从负语用迁移看语用失误

负语用迁移引起的语用失误是跨文化交际失误的重要原因。语用失误可以分为语用语言失误和社交语用失误两个方面,减少或避免语用失误有助于外语学习和跨文化交际。     

从顺应理论的角度研究语用失误

以顺应理论为指导框架、以交际语境为视角,研究语用失误。指出语用失误是由于交际的一方或双方在交际中忽视了语言与交际语境诸因素——社交世界、心理世界和物理世界的动态顺应造成的。语言顺应是交际中避免语用失误的一种有效策略,在英语教学中,教师要特别注重培养学生的顺应意识,提高语用能力。     

跨文化交际的语用失误分析

在外语学习或跨文化交际中,忽略语言本身的文化内涵会引起各方面的语用失误.分析跨文化语用失误的定义、原因、分类,从语用语言失误和社交语用失误两个角度减少跨文化语用失误,增强外语学习者的跨文化交际能力.     

英语交际过程中的常见语用失误分析及其对策

归纳英语交际过程中常出现的语用失误现象，指出英汉交际语在用词、内容和语用原则上的差异，并分析造成语用语言失误与社交语用失误的主要原因，从而探讨英语教学如何能使学生顺利、自如地用目的语进行交际的策略。     

语用失误与文化教学刍议

语言是文化的载体，亦是文化的一面镜子，而社会文化又制约着人们的言语交际与非语言交际活动。在跨文化交际活动中，交际失误尤其是语用——语言失误和社交——语用失误的例子屡见不鲜。究其原因，主要表现在交际活动的参与者缺乏对中西方文化差异的正确认识与把握。因此，在英语教学过程中，将语言知识的学习与文化知识的获得有机的结合起来就显得尤为重要。     

成人跨文化交际中语用失误研究

成人英语学习者在和西方人进行跨文化交际中经常出现语用失误现象.本文首先介绍跨文化交际和语用失误两个概念,然后结合一份调查问卷,从语言语用失误和社交语用失误两个方面来进行具体分析,最后建议成人英语学习者从树立正确态度、补充跨文化知识和培养跨文化交际意识三个方面来减少跨文化交际中的语用失误.     

中美大学生请求语策略语用迁移的对比研究

本文从中介语语用学的角度对中国大学生请求语策略的使用进行调查研究。从跨文化交际、语用语言迁移,社交文化迁移等方面探讨语用迁移,特别是语用负迁移在中国英语学习者语言习得过程中产生的原因。     

中国英语学习者的语用失误研究

本文通过分析中国英语学习者在跨文化交际中出现的语用语言失误和社交语用失误,探索其根源是跨文化交际中的语用迁移,并发现造成语用迁移的原因是传统英语教学方法只注重英语语言知识的输入,而没有注重学生语用能力的培养。并就如何在英语教学中培养和提高英语学习者的语用能力提出了相应的解决办法。     

汉、英语言的社交语用差异与英语教学

社交，语用方面的失误与英语教学有很大的关系。由于传统的语言教学不注意语言的交际价值，教师没有重视学生的语言交际能力，导致学生在与操英语的本族人进行交际时，往往会出现社交—语用方面的失误。为避免在使用英语时出现语用失误，以免得罪别人，影响甚至破坏交际的进行，教师要引导学生认识汉语和英语在社交语言方面的一些差异，并具体结合语言教学，通过多种渠道来加以指导，从而提高学生的交际能力和语用能力。     

语用失误与交际能力的培养

学习语言的根本目的在于交际。中国学生在学习英语中的失误主要语言语用失误和社交语用失误。要提高交际能力，在外语教学中必须贯彻语法、交际和文化等原则。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.