高专英语写作教学方法探析

在传统英语写作教学领域,以行为主义理论为基础的结果教学法一直占据主导地位。近年来,国内英语写作教学大力倡导以交际理论为基础的过程教学法。随着研究的不断深入,人们尝试探索适合我国国情的、针对不同学生的英语写作教学改革之路。高专英语写作教学所面临问题是探析一种新的写作教学法,而三阶段综合写作教学法的出现,可以有效提高高专学生英语写作能力。     

关于大学英语写作教学三段论的思考

在大学英语教学中,人们愈来愈重视培养学生的写作能力。分析当前大学生的英语写作水平及学生的写作障碍,结合个人的教学体验,逐层深入、循序渐进地培养学生的写作能力,对大学英语写作教学有着重要的指导意义。     

体裁研究三大学派与商务英语写作教学

关于体裁以及体裁教学法的研究已经有三十多年的历史,至今方兴未艾。在体裁发展史上主要有三大学派:北美的新修辞学派、澳大利亚的系统功能语言学派和专门用途英语学派。本文从其对体裁的理解、理论基础及研究特点的角度浅谈这三大学派并重点分析其对商务英语写作教学的启示,以期探究体裁教学法在我国商务英语写作课堂中的应用。     

案例教学法的几个问题

案例教学法对于大学生思维能力的培养很有帮助，被广泛应用于管理学科的教育实践中。教师选择的案例必须与理论知识相结合；在案例讨论中，教师要注重引导作用的发挥，鼓励学生进行创造性思维，并及时纠正学生不正确的思维方式。只有通过不断学习和持续改进，教师才能掌握安例教学法的基本规律和技巧。     

Seeing the students behind the stereotypes: The perspectives of three preservice teachers

Abstract

Stereotypes are a particularly insidious factor in the formation of pre‐and in‐service teachers’ images of students. Teachers who rely on stereotypes rather than try to see the students behind them run the risk of letting cultural and individual biases work to their own disadvantage and to the disadvantage of the next generation of high school students. This article describes a project called Teaching and Learning Together that brings preservice teachers into direct dialogue with high school students with the goal of helping preservice teachers learn to attend to high school students and analyze the pedagogical implications of that attention prior to undertaking teaching responsibilities.     

International field experiences: The impact of class,gender and race on the perceptions and experiences of preservice teachers

We explore ways class, gender and race complicate perceptions and experiences of preservice teachers during an international field experience in Honduras. Data were collected over 5 years through observations, group discussions, course assignments, and on-site focus group interviews and post-trip individual interviews. An inductive approach combined with cross-comparative analysis reveal diverse ways class, gender and race shaped and re-shaped preservice teachers' perceptions of self, peers, and host community members. We conclude with a call for international cross-cultural experiences that encourage preservice teachers to critically examine their perspectives, positions in the host community, and learning during study abroad.     

论新课程背景下写作教学的理念和目标

写作教学应确立正确的理念和明确的目标。语文课程标准对写作教学提出了基本的认识和要求,即写作教学应培养学生对写作的兴趣和自信心,发展学生的思维,引导学生感受生活、体验人生,要开阔写作空间,鼓励学生自由表达。课程标准中的写作教学目标反映了学生写作应当追求的境界,即真实作文、个性作文、创意作文、独立作文。据此进行写作教学,应引导学生说真话、抒真情,培养学生形成良好的写作习惯,提示学生考虑不同的写作目的和对象,重视学生之间的合作与交流,以及提高学生独立的写作能力。     

从写作案例的错误分析看综合英语教学

写作是语言输出的手段,是语言水平的体现。写作案例的分析研究对于指导综合英语教学有重要意义。运用错误分析的研究方法对两篇英语作文从词语、句子、篇章层面进行深入分析;探讨错误的主要来源,即母语的干扰、目的语知识掌握不牢和学习者策略的运用;对综合英语教学提出参考建议。     

Religion and attitudes of college preservice teachers toward students with disabilities: implications for higher education

The study examined attitudes toward school inclusion of students with disabilities of 1,145 prospective teacher trainees from six national/religious groups in eleven colleges in Israel: The groups were secular, religious and ultra-orthodox Jews and Muslim, Christian and Druze Arabs. Participants responded to the “Opinion Related to Inclusion Scale”. Trainees in all six groups supported the principle of inclusion while simultaneously recognizing the need for segregated special education placements. Several significant group differences were found on the total score and the factor scores. The most supportive group of inclusion (i.e., the strongest rejection of segregation and the least concern about behavior problems) was the Jewish secular group followed by the Jewish religious group. The least support for inclusion was found for the ultra-orthodox Jewish group and the Arab groups. Implications for the preparation of educators in institutions of higher education were discussed.     

撰写教学反思的途径与方法

教学反思是对自己教学活动中的思想、观念和行为的理解、判断与感悟以及由此产生的结果进行积极的思考并寻求多种方法来解决的过程.教学反思还能促进教师专业化成长,从经验型教师向研究型、专家型教师转变.教师反思材料来源于教学中的反思、教学后的反思、练习中的反思、调查中的反思、交流中的反思和学习中的反思,从内心孕育中积淀而成,才有可能在学习中反思自己的行为,并提高课堂教学的有效性.     

以形式为中心的体裁教学法与商务英语写作教学

本文在分析了近40年来国内外主要写作教学方法的主要特点和适用范围基础上,根据我国外语教学的特点,针对商务英语应用文的写作教学,建议将以形式为中心的任务教学法与二语和外语教学领域的体裁教学法相结合的写作教学模式。     

提高农村小学生习作水平的一些做法

“习作难,习作难,习作课上不开颜。”这是我们在许多农村小学常常听到的一句怨言,也是确实普遍存在的现象。针对这一现状,多年来,我一直致力于推进作文教学改革,提高农村小学生习作水平的实践与研究,也取得了初步的成效。以下把我在实践中总结出来的一些做法写出来与大家探讨。     

大学英语写作新旧教学法的优势互补

写作作为一种有价值的交流技巧往往被视为语言教学和研究的中心。近年来大学英语写作教学方法有突飞猛进的发展,但是旧的教学法在实际中却普遍存在。本文分析了新旧教学法的优势劣势,并从实践的角度出发,探讨新旧教学法的优势互补的可行性。     

浅谈中学教研组建设之途径

履行组织学习培训职能,推动教师自身素质的提升,是教研组建设的首要任务;实施教学科研相结合,带动“教“与“研“的相互促进,是教研组发展的基本途径.加强教研组的建设是当前学校课程改革取得成功的根本保障.     

Approaches to the Enhancement of Tertiary Teaching

Recent research in the areas of cognitive psychology and student learning involves changed conceptions of the natures of learning and of teaching, with promising implications for the enhancement of tertiary teaching. A model of learning is presented, proposing that the teaching context, students' approaches to learning, and the outcomes of learning, form a system in a state of equilibrium. Three approaches to enhancing teaching follow from the model: additive, interactive, and contextual. Additive approaches ignore both students' approaches to learning and the institutional context, and are relatively ineffective. Genuine improvements in student learning involve interactive and contextual approaches to teaching, which can be activated through appropriate staff development.     

寓情感教学于英语书面表达教学

情感是人类特有的一种心理现象。学生情感与英语语言学习有着千丝万缕的联系。在英语书面表达教学中应注意选择学生感兴趣的话题;通过学生日记或周记了解学生的情感;加强合作学习,促进学生形成积极态度;多用鼓励性评语,增进师生间情感沟通。