到工程实践的发展过程,在此基础上深入再思考,面向来来制定并实施"行动计划",创建CDIO教学改革模式,其实质就是不断融合和创新工程教育模式、同归工程教育本质的过程.美国高等工程教育模式嬗变与创新过程为中国高等工程教育改革提供有价值的思考.     

高校勤工助学工作“十化”举措

勤工助学作为高校教育体制改革的配套措施,发挥了一定的作用;随着社会的进步和教育的发展,高校要探索工作思路,使勤工助学工作趋向制度化、专门化、基地化、产业化、双选化、信息化、层次化、职业化、育人化和学分化,进一步推进勤工助学工作的发展。     

医学生“三位一体”健康教育课程体系的构建——基于“健康中国2030”背景

《"健康中国2030"规划纲要》强调:要以提高人民健康水平为核心,从机制改革、健全服务、加强教育、优化环境、发展产业等方面加强建设,努力提高人民健康水平和改善健康公平,其中建立高校健康教育推进机制、课堂教育与课外实践相结合、经常性宣传教育与集中式宣传教育相结合的健康教育模式是健康教育的核心内容,这为健康教育从普及性教育向规范化、专门化教育发展,以及进一步丰富健康教育新内涵、新内容和新形式指明了方向。     

欧洲工程教育认证体系对中国工程硕士教育认证的启示

欧洲工程教育认证发展历史悠久,并伴随着欧洲教育一体化进程不断深入,对促进欧洲工程教育质量的持续提升和人才流动发挥着积极作用。以欧洲工程教育认证的发起背景、组织结构、认证标准和认证程序为切入点,与我国工程硕士专业学位教育及我国工程教育认证现状进行对比分析,并在此基础上对建立具有中国特色、国际影响的中国工程硕士教育认证体系提出了建议。     

新时期我国高校思想政治发展路径探析

改革开放以来,思想政治教育在拨乱反正、创新发展过程中积累了十分丰富的经验,主要有:思想政治教育要实现科学化,围绕中心工作展开,实现制度化和常态化,实现领域拓展、载体创新、方法多样等。改革开放以来的思想政治教育实践奠定了思想政治教育未来发展的基础,思想政治教育要在改革开放以来形成的基础上,在理念上实现"国本"与"人本"并重,在教育内容上做到主导性与多样相结合,在队伍建设上突出全员化与专门化相结合,在学科建设上实现本体化与多学科依托并重,在科学研究上做到学术性与行动性并重,实现思想政治教育的科学发展。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.