社会主义革命与重庆文学发展

社会主义革命时期的重庆学运动，经历了从学边缘重返中心，到从学中心重落边缘的发展过程，而《红岩》的革命叙事与“绣花鞋”故事的“民间叙事”，则分别表明了重庆学运动革命化与历史化的可行性限度，显示出地方化资源对于区域学发展的重要性。     

“十七年”电影英雄叙事的性别话语

中国“十七年”革命英雄主义电影的性别话语呈现出权力化、去性别化、去欲望化、浪漫主义化、符号化的特征,该类电影的叙事话语有女英雄模式、革命＋爱情模式等。一定意义上的英雄叙事造就了男性话语,一定意义上的男性话语造就了英雄叙事。“女英雄”成为一种在性别和英雄特征上都难于辨认或自相矛盾的人物。     

论新诗诗人误读西方浪漫主义诗歌的原因及后果

由于20世纪，特别是世纪初中国处在一个革命的浪漫时代，新诗诗人又是以年轻人为主体，很容易与浪漫主义精神产生共鸣，因此浪漫主义思潮流行中国，浪漫主义诗歌成为对新诗产生了最大影响的外国诗歌流派。这种影响不仅来自浪漫主义诗歌本身，也源于新诗诗人对浪漫主义诗歌的“误读”。新诗诗人夸大了浪漫主义诗歌从抒情内容到体形式上对传统的颠覆作用，特别是夸大了诗人生存方式的“革命性”和诗体方式的“自由性”，助长了新诗诗人在做人方式和作诗方式上对“自由”的过度追求，特别是误以为诗体的大解放是浪漫主义最显的一个特点，严重影响了新诗的诗体建设。     

红枣熟了

终极理想叙事模式是50、60年代国家意志(所谓的“革命浪漫主义和现实主义两结合”的理想主义)的派生物，它采取官方的叙事立场，所表现的人生理想单一，表现的是那种虚假、枯燥、干瘪与程式化的共同象征和意象。这种权力意识形态文化视野和空间，不仅渗透在作家的写作立场、价值取向、审美风格等方面，而且以政治权力话语对现实进行权威性和同质化解释而形成的终极理想的叙事模式，并在中学语文教育目标上，权力话语以德育渗透的形式，形成权力和知识的结合，     

创造社浪漫主义界定辨析

通过对创造性主要成员们回避，贬斥乃至否定浪漫主义的内在动因的审视，认为将创造社界定为以“浪漫主义为宗旨”的学社团，有混淆历史思潮的浪漫主义和创作方法的浪漫主义之嫌，因此，容易造成人们认识上的混淆，本认为“创造社是一个主要运用浪漫主义创作方法的学社团”。     

百花时代下“革命加恋爱”叙事模式的嬗变

20世纪50年代中期出现的“百花文学”虽历时短暂，却为“革命加恋爱”叙事模式增添了新的元素。百花时代滋养了革命恋爱之花，不但颠覆了传统的革命爱情叙事逻辑，而且顺承了五四时期人道主义文学的流泽，冲破了主流文学关于“爱情”与“人性”的禁区，绽放出了别样花朵。     

茹志鹃五六十年代小说创作的心理动因分析

由于对当年日渐严峻的现实社会政治生活处境充满了“忧虑”和“悲凉”，在20世纪五六十年代的小说创作过程中，茹志鹃偏爱对革命的“宏大叙事”（历史和现实的）进行回避，剪裁和净化处理，其目的是通过对本中虚构出一系列理想化的日常人伦情感话语空间，以此作为“精神避风港”，来宣泄自己内心的焦虑。茹志鹃的这种补偿性的隐秘创作心理机制在当年的革命学话语秩序中具有一定的普遍性。     

世上无难事 只要肯登攀

一九七六年来到了。今天发表了伟大领袖毛主席一九六五年写的词二首：《水调歌头·重上井冈山》和《念奴娇·鸟儿问答》。这两篇光辉的作品，以高度的革命现实主义和革命浪漫主义相结合的艺术形象，描绘了国内外“天地翻覆”，“旧貌变新颜”的大好形势，歌颂了革命人民“可上九天揽月，可下     

道家文学与浪漫主义刍议

本从发生学、题材学和诗学等方面对道家学和浪漫主义进行了比较研究。作认为,中国古代不曾发生过浪漫主义学运动;所谓庄子是中国古代浪漫主义理论家、屈原和李白是中国古代浪漫主义诗人的提法是一种牵强附会。而“现实主义和浪漫主义两大基本创作方法”其实是中西化碰撞中“写实与虚幻想象”两种写作手法的概念偏移。     

反叛中的创新与传承中的弘扬——西方文学情节结构观念衍变考析

古希腊悲剧和史诗高度重视情节与结构,这种传统深深影响了西方叙事文学。从史诗到传奇再到浪漫主义小说,西方叙事文学以情节的离奇、曲折见长,情节的发展演变、故事的结构布局尚缺乏生活的“必然律”“可然律”;现代现实主义叙事文学则在“必然律”“可然律”方面标示了历史新刻度。现代现实主义之前的西方叙事文学虽然情节的叙述都符合“整一性”要求,通常也都呈“线型结构”,但空间转换与时间逻辑并不紧密,因而缺乏真实性。现代现实主义叙事文学在叙事方法上体现了一种事理逻辑和实证理性,时空转换通常清晰而有序,逻辑性和真实性强;现代主义叙事文学以表现主观的“自我”为中心,形成了结构上的“立体格局”,时间、空间、因果等逻辑关系的观念被打破。不过,现代主义在情节结构上并不与现代现实主义完全割裂。不同时代不同形态的作品虽有对既往文学的“反叛”与“创新”,但这并不意味着与传统的“断裂”,而是在“创新”之深层蕴含了传承与弘扬。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.