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以机械类大学生的创新训练计划项目和比赛项目为背景,创建基于项目驱动的大学生创新实践能力培养模式,以强化学生的工程实践能力和创新实践能力。有效地解决目前机械类大学生缺乏实际项目研发经验和团队合作精神及创新实践能力弱的关键问题。 相似文献
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大学生创新实践能力培养成已成为高等教育的重要目标,而创新实践项目作为培养大学生创新素质和实践能力的平台具有重要的作用。首先结合2018年宁夏大学在校本科生调查数据,从大学生参与创新实践项目的现状出发,运用二元Logit模型实证分析影响本科生参与创新实践项目意愿的主要因素。研究表明:学生专业、年级、学业排名、兴趣偏好、学生对创新实践项目相关政策的了解程度和参与科研项目的经历等变量对其参与创新实践项目意愿有显著的影响。其次依据实证结果提出建议:高校要依据学生的实际需求提供多样化的创新实践途径,逐步拓展覆盖范围;通过加大政策宣传力度,引导学生树立良好的创新实践意识;促进课堂教学和实践教学改革,培养学生参加创新实践的兴趣;建立激励机制带动本科生参与教师的科研项目,以提高学生参与创新实践项目的积极性。 相似文献
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针对现有机械设计制造及其自动化专业实践课程存在学生难以接触到新的工艺方法和手段,发现问题、解决实际工程问题能力不足,理论脱离实际等问题,提出了基于课堂基础学习、大学生科技创新项目训练、学科比赛和毕业设计综合应用培养学生的机械创新设计课程教学模式。该模式包括4个环节:课堂学习专业基础知识,大学生科技创新项目培养创新实践能力,学科比赛强化创新设计能力,毕业设计巩固专业知识,最终达成专业实践培养目标。实践表明,该模式系统地培养了学生的创新设计能力,强化了学生的专业实践能力,有利于培养独立钻研、勇于创新、面向工程应用的高水平机械专业人才。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献