新形势下乡村教师职业定位和专业成长

新形势下乡村教师在生活和工作中面临着诸多困惑和挑战。乡村教师要增强责任感,定位农村,完善自我,与时俱进,努力实现自身的职业定位,促进自己的专业成长。     

浅议教师职业承诺

教师职业承诺的是学校和教师之间重要的联接,对教师的教学投入离职和缺勤等方面有着很稳定的预测作用。文章阐述了职业承诺的概念,介绍了教师职业承诺的研究现状和研究意义,并对如何提高教师职业承诺水平提出一些建议。     

教师职业承诺研究的新进展

教师职业承诺是影响教师教学工作与学生学习成绩的重要因素。文章简要介绍了教师职业承诺研究的意义、教师职业承诺的结构、国内外教师职业承诺研究的现状。在对已有的研究进行回顾后,提出了教师职业承诺未来研究的方向。     

国内教师职业承诺研究述评

教师职业承诺即是教师对自己所从事职业的认同和投入程度。教师职业承诺研究具有重要的实践意义和研究价值,当前,国内对教师职业承诺的研究主要包括教师职业承诺的结构验证,影响因素探讨和扩大研究对象三个方面。     

教师职业承诺研究述略

教师职业承诺属于教师工作态度体系,是建立在教师对职业有关属性认知基础上的情绪情感以及行为意向,包括教师对其所从事教育教学工作的认同、意愿和原因;该文章从职业承诺的定义,职业承诺的结构和测量研究,教师职业承诺与教师其他心理变量间关系三个方面作了简述,最后阐释了教师职业承诺的研究价值和意义。     

中小学教师职业承诺状况调查与分析

教师职业承诺是指由于个人对职业的认同和情感依赖、对职业的投入和对社会规范的内化而导致的不愿变更职业的程度。本文以广东省1394名中小学教师作为研究对象,进行职业承诺的问卷调查,并对调查结果进行了分析与讨论:个人需要的满足是影响职业承诺的重要因素;教师压力影响工作满意度,从而降低职业承诺;社会比较是教师职业承诺差异的主要来源;社会规范的内化程度对教师职业承诺有重要影响。     

中小学教师职业承诺的现状与特点研究

通过对766名中小学教师进行职业承诺问卷调查发现：当前我国中小学教师职业承诺的程度属于中等水平．其中规范承诺的程度较高，情感承诺次之，而持续承诺相对较低；不同性别、不同学历和不同教龄的中小学教师在职业承诺的三个维度上存在显差异；小学教师在情感承诺和规范承诺上高于中学教师。     

教师职业承诺状况的调查分析

一、问题的提出 职业承诺这一概念来自于组织承诺,随着组织承诺研究的深入进行,研究者Meyer与Allen等将其研究成果直接扩展到职业承诺领域,教师职业承诺的研究成为其中重要的一个方面.     

教师职业承诺问题研究综述

教师职业承诺是近些年国内外学者研究的热点。本文详尽地综述了职业承诺的概念、职业承诺的心理结构、职业承诺研究的工具、教师职业承诺的模型构建及国内外教师职业承诺研究的现状,希望能给后续研究带来启示。     

中小学教师职业承诺提高对策

职业承诺是一个人与其所从事的职业之间的一种心理联系（纽带）。本文阐述了教师职业承诺对教育及教．师本身的重要性,探讨了影响教师职业承诺的各种因素,提出了提高教师职业承诺的八条对策。     

Teachers' technological readiness for online professional development: evidence from the US e-Learning for Educators initiative

Although online professional development (OPD) is recognised as a viable alternative to face-to-face professional development, there are some obstacles to the delivery of effective OPD. This study examines one such obstacle, teachers' technological readiness for OPD participation. In particular, this study examines six research questions regarding the technological readiness of US elementary and secondary educators who participate in OPD. The data source was ‘e-Learning for Educators', a large-scale OPD initiative implemented between 2006 and 2011 in the US. The data show that this population of teachers, in general, report that they believe online professional development is as effective as face-to-face professional development; have easy access to the required technology; possess the required computer/technical skills; and perceive some of these skills to improve with course participation. Though these findings are largely favourable from the perspective of OPD stakeholders, this study also finds some variability among teachers that might warrant possible mitigation strategies.     

美国教师专业发展学校的形成与发展

“专业发展学校”的建立是美国教师教育改革的新举措，它对美国教师教育的发展和教学质量的改善起了重要作用。该文从美国教师专业发展学校的产生因素、形成过程及其意义三方面对其形成和发展进行了探讨。     

教育生态学视野下的教师专业发展

在当前的教育实践中，教师作为新课程改革的最终执行者，其职业状态和生存状态没有引起人们足够的重视。文章从教育生态学的角度来说明教育应该深入分析教师发展问题，为教师专业发展提供更多的机会，从而实现教师的可持续发展，提升教师的生命质量与价值。     

突破职业认同困境 谋求农村学校体育教师专业发展

教师整体素质主要取决于教师专业化水平。关注农村学校体育教师生存现状,探索个体自我发展的内驱式教师专业自我发展路径,增强农村学校体育教师专业自我发展意识,督促在岗体育教师制定专业发展自我规划,优化专业知识结构,开展教师行动研究,是农村在岗体育教师专业发展的有效策略。     

试论发展性教师评价理念对教师专业发展的意义

要配合素质教育的全面推进，就必须全面提高教师的教育质量。本文从教师专业发展着手，分析了教师专业发展的提出、对它的理解和教师专业结构的三大构成要素，指出教师自身才是他的专业发展的重要保证。但外部评价机制的促进作用也不容忽视，从而引进“发展性教师评价”概念，并从发展性教师评价对教师专业结构三大构成要素的促进分析阐述了“发展性教师评价”对教师专业发展的重大意义。     

Dual-mode teacher professional development: challenges and re-visioning future TPD in Indonesia

This paper presents the results of a two-year research project aimed at developing a teacher professional development (TPD) model in Indonesia. New government policies in this nation, its archipelagic nature, vast numbers of teachers and scarcity of support resources present a unique challenge to TPD. A needs assessment was conducted to identify teachers’ professional needs. Based on the results of this assessment, a dual-mode TPD that combines face-to-face sessions and online sessions was developed. Participation in face-to-face sessions was relatively high but the participation rate in online sessions was very low. Incentives, teachers’ autonomy as professional learners, ICT skills and infrastructure are important considerations when designing TPD in Indonesia. This study and an analysis of TPD policy allow us to suggest future directions for TPD in Indonesia.     

当代地理教师专业发展的制约因素及发展途径

教师专业发展适应现代教育发展的需要,目前己成为世界教师教育发展的潮流。地理教师专业发展是教师专业化的一个重要组成部分,作为地理教育工作者,全面而正确地认识地理教师专业发展的制约因素,找到适合其发展的有效途径,无疑有着非常重要的意义。本文就针对当前制约其发展的因素,提出了一些解决的途径,借以抛砖引玉。     

The lost promise of teacher professional development in England

This paper explores three influences on the effectiveness of teacher professional development for improving schools – the individual teacher, the learning activities in which teachers participate and the structures and supports provided by schools for teacher learning. It does so by relying on survey data collected for a national study of teacher professional development in England. The analysis indicates that while the professional development of teachers in England is generally ineffectual and lacks school level systems and supports, the professional development and supports for professional learning by teachers in high performing schools display many of the characteristics associated with effective professional learning. Given the results showing a link between school factors and professional learning and the lack of influence of individual teacher factors, the paper concludes that the previously reported importance of school capacity in influencing learning and improvement is supported by the findings.     

Communities,networks and ICT professional development across schools in close physical proximity

ABSTRACT

Many studies have focused on professional development within schools, while this article focuses on ICT (information and communications technology) professional development across schools. The aim of this article is to explore how the encouragement of communities and networks might contribute to ICT professional development across schools in close physical proximity. The study is based on a two-year action research project and interviews with the participants of a lead teacher community across five schools. Although the lead teachers and school leaders played a central role, ICT professional development was dependent on a complex interplay of different types of communities and networks, both within, across and outside the schools. This study illustrates how ICT professional development occurred in both expected and unexpected ways and emphasises the need for professional development to take account of the complex needs of teachers, rather than being a ‘one size fits all’.     

Competing priorities in professional development: an Australian study of teacher professional development policy and practice

This paper argues that neoliberal and managerial pressures external to the teaching profession, as well as more progressive and democratic approaches internal to the profession, have simultaneously influenced professional development policy and practice in Australia. In making this case, the paper reviews the nature of the teacher professional development that is supported in federal Australian policies associated with the recently defeated Liberal/National Coalition government (1996–2007) and research into how professional development has been enacted in practice in Australia, during this government's tenure. While acknowledging the significant impact of more neoliberal and managerial approaches and how such policy emphases contribute to the continuation of traditional, systemic/employer provided workshops, the paper also provides evidence of competing, more teacher‐centred approaches.