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1.
云南古铜镜激光拉曼光谱研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文应用激光拉曼光谱并辅以电子探针技术,对云南禄丰出土的一面有柄铜镜进行研究,发现其主要成分铅、铜、锡合金,其表面的腐蚀产物主要是CuCO3&;#183;Cu(OH)2。实验证明,铅青铜铜镜的防腐能力较别的青铜镜差,铅的腐蚀产物更易流失。  相似文献   

2.
Q345钢与贝氏体耐候钢盐雾腐蚀产物研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对Q345钢和两种不同成分的低碳贝氏体耐候钢在5%的NaCl溶液中模拟海洋大气环境进行了盐雾干湿交替腐蚀试验。采用扫描电镜和X射线衍射仪对钢的腐蚀形貌、锈层截面和腐蚀产物进行了观察和分析。结果表明:主要腐蚀产物相同,均为Fe+3O(OH)、FeO(OH)及Fe3O4,但腐蚀产物的致密程度和锈层厚度明显不同,这主要是由于合金元素含量不同导致的。  相似文献   

3.
Q345钢室内加速腐蚀与大气暴露的相关性研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过实验室的周浸腐蚀试验和自然环境的大气暴露试验,结合腐蚀产物的表面分析,研究了Q345钢在室内模拟大气腐蚀环境中的腐蚀规律和在青岛、江津、琼海的大气腐蚀规律,结果表明:在室内模拟加速腐蚀试验和大气暴露试验中,腐蚀规律均符合公式logP=A+Blogt,腐蚀产物一致,主要是α-FeOOH和γ-FeOOH,室内加速试验结果与户外暴露结果有较好的相关性。  相似文献   

4.
1 .氧化铁杆菌在污水铸铁管中 ,能促使污水铁管的腐蚀产物氧化成一种沉淀物 ,该沉淀附着在污水铁管内壁生成硬壳状的锈瘤。有人取下锈瘤 ,经分析发现其中的腐蚀产物含有 1.5 %~ 2 .5 %的硫化物 ,1g腐蚀产物中含有 10 0 0条硫酸盐还原菌。请回答下列问题 :( 1)铁管在污水中发生的腐蚀是 (吸氧腐蚀、析氢腐蚀 ) ,电极反应为 ,化学反应方程式是 ,沉淀物是,其颜色是。( 2 )硫酸盐还原菌是地球上最古老的微生物之一 ,这种微生物适宜的生长环境 ,温度为 2 5℃~ 30℃ ,pH为 7.2~ 7.5 ,除此之外 ,还有。( 3)锈瘤中的硫化物是 (写分子式 )。其…  相似文献   

5.
春秋战国铜镜数量多种类杂,该时期是我国铜镜历史上的第一个辉煌。春秋战国铜镜对后世产生了深远的影响,该时期的铜镜形状和结构奠定了以后铜镜的基础;铜镜组图以及各种花纹也对后世产生了深远的影响,同时铜镜的繁荣也促进了封建经济的发展,也对我国汉语言产生了一定的影响。  相似文献   

6.
镜铭是浇铸在铜镜背面的文字.东汉镜铭花体字主要有缪篆、变式篆体和变式篆隶体三种书体,其中以悬针书和蚊脚书最为常见,悬针书在新莽时期就已形成.镜铭花体字的形成一方面受文字和铜镜的装饰功能决定,另一方面东汉中期以来的书法发展促进了其复古和繁荣.  相似文献   

7.
唐玄宗始以皇帝诞日为全国性诞节,当时王公戚里向玄宗进献铜镜,而唐玄宗回赐四品以上官员铜镜,铜镜成为君臣间沟通感情的媒介。这一现象背后有其特殊的宗教、政治原因,并对此后的寿诞文化产生了深远的影响。  相似文献   

8.
为找到硫酸铵装置设备、管道及厂房腐蚀存在的原因并能有效进行防护,减少设备及管道的泄漏,支吊架的锈蚀,混凝土框架的腐蚀,保证装置设备的安稳运行,本文从硫酸铵生产工艺特点、腐蚀机理入手,通过对装置现场设备、管道进行宏观检测和腐蚀产物XRD的物相分析,发现腐蚀原因主要是大气腐蚀与硫酸铵腐蚀,特从工艺处理、设备管理、在线监测、厂房修复处理方法、防腐材料的选择、混凝土框架设计方面提出对应的防护对策,并已取得较好的效果。  相似文献   

9.
《柳州师专学报》2020,(2):53-56
在广西出土的铜镜中,汉代铜镜所占比重较大。从类型学上分析,汉代铜镜铭文的主题有祈福辟邪、相思毋忘、十二地支、材质介绍、宣传介绍、宗教信仰等几类。分析广西出土的汉代铜镜铭文,有助于我们了解汉代的铜镜特点和汉代人的思想观念。  相似文献   

10.
70年代以来,固原地区先后出土了隋唐宋金时期的铜镜。这些铜镜种类多,内容丰富,造型和题材别具一格,属青铜器中精美的工艺品;是各个时期铜镜研究的重要资料,也是丝路要冲固原政治、经济和文化的反映。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

18.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

19.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

20.
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