差生“心理治疗”的三个环节

差生“心理治疗”的三个环节敖志凌，娜莎转化后进生是一项艰苦细致的工作，必须针对差生的心理“症状”，耐心地进行“心理治疗”，使差生摆脱困境，收到预期的效果。一、满足差生自尊的心理需要。心理学告诉我们，每个人都有自尊心理。多数差生原本就有学习欲望和热情，...     

叙事心理治疗在离异家庭子女心理辅导中的应用

后现代思潮对科学主义在社会科学研究中霸主地位的否定,引起了包括心理学、人类学等有关学科在内的“叙事革命”。叙事心理治疗,作为一种后现代主义心理治疗模式应运而生。叙事心理治疗通过“故事叙说”“问题外化”“由单薄到丰厚”等方法,使人变得更自主,从而受到了广泛的关注。国内外众多的研究证实,     

养育方式影响人格

《光明日报》刊文指出,“从现代精神医学的角度分析,一些“脾气不好”的孩子中可能有一些属于人格偏离。”北京大学精神卫生研究所副所长黄悦勤教授介绍说,在青少年时期,表现为脾气古怪的人格偏离可以通过心理治疗加以矫正,但是如果得不到及时校正,到成人期就可能发展为一种叫做“人格障碍”的精神疾病。     

医学院校心理治疗课程教学改革探索

医学类院校专业性较强,主要承担着精神卫生专业和具有临床医学背景的心理类学生的培养任务,是培育心理治疗人才的重要基地。推进心理治疗课程改革,有利于心理治疗人才培养,发展中国特色心理治疗新体系。分析了高校心理治疗课程存在的问题,阐述了稳步推进医学院校心理治疗教学改革策略。     

叙事心理治疗:一种后现代的心理咨询方法

“叙事心理治疗”是目前受到广泛关注的后现代心理治疗方式,它摆脱了传统意义上将人看作为问题的治疗观念,透过“故事叙说”、“问题外化”、“由薄到厚”等方法,使人变得更自主、更有动力。 透过叙事心理治疗,不仅可以让当事人的心理得以成长,同时还可以让咨询师对自我的角色有重新的统整与反思。     

好的关系胜过好的教育——访李子勋

李子勋，中日友好医院副主任医师，家庭治疗师。自1990年开始从事心理咨询及家庭心理治疗，至今已有10余年，在家庭教育及心理治疗方面颇有建树。前不久，本刊记者就“建立有效的父母联盟”的问题采访了他，希望他能够在理论上给大家讲一讲夫妻合作的重要性和具体方法。重要的是有效性，而不是正确性孙：在教育孩子的过程中，我们中国的传统常常倡导夫妻“一个唱红脸，一个唱白脸”，您作为家庭心理治疗方面的专家，认为这个观点是否正确？在教育孩子方面夫妻的意见是否要一致？李：作为一个研究心理学的人来看，夫妻是否要意见一致，或者是…     

论音乐的心理治疗功能

关于音乐的功能，一般认为有陶冶情操、开发智力、感性解放、促进个性发展等，事实上，音乐具有独特的心理治疗功能。在当今社会中，生活节奏日益加快，竞争日趋激烈，超负荷的精神压力导致了许多心理疾病。研究音乐这一群众喜闻乐见的艺术形式的心理治疗功能，对提高人们的心理健康水平、改善人们的精神生活质量无疑具有重要意义。     

危机转移状态的观念平衡

“危机”(crisis)一词最早源于存在主义哲学中“危机”(kairos)的一个概念，意指一种戏剧化的片刻，充满了情感的负荷，可能包含各种可能性的“恰当时机”。Aleut Kielholz把它导入到心理咨询与心理治疗中，用于描述心理咨询与治疗过程中出现的可能导致新心理状     

“沙盘游戏”与儿童心理教育

“沙盘游戏”是目前国外较为流行的一种心理治疗与心理分析技术，英全名是“Sandplay Therapy”。从去年开始，广东省育才第一幼儿园、广州市第一幼儿园以及广州经济技术开发区第一幼儿园，分别筹建了“沙盘游戏室”，旨在将这一有效的心理分析与临床技术引入学前教育，尤其是儿童心理教育之中。     

来访者为中心理论的发展及批评思考

罗杰斯的“来访为中心治疗法”是现代心理治疗中的“第三势力”，在现实生活中具有较强的实践意义。但该理论本身也存在许多不足之处，有待进一步完善，本试就此作一分析。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.