关于非公有制经济组织和新社会组织档案管理的若干思考

改革开放以来,随着社会主义市场经济体制的逐步建立与完善和政治体制改革的不断推进,非公有制经济组织和新社会组织如雨后春笋般涌现.这些组织在生产、经营、服务和管理等各项工作中必然形成大量的档案,如何看待这些档案,如何帮助这些组织管理好这些档案,是档案部门亟待研究的新课题.本文试图就此作一初步探讨.     

Conceptualizing and Measuring How Employees and Organizations Manage Uncertainty

The study of uncertainty is central to an understanding of organizational communication. This research investigates the organizational work climates that emerge from the way employees manage uncertainty as well as the way they perceive their organization manages uncertainty. The uncertainty management matrix (UMM) is presented as a conceptual framework, followed by three scale development studies. The article concludes with a variety of research questions to direct future communication research.     

Communication and Social Exchange Processes in Community Theater Groups

This study explores the communication experiences of two volunteer groups involved in the production of community theater musicals. Based on social exchange theory, it examined what group members perceived to be the positive benefits (primarily meeting people and having an opportunity to perform) and the negative costs (primarily disorganization, lack of coordination, and time issues) of participating in the groups. The study found that peer support and opportunity for social interaction, along with positive audience response, were the best predictors of positive reactions to their experiences and commitment to the show and community theater in general. These results provide insight into social exchange theory in group settings and can be applied to other community theater groups, as well as other volunteer organizations.     

面向社会化推荐的隐性知识交流研究

为解决隐性知识交流存在的认知及表述、耗时等问题,针对隐性知识交流的社会化属性,引入社会化推荐来探讨其在隐性知识交流中的应用价值。通过分析社会化推荐在隐性知识交流中的工作机理,继而设计不同社区利用社会化推荐进行隐性知识交流的算法。同时,构建面向社会化推荐的隐性知识交流模型。     

Tacit Knowledge Exchange Oriented to Social Recommendation

为解决隐性知识交流存在的认知及表述、耗时等问题,针对隐性知识交流的社会化属性,引入社会化推荐来探讨其在隐性知识交流中的应用价值。通过分析社会化推荐在隐性知识交流中的工作机理,继而设计不同社区利用社会化推荐进行隐性知识交流的算法。同时,构建面向社会化推荐的隐性知识交流模型。     

从唐代中外文化的交流看文献信息交流对社会发展的推动作用

唐代中外文化的交流,尤其是文献信息的交流,使几个参加交流的国家和地区都受益匪浅,特别是我国唐代政治经济出现的空前繁荣景象,便是这种交流结果的最好注脚。文献信息交流的史实告诉我们:自古以来民族的发展与信息的交流是紧密联系在一起的,大胆而又结合自身的实际吸收异质信息是社会民族迅速发展的基本条件之一。一个国家、民族、社会,只有经常不断地吸收新的信息,革故鼎新,才能有所进步。     

公共图书馆服务供给政社合作关系研究

[目的/意义]在当前政府职能转变的背景下，政府与社会组织合作提供公共图书馆服务是公共图书馆管理体制改革的有效措施，也是公共图书馆事业发展的重要趋势。研究政府与社会组织的合作关系，不仅能够丰富相关理论成果，而且能为公共图书馆服务供给政社合作的发展提供参考。[目的/意义]通过文献调研、网络调研与实地调研相结合，论述公共图书馆服务供给政社合作关系的概念及特征，对公共图书馆服务供给政社合作关系中各主体的角色、政社合作关系的成因、政社合作关系的类型及形成过程进行深入分析。在此基础之上，提出公共图书馆服务供给政社合作关系可持续发展的对策。[结果/结论]良好合作关系的建立需要端正合作动机，完善合作制度，规范合作行为。     

播客与新拟态环境构建分析

播客构建的虚拟环境相对于大众传播和传统web1.0网络拟态环境更为逼真,与社会现实之间的偏移有所缩小,呈现出更趋向真实的态势,构建出一种新拟态环境。本文主要分析了播客与传统媒介在构建虚拟环境方面的不同和成因,探讨了播客在网络拟态环境中更趋向真实的表现及动因。     

40年来我国档案主管部门与档案社会组织关系分析

本研究系统梳理了我国档案主管部门与档案社会组织40年来的关系变迁。首先梳理了40年来我国档案社会组织的类型;其次分析了各类档案社会组织包括档案学会成立、档案学会快速发展、档案学会及档案行业协会并存发展的三个发展阶段内容及特点;最后系统梳理了各阶段档案主管部门与档案社会组织的关系,即第一阶段档案社会组织高度依附档案主管部门,第二阶段档案社会组织分级双重管理,与档案主管部门关系弱化,第三阶段档案社会组织与档案主管部门逐渐脱钩,并呈现与档案主管部门之间关系平衡的趋势。     

基于社会交换理论的情报学学科互动机制研究

从社会交换理论的视角来考察情报学的学科互动机制，从学科互动中的受馈和回馈两个方面讨论情报学与相关学科的互动，井对互动过程中的动力、存续条件、环境因素等作了进一步的探讨。     

我国档案主管部门与档案社会组织关系重构研究

本研究首先梳理了我国档案社会组织发展的历程及其与档案主管部门的关系,其次探讨了改革后档案主管部门与档案社会组织之间存在的档案社会组织自治资源获取不畅、两者关系调整法规缺失、脱钩后现行档案社会组织运行方式不畅等系列问题及原因。最后针对上述问题,重构了党和政府与档案社会组织之间的新型关系,并基于SFIC模型提出了档案主管部门与档案社会组织协同治理对策。     

Transformations in Cultural Communication: Social Media,Cultural Exchange,and Creative Connections

Abstract Throughout the cultural institution sector, shifts in audience participation call for new ways to share knowledge and view partnerships both online and onsite. Increasingly, this “transformation in cultural communication” suggests that a new type of mutually beneficial exchange is required between audiences and museums; and that those acting as agents of cultural change must be cognizant of how a participatory culture will drive our future institutional missions. This paper offers two examples of how the implementation of strategic social media programs can drive online cultural exchange and create new connections with diverse communities. It presents a convergence of initiatives undertaken within the sector over the past five years while offering a frame through which to view future innovations. Based on research undertaken with multiple organizations, it recognizes that the time is right to merge existing innovations with strategically developed communication programs to achieve a demonstrable, verifiable basis for the value of our museums.     

Choose Your Own Adventure: Examining Social Exchange Theory and Relational Choices

Objectives: To teach students the difference between direct and indirect communication and introduce them to units on face management and perception

Courses: Interpersonal Communication, Communication Theory, Introduction to Communication     

Resting Prefrontal Cortex Asymmetry and Communication Apprehension,Verbal Aggression,and Other Social Interaction Constructs: A Meta-Analytic Review

This study examined the effect of body piercing on perceptions of an employment seeker's credibility, hirability, and attractiveness. Participants (undergraduate students and managers) viewed a photograph of a job candidate who wore either no jewelry, an earring, or a nose ring, and then rated dimensions of the candidate's credibility, hirability, and attractiveness. Analysis indicated that although the candidate's attractiveness ratings were not affected by the type of jewelry he wore, his credibility ratings decreased when he was wearing jewelry, and his hirability ratings decreased when he was wearing a nose ring. These results and their implications are discussed.     

Second Screening: Measuring Second Screen User Behavior in a Social Television Viewing Environment

ABSTRACT

This study investigated second screen user behavior in a social television-viewing environment. Two online consumer panels of 1,052 second screeners were sampled to complete the three-stage research strategy. Through conceptualization and operationalization of the second screening construct, this study identified five underlying dimensions, including utility, control, interaction, influence, and attention. These five dimensions demonstrate different functionalities delivered by digital devices, such as laptop computers, tablets, and smartphones, to interact with television content. The theoretical and practical implications of second screening were also discussed.     

倡导阅读与构建和谐社会的思考

文章论述了图书馆倡导阅读是构建和谐社会的客观要求,并提出了倡导阅读、创新服务的举措。     

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论述组织中信息战略的概念、结构、规划方法和实施基础,强调信息战略对组织的重要意义.