共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Panayiotis Angelides 《International Journal of Inclusive Education》2013,17(3):317-329
Interest in the integration of refugees has grown with the increase in numbers of asylum seekers dispersed across the UK. The ability to communicate effectively in English is seen as the key priority in facilitating integration, while a lack of English language is seen as one of the major barriers to refugee employment. Some £267 million was spent on English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) classes in 2004/05. However, commentators have observed that asylum seekers and refugees continue to struggle to speak English. This paper examines data from interviews with refugees and ESOL tutors, and statutory data recording retention and achievement of asylum seekers and refugees, to explore the extent to which they are achieving in ESOL, and the effectiveness of the existing monitoring system in assessing whether ESOL meets the needs of asylum seekers and refugee learners. It finds that there are major inconsistencies between the retention and success rates observed in the monitoring data and those reported by tutors and refugees. A range of problems are identified that indicate that monitoring is neither robust nor reliable and that refugees and asylum seekers are struggling to learn sufficient English to enable integration. 相似文献
2.
Damian Spiteri 《International Journal of Lifelong Education》2013,32(2):156-171
This study appraises the particular challenges that minor asylum-seeking migrants who are in the 16–18 age category confront when pursuing their studies in a vocational college in Malta, a central Mediterranean island which is the smallest EU member state. The study explores how they exercise resilience in their desire to forge a future for themselves and traces their passage from Africa to Malta and their prospective aspirations to eventually settle elsewhere. It also explores how they integrate their lives as college students with these aspirations and how they see this as contributing to their lifelong education and ongoing processes of personal growth. 相似文献
3.
我国社会保障制度公平缺失问题及对策 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
卓琼蕾 《温州职业技术学院学报》2008,8(2):34-37
社会保障制度是维护社会公平的一项重要制度。但在现实中,我国的社会保障制度在公平方面存在着缺失,主要表现为城乡之间、群体之间、地区之间的不公平。因此,必须建立城乡统一的社会保障制度和多层次的社会保障体系,实行灵活的社会保障菜单选择制度,逐渐完善社会保障制度,以利于构建和谐社会。 相似文献
4.
刘建国 《商丘职业技术学院学报》2006,5(3):17-18
社会公正概说、社会公正的前提及社会公正的标准是社会公正的基本内容。它既是热点问题,又是伦理学、政治学、法理学以及经济学的跨学科难点问题,社会公正是社会治理的最重要的道德原则之一。要实现建立和谐社会的宏伟目标,就必须最大限度地实现社会公正。 相似文献
5.
《理想国》中的正义思想 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
李永华 《青海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2007,(1):35-38
正义观念在古希腊首先是一种宇宙的原则,随着古希腊的思想家们把思考的重心从宇宙转向人类社会,正义观念也就逐渐地实现了从天道到人事的转变,正义成为维持社会秩序的最高原则。柏拉图不仅继承了古希腊早期的正义观念,而且他又在现实中探求实现正义的途径。本文就《理想国》中正义问题的提出以及正义和理想国家的关系进行分析,说明柏拉图正义思想。 相似文献
6.
梅哲 《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》2008,37(3):91-94
该研究以"底线公平"理论为基础,沿着理念——制度——政策的研究路径,参考和借鉴国外实行的最低养老金收入保障制度,结合我国国情,提出建立最低养老金标准的初步构想,旨在建立起一种能够规避退休人员养老金水平下降风险,保障退休人员基本生活水平,缩小养老金待遇差距,减少贫困,促进社会公平,逐步实现共建共享,促进社会安定与和谐的养老金收入保障机制。 相似文献
7.
李政辉 《四川师范学院学报》2010,(6):35-38
相邻纠纷作为民事案件的一种类型具有自身特征,本文以杭州市拱墅区法院四年审理的相邻权案件为样本,从微观的角度考察司法。相邻纠纷多为无法调解的邻里纠纷,司法判决的比例高。规范相邻纠纷的法律规则具有原则性特征,这为司法活动留下了空间。司法实践对相邻纠纷的处理体现出了:司法能动性、本土性,以及某种创造性。 相似文献
8.
教育公正刍议 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
刘健儿 《北京大学教育评论》2005,3(1):102-106
在受教育权分配问题上 ,简单的效率优先论和平等优先论都不完善。只有在综合了自由、平等、效率和社会合作等基本价值的教育公正理论指导下 ,才能较为合理地处理受教育权分配问题。本文借鉴罗尔斯的正义论提出了现代社会的教育公正观 ,联系我国现实提出了五个教育公正原则 ,并对当前我国在受教育权分配方面存在的一些主要问题进行了具体分析。 相似文献
9.
流民问题一直以来是困扰中国社会的一大问题,近10年来,众多专家学者以极大的热情投入到其研究之中,流民研究硕果累累,并呈现出方兴未艾之势。著作方面,池子华先生作品居多,且成系列化。论文方面,成果层出不穷,研究内容主要包括:近代流民产生的原因;流民的流向问题研究;流民对于流入地影响的研究;流民的调节与控制问题研究。对于流民问题,宏观和整体研究成果较为丰富,而分区分省研究则明显不足,中外流民对比研究也很薄弱。 相似文献
10.
正义感的基本内涵及其现实意义 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
正义感作为人的一种高级道德情感,主要是指社会成员参与政治、经济生活的一种特殊能力。从指向来看,正义感既表现为社会成员对生活于其中的社会制度的评价与态度,又表现为社会成员对正义行为与非正义行为的评价与态度;从承担主体来看,正义感有个体正义感和社会正义感之分。正处于社会转型期的当代中国,其社会成员的正义感水平在呈下降趋势。强化个体正义感,形成强大的社会正义感氛围,不仅有利干个人实现自我肯定、自我完善,获得更多的道德自由,而且有利于团结他人、维护正义原则、实现社会公正,促进社会稳定有序的发展。 相似文献
11.
社会公正是社会主义和谐社会的题中之义。当前社会还存在一些不公问题,应完善社会主义分配制度,建立全方位的监督体系,保障社会成员机会平等,以维护和实现社会公正。 相似文献
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13.
AbstractAs an interdisciplinary team, we set out to create an applied statistics course that would cover the traditional introductory statistics topics in a consistent framework of social justice. The goal was to motivate students to understand and learn math while deepening their understanding of the interplay, at local and global levels, between social and economic issues: for example, crime, victimization, political access, wealth, education, health, gender, and race. This paper describes the process of creating the course, the pedagogical decisions, the intentionality in topic presentation, samples of classwork, and student impressions of the semester-long course. 相似文献
14.
OBJECTIVE: The main aim of this study was to investigate the effect of war-related trauma on the subsequent social adjustment and functioning of young Cambodian refugees. METHOD: This longitudinal study of 67 young Cambodian refugees in Montreal interviewed in the first year of high school and then 2 years later examines a family's exposure to war related premigration trauma and its association with an adolescent's emotional and behavioral problems and social adjustment. Emotional and behavioral problems were assessed using the Youth Self-Report and an inventory of risk behavior. Social adjustment was assessed in terms of academic achievement, peer relations, and feeling of competence. RESULTS: The trauma a family suffered before leaving their homeland and prior to the teenager's birth seems to play a protective role at various times in adolescence with regard to externalized symptoms, risk behavior, and school failure in boys, and foster positive social adjustment in girls. CONCLUSIONS: These reactions may be understood as overcompensation by the children of the survivors of a massacre, to whom the implicit duty to succeed has been passed on. They suggest that a broader range of posttraumatic responses to war situations should be investigated and that trauma's dual nature as both burden and source of strength should be examined more closely. 相似文献
15.
丁强 《常熟理工学院学报》2007,21(9):101-103
对张建华教授关于俄国难民事务负责人的任命、南森译名的翻译等几个问题提出商榷,以为俄国难民事务负责人是由国际联盟任命的,而非国际红十字会,两战期间国际联盟在难民的救济、遣返、保护等方面发挥了主要的作用,南森及南森护照的翻译应采用规范的译名。 相似文献
16.
程序公正与司法公信力 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
于慎鸿 《南阳师范学院学报》2005,4(8):37-39
司法程序公正至少包括司法的中立性、平等性、公开性、参与性、效率性、终局性等主要构成要素。程序公正要求司法程序的每一个环节运作都应具有合理性,只有做到程序公正,司法的公信力才能得到提升,因此,程序公正是司法公信力产生的基础。 相似文献
17.
李绍元 《喀什师范学院学报》2005,26(4):14-17
中国共产党不断提高驾驭社会主义市场经济的能力,蕴涵着社会主义市场经济与社会主义道德的内在关联,闪烁着经济伦理的璀璨光辉。一方面,社会主义市场经济决定社会主义道德,中国共产党不断提高驾驭社会主义市场经济的能力,注定了中国共产党应该而且能够成为社会主义道德的先驱;另一方面,社会主义道德反作用于社会主义市场经济,能够为社会主义市场经济的发展提供强大的思想保证和精神动力。正由于此,中国共产党要提高驾驭社会主义经济的能力,成为社会主义道德的先驱,就必须大力加强社会主义道德建设,建立和健全与社会主义市场经济相适应的社会主义道德体系。 相似文献
18.
This collaborative piece written by a philosopher/action researcher and an action researcher/philosopher explores the use of practical philosophy as a tool in action research. The paper explores the connection to be made between what we refer to, roughly, as ‘theory’ and ‘practice’ (while never losing hold of either). The connection is made around ideas of ‘practical philosophy’ and social justice. The authors suggest that ‘practical philosophy’ might develop as a ‘philosophy in human practices’. It begins from the understanding that philosophy is rooted in social practice, with philosophy in educational practices being rooted in educational practice. The paper goes on to explore the use of ‘little stories’ as a way into the diversity of significant particularities. Finally the links are drawn with action research. It is argued that the process of reconceptualisation is itself an action that will make a difference as part of a series of action research cycles. 相似文献
19.
李玉玲 《漯河职业技术学院学报》2012,11(3):81-83
城市化是社会经济发展的必然结果。中国的城市化道路目前还面临着从政策层面到观念、行动等多方面的实际问题,需要进一步引起重视,找出解决良策。 相似文献
20.
李春斌 《辽宁师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2015,(2):170-174
性别正义,是希冀女性与男性拥有平等的权利,并在现实的经济和社会的不平等中通过适当的制度安排,得以追求自由、平等和尊严,从而最终实现人的发展的一种正义理念或正义观。它是对男女平权原则的争取,是对性别等级制度的反叛。家庭暴力现象对正当防卫理论在防卫行为标准、防卫适时、防卫相当制度设计及其建立基础和前提等方面都提出了严峻的挑战。在性别正义视域下,正当防卫理论的制度设计应对家庭暴力给予适当回应:在正当防卫的理论设计中,应设免责条款;在具体司法实践中,应考量家庭暴力受害人心理状态、社会成因及现实处境等具体因素;应创建\"关怀法学\",反映女性利益诉求。在制定《反家庭暴力法》时,应考量国家管制私密领域的界限及原则。 相似文献