论诠释学视域中的儒家教学智慧

教学文本是一种内含价值的符号系统,教学阐释、理解主体基于自身的经验接受文本意义或生成意义。这决定了教学中的文本阐释始终处于两难,这种两难就是解释学发展史上所谓的理解的主观性与客观性、理解的趋同性与创造性以及：意义的确定性与多元性的“解释学冲突”。在化解这种冲突,解答新课程教学出现所谓的“预设”与“生成”的困惑等方面,儒家经典的文本阐释智慧能给人有益的启发。     

名著的阐释和改编类型——以中国现当代文学名著的改编为例

改编者对原著的阐释是文学作品改编的核心问题。文学作品的阐释有主观性的一面,同时也有客观性的一面。不同改编者的阐释方式和角度,常常差异明显,这就导致了名著改编类型的巨大差异。     

论人的心理的主观性和客观性

马克思主义哲学的一个基本命题,也是心理学的一个根本原理是,人的心理、意识,乃是客观世界的主观反映。这就是说,人的心理、意识这种现象,既有其主观性,同时又有其客观性,这一点已是人所共知的了。但是,如何更全面、更深刻地理解这一问题:心理、意识的主观性和客观性究竟表现在哪些方面,这两种性质之间以及它们的诸多种表现之间,究竟存在着什么样的关系,对这种关系的不同的理解对心理学中的重     

关于职业教育价值的基本特征

职业教育价值具有客观性与主观性、多元性与层次性、主体性与社会性、可评价性与复杂性等基本特征。（1）客观性与主观性特征。职业教育价值从本质上讲,就是职业教育这一客体与人和社会之间满足与被满足的关系以及对这种关系的评判。（2）多元性与层次性特征。职业教育具有满足人和社会对职业教育的多种需求的功能,     

试论语言符号(词)的客观性和主观性

语言是人创造的用以表情达意的符号系统,既有客观性,也有主观性。语言所指向的事实存在使其具有客观性,而人的意识和认知的主观能动性则使其带上主观性。语言符号的各个层面都是客观性和主观性的统一。词这个层面的客观性主要体现在能指的自然属性和所指的事实存在性上,而其主观性表现更加多样,主要包括音位的心理性、能指和所指联系的任意性、对存在认知的差异性、词汇系统对存在组织的民族性等。用这种观点分析语言现象更具宏观性,更符合自然语感,例如可以对专名、单义词和多义词(包括词义如何引申)问题提供一致而简明的解释。     

论阐释学视野下顾炎武的“鉴往训今”

顾炎武提出的"鉴往训今"的阐释方法,是宋明阐释学"心解""臆说"的一大反动。这种阐释以"明道救世"为目的,带有明显的时代特色和现实倾向,在一定程度上是对儒家"言以足志,文以足言"的意图论阐释传统的回归。通过推源溯流、知音考文、综核名实和明义例等方法,阐释的有效性验证变得切实可行。因而宋明以来"心解""臆说"的阐释逐渐让位于对语言文字声音的严密考证,这标志着阐释学由明末借杯浇臆的主观性阐发转向了客观性的科学实证的方向。这种阐释方式后被乾嘉学者所继承,对清代的文学阐释有深刻影响。     

后学院科学基础观的一种自由论解读

后学院科学同时接纳了知识的客观性基础和主观性因素,认为客观性和真理性必须作为科学知识的要素而存在于主观性的科学活动中。从行为者视角看,这种科学基础观预示了科学工作者一种更为积极的自由论。     

论姜夔词的客居意识

南宋词人姜夔,一生漂泊无所归依,从姜夔这一特定的客居身份入手,通过对家的阐释,分析姜夔飘零江湖有家难归时所面临的独特的生存困境,以及在这种生存困境中的独特感受,即其客居意识。从四个层次来解读姜夔客居意识的独特内涵。     

关于物理练习题计算机处理的研究

一、问题的提出 传统的物理习题在题型上可分为客观性习题和主观性习题两大类。客观性习题主要包括选择、判断、填充等题型。主观性习题主要包括计算、证明、问答等题型。目前,通常情况下计算机对习题的联机处理,往往仅仅是通过对给定的题目的标准结果的匹配、比较给出题目对错的判断,缺乏进一步的更详细的反馈信息。这种联机处理方式,仅仅适用于客观性习题,对于主观性习题则无法联机进行解答。     

盖格尔“审美价值的主观性”研究

盖格尔对审美价值的研究，首先是把审美价值从正在进行体验的主体之中孤立出来，以便寻找审美价值的客观性依据，然后转向了审美价值的主观性研究。审美价值主观性的合义是，艺术作品只是为了人们才存在，美只存在于它与体验它的人类的关系之中，只是对于主体、对于自我的体验，艺术才具有意味。本文对审美价值与三重自我的关系进行了具体分析，而最终落实到审美价值与存在的自我关系的阐述上。正是在存在的自我这个主体的层次上，审美价值才得到了它真正的体现。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.