高校实践教学:内涵、特性与变革趋势

高校实践教学是高校师生基于学习性与社会性的教学互动所推行的,与教材体系、课程体系与教学体系相互关联的各种教学实践活动的总称。实践教学是师生传接知识的实践方式,是师生认识和检验知识真理性以改造主观与客观世界的实践过程,是师生认知、把握和评判教学实践对象的科学程式和有效方法。实践教学具有实践逻辑的优先性、实践思维的真理性、实践过程的互动性和实践价值的客观性四重特性。实践教学的变革趋势主要表现为实践教学手段的信息化、实践教学活动的社会化、实践教学改革的国际化和实践教学体系的科学化。     

高校社会工作专业实践教学改革的探讨

高校社会工作专业实践教学内容主要分为导向性实践教学、基础性实践教学、综合性实践教学和项目性实践教学。在实施中应采取案例教学法、四步教学法和项目教学法,通过实践教学基地建设和实践教学评估来提高实践教学效果。     

基于协同创新的机械类专业全方位实践教学体系建设

经过多年的探索和实践,机械工程实验教学中心开发利用校内外各种实践教学资源,将工程实践贯穿于学生的知识学习、扩展实践教学内涵、构建功能集成的全方位实践教学体系。在实践教学的平台构成、实践教学内容、实践教学的内涵建设和方法改革等方面进行探索和实践,形成集约化高效教学环境。强调平台建设、实践内容、教学方法协同创新,逐步提升学生的创新实践能力。     

“四层次、七模块”的实践教学体系及平台建设——以甘肃农业大学农业水利工程专业为例

实践教学对培养工科专业本科生的工程实践能力和创新能力具有重要意义。基于此,文章以甘肃农业大学农业水利工程专业为例,构建了"四层次(基础实践教学层、专业实践教学层、综合性实践教学层、科技创新实践教学层)、七模块(基础实验实践模块、社会实践环节、专业实验实践模块、课程设计模块、专业综合性实践模块、自主研究性实践模块、科技创新模块)"的实践教学体系。同时,文章结合该体系的实践教学模块和各环节特征,加强实践教学平台分类建设,取得了较好的应用效果。期待文章的研究,可实现实践教学校内与校外、课内与课外、应用与创新的有效结合,并有利于强化学生工程实践能力和创新能力的培养。     

高校思想政治理论课实践教学体系构建

高校思想政治理论课应建立包括主题讨论实践、观看红色视频实践、研读原著实践、情景剧表演实践、拍摄DV或创作漫画实践在内的课内实践教学,包括人物访谈实践、参加公益活动实践、社会调研实践、社会考察实践在内的课外实践教学的实践教学方法体系,以及由组织管理体制、运行机制、考核和质量监控体系、经费和基地保障机制等方面组成的保障体系,保证思政课实践教学的持续规范开展和质量提高。     

论实践科学发展观

实践科学发展观是党的十七大做出的战略决策。实践科学发展观就是要用科学发展观指导实践、服务实践和检验实践。指导实践就是以科学发展观为指导,努力提高实践主体的素质和实践活动的自觉性,不断优化实践活动过程。服务实践就是充分发挥科学发展观的社会功能,大力推进社会主义现代化建设。检验实践就是要把科学发展观作为审视、分析和评判实践活动的重要依据。     

中国特色社会主义的实践特色研究

党的十八大报告明确指出,我们一定要毫不动摇坚持、与时俱进发展中国特色社会主义,不断丰富中国特色社会主义的实践特色、理论特色、民族特色、时代特色。文本深入分析中国特色社会主义的实践特色,对坚持中国特色社会主义具有十分重要的理论和实践意义。中国特色社会主义的实践特色主要包括:实践路径、实践方式、实践原则、实践精神和实践目标"的特色。     

《管理会计》课程实践教学现状与改革探讨

实践教学是理论联系实际的重要环节,是提高学生岗位操作能力和职业技能、培养实践应用能力的有效途径。通过分析目前管理会计课程实践教学过程中存在的主要问题,如实践教学意识淡薄、教学内容陈旧、教学方法单一、考核方式不科学、优秀师资匮乏和基地落后等,提出了管理会计实践教学改进的具体措施,即:强化实践教学意识、丰富实践教学内容、运用多样化的实践教学方法、建立多元的实践教学考核方式、加强实践教学师资队伍建设和实践基地建设。     

“三找三自”,提高语言实践的实效性

语言实践是小学语文教学的重要任务。在课堂教学中,教师要找准实践的起点、实践的重点和实践的形式,让学生自主地实践、自动地实践和自由地实践,这样才能提高实践的实效性。     

研究生思想政治课实践教学形式选择与优化策略探析

从实践教学构成要素看,研究生思政课实践教学存在教师投入时间和精力有限、研究生参与积极性受到制约、学科性不易显现等问题。实践教学的基本形式有课堂实践、校园实践、社会实践等。可以把研究生思政课实践教学划分为综合性实践教学和单个课程实践教学,分别选择合理有效的实践形式,组织丰富多样的实践教学活动,以不断增强思政课实践教学的实效性。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

团图为数的图中的闭团贯数

Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.