非齐次线性微分方程解的复振荡

在本文中，研究了非齐次线性微分方程f^(k) αk-1f^(k 1) … α0f=Fk≥2的解的复振荡。     

关于超越亚纯函数Q[f](f~((k))(z))~n-c的值分布

利用NevanLinna的亚纯函数的值分布理论,研究了超越亚纯函数微分多项式的值分布理论,取得以下主要结果:若f(z)是复平面上超越严亚纯函数,m、n和k都是正整数,且n≥2,Qj[f](j=1,2…,m)为f(z)的微分单项式,Q[f]=sum from j=1 to m ()aj(z)Qj[f]为f(z)的拟微分多项式,aj(z)是f(z)的小函数,令F(z)=Q[f](f(k)(z))n-c,则T(T,f(k)≤k+1/n(k=1)/(R,1/Q[F]+(r,1/F)+S(r,f))     

探究2007年全国高中数学联赛加试第三题的命制过程

2007年全国高中数学联赛加试第三题: 设集合P={1,2,3,4,5}.对任意k∈P和正整数m,记f(m,k)=∑5i=1[m√k 1/i 1],其中[a]表示不大于a的最大整数,求证:对任意正整数n,存在k∈P和正整数m,使得f(m,k)=n.     

一类函数方程的求解——从一道奥林匹克竞赛题谈起

第28届奥林匹克数学竞赛第二有这样一道题: 求证;不存在这样一个函数试fN_0→N_0,N_0={0,1,2,3,…n,…},使得对于任何n∈N_0,有f(f(n))=n 1798, 证明,假设存在这样的函数f,记n_1=f(i),则A_1={i,n_1,i 1987,n 1987,i 1987×2,n_1 1987×2,…),显然,且n_1∈A_1(i=0,1,2,…,1986)。于是,对每一个固定的i(i∈N_0,i≤1986),存在一个k(k∈N_0,k≤1986,k≠i),使得n_i∈A_k。 若n_i=n_k 1687×m(m∈N_0),则f(u_k 1987×m)=f(n_i)=i 1987,与f(n_i 1987×m)k 1987×(m 1)矛盾。 若上_n_i=k 1987×m(m∈N_0,m≥2),则f(k 1987×m)=f(n_i)=i 1987,与f(k 1987×m)=n_k 1987×m矛盾。 故n_i=k或k 1987,若n_i=k,则n_k=f(k)=f(n_i)=i 1987,即n_k∈A_i;若n_i=k 1987,则i 1987=f(n_i)=f(k 1987)=n_k 1987,即n_k=i,从而n_k∈A,,因此,若n_i∈A_k,则必有n_k∈A_i。     

Finite element model for arch bridge vibration dynamics considering effect of suspender length adjustment on geometry stiffness matrix

1 Introduction When librating with small amplitude, the discrete linearization freedom vibration equation of a structure is [1]: [m ] {x } [k ]{ x } = {0 } (1) The relevant vibration characteristic question is ([ k ] ? p 2[ m] ){φ } = {0} (2) where [m]…     

一个数学归纳法的例题

证明多项式 f(x)=1/7x~7+1/5x~51/3x~3+34/105x当x取任何整数时,总是得整数。[证]当x=0时是对的,因为f(0)=0。假定当x=k(某一正整数)时,f(k)是整数,那末 f(k+1)=1/7(k+1)~7+1/5(k+1)~5+1/3(k+1)~3     

用切线法新探一类条件不等式

文[1]在文[2]对不等式“若xi〉0,i=1,2,3,且∑i=1^3 xi=1,则1/1＋x1^2＋1/1＋x2^2＋1/1＋x3^2≤27/10”给出的初等证明进行探究的基础上,得出如下结论：在xi〉0,i=1,2,3……且∑i=1^n xi=m的条件下,欲证不等式∑i=1^ng（xi）≤k（≥k）成立。只需构造函数f（x）=g（x）=（ax＋b）且使f（m/n）=0.     

二次式系数绝对值和的最大值

1 问题陈述 问题1 设f（x）=a.x^2＋bx＋C（a≠0）在区间[m，n]（m〈n）上绝对值不超过k，求｜a｜＋｜b｜＋｜c｜的最大值．     

关于亚纯函数唯一性的一些结果

1．引言和主要结果本文采用Nevanlinna理论的标准记号N（r,f）,m（r,f）,T（r,f）,S（r,f）等（参见[1]、[2]）。为方便计,我们定义E（a,f）:=｛（z,k）|f（z）－a=0,且重数k≥1｝,袁文俊及方明亮[4]证明了下述两个结合不动点的唯一性定理。定理A：设P（Z）=Z~6（Z－1）,f（Z）和g（Z）是任两个超越整函数,若E（0,P（f）－Z）=E（0,P（g）－Z）,则f（Z）=g（Z）。定理B：设P（z）=Z~(11)（Z－1）~2,f（Z）和g（Z）是任意两个超越亚纳函数。若E（0,P（f）－Z）=E（0,P（g）-z,则f（Z）=g（Z）。本文将其…     

函数图象的对称轴和最小正周期

[定理1] 设函数f(x)(x∈R)以w为最小正周期,它的图象有对称轴x=c,则存在实数a、b∈(0,w],a≠b,使得x=a,x=b也是它的图象的对称轴。证:对实数c和正数w,总可以找到一个整数k,使得kw<0≤(k 1)w,令a=-kw c,则有a∈(0,w]。∵x=c是对称轴,∴对任意x∈R,有f(c x)≡f(c-x),又w是周期,∴f(kw x)≡f(x)(k∈Z)。从而对任意x∈R,f(a x)=f(-kw c x)=f(c x)=f(c-x)=f(kw a-x)=f(a-x)。     

Normal families and shared values of meromorphic functions

We studied the normality conditions in families of meromorphic functions, improved the results of Fang and Zalcman [Fang ML, Zalcman L, Normal families and shared values of meromorphic functions, Computational Methods and Function Theory, 2001, 1 (1): 289-299], and generalized two new normality criterions. Let F be a family of meromorphic functions in a domain D, a a non-zero finite complex number, B a positive real number, and k and m two positive integers satisfying m>2k 4. If every function denoted by f belonging to F has only zeros with multiplicity at least k and satisfies f m(z)f (k)(z)=a??f (k)(z)?≤B or f m(z)f (k)(z)=a??f (z)?≥B, then F is normal in D.     

与分担函数相关的亚纯函数的正规性

设(F)为定义在区域D内的一族亚纯函数,a(z)和b(z)为两个在D满足a(z)≠b(z)和a(z)≠b(k)(z)以及a(z)(≠)a'(z)的全纯函数,若对于任意的f∈(F),f(z)-a(z)的零点重级至少是k,f(z)和f(k)(z)分担a(z),且当f(z)=b(z)时,f(k)(z)=b(z),那么(F)在...     

全纯函数与其微分多项式分担函数的正规性

研究全纯函数与其微分多项式分担函数,得到了如下的正规定则：设F是区域D内的全纯函数族,k是一正整数,h1（z）,h2（z）在区域D内的解析,满足｜h1（z）｜2＋｜h2（z）｜2≠0。若f∈F,f的零点重级至少为k,且f（z）=0｜f（k）（z）｜≤M（常数M〉0）,（z）=αi（z）L（Z）=αi（z）,i=1,2,其中L（z）=f∞（z）＋α1（z）f（k-1）（z）＋…＋αk（z）f（z）为f的微分多项式,αi（z）（i=1,2,…,k,k≥1）在D内解析,那么F在D内正规。     

Meromorphic functions sharing one value by weight

The uniqueness of meromorphic fuctions sharing one value was studied. Using the concept of weighted sharing, we proved the following theorem. For two meromorphic functions f and g which are not polynominals of degree less than a positive integer k, if f nf (k) and g ng (k) share (1,2), where n is another positive integer not less than k 10, then f nf (k) identically equals g ng (k) or f nf (k)g ng (k) identically equals 1. Particularly for k =1, we improved the results of Yang [Yang CC, Hua XH, Uniqueness and value-sharing of meromorphic functions, Annales Academi? Scientiarum Fennic? Mathematica, 1997, 22: 395-406], and Fang [Fang ML, Hua XH, Entire function that share one value, Journal of Nanjing University, 1996, 13(1): 44-48. (In Chinese)].     

涉及微分多项式的全纯函数的正规性

利用Pang-Zalcman方法研究全纯函数微分多项式不取例外函数,得到了如下的正规定则:设■是区域D内的全纯函数族,对于任意的f∈■,f的零点重级至少是k+1,且满足L(z)≠z,其中L(z)=f(k)(z)+a1(z)f(k-1)(z)+…+ak(z)f(z)为f的微分多项式,ai(z)(i=1,2,…,k,k≥1)在D内解析,那么■在D内正规.     

一类集值映射的极限点集

设(X,d)是紧致度量空间,f:X→X是连续映射,(X)为X的所有非空紧致子集赋予由d诱导的Hausdorff度量而得到的空间,由f诱导的集值映射:k(X)→k(X)定义为(A)={f(a):a∈A}。主要考虑(X,f)的极限点集与(k(X),)的极限点集之间的关系,得到了如下结果:若F是的w-极限点,则F中含有的w-极限点;W()是闭集蕴含W(f)是闭集,它的逆不一定成立;在We拓扑下,若F∈k(X)含有f的w-极限点,则F本身是_f_的一个w-极限点;在W e拓扑下有W(f)是闭集蕴含W()是闭集。     

Uniqueness of entire functions concerning weighted sharing

The uniqueness problem of entire functions concerning weighted sharing was discussed, and the following theorem was proved. Let f and 8 be two non-constant entire functions, m, n and k three positive integers, and n〉2k＋4. If Em（1,（f^n）^（k））= Em（1,（g^n）^（k））, then either f（z）=c1c^cz and 8（z）= c2c^cz or f=ts, where c, c1 and c2 are three constants satisfying （-1）^k（c1c2）^n（nc）^2k=], and t is a constant satisfying t^n=1. The theorem generalizes the result of Fang [Fang ML, Uniqueness and value sharing of entire functions, Computer ＆ Mathematics with Applications, 2002, 44： 823-831].     

On the construction of cryptographically strong Boolean functions with desirable trade-off

INTRODUCTION A variety of desirable criteria for functions have been identified: balancedness, local and global ava-lanche characteristics, high nonlinearity, etc. These properties are also very important for cryptographic purpose. Obtaining optimal tradeoffs among so many properties is hard. If we take into account more crite-ria, it is more difficult to generate Boolean functions satisfying those properties purely by constructive algebraic methods. How to construct Boolean func-tions …     

不定积分公式的代数学解释

二本全国优秀教材[1][2]在论述公式∫k·f(x)dx=k·∫f(x)dx时,对实数k有不同的要求,一本书中要求k≠0,另一本书则未要求k≠0,哪一个更准确?可借代数学中商代数的理论给出解释。     

A note on equicontinuous maps of graph space

1 Introduction 1 Let X as a compact metric space with the metric d and f :X → Xas a continuous map. For every nonnegative integer n , define f ninductively by f n = f ? f n?1, with f 0as the identity map on X . If there is a positive integer n such that f n( x )= x, the point x of X is called the periodic point of f and the least n is called the periodic point of x . A periodic point is called a fixed point. Denote the fixed points set and the periodic points set of f respectively by F ( f…