知己知彼 先发制人─—从鲁肃三讨荆州看诸葛亮的外交艺术

在《三国演义》中，荆州处于非常重要的地位，它左右着东汉末造的局势。甚至可以说，得之者可得天下，失之者则无方逐鹿中原。所以它的归属一直是一个非常敏感的问题。特别是孙刘之间，相争尤为激烈，以至于后来关公败走麦城、陆逊火烧连营、刘备白帝托孤、蜀汉“危急存亡之秋”的出现，皆是为此一荆州。而在作品中，围绕荆州的归属问题；更有孔明措荆州与鲁肃讨荆州的一段侥有趣味的描写。本文所论即是这“借”与“讨”的过程中而体现出的诸葛亮的外交艺术。荆州地处长江中游，跨长江两岸，辖个湖南湖北及河南西南部一带，地理位置十分重要…     

文化广场：科学与人文的完美结合

在湖北省中南部美丽的江汉平原上，有一座全国历史化名城——荆州，荆州中学就坐落于城内南侧的古城墙旁。其前身为湖北省立第八高级中学，创建于1938年，1953年被确定为湖北省七所重点中学之一，1959年命名为湖北省荆州中学。今天的荆州中学，经过几代人不懈的努力，学校建设发展迅速。校园里，优雅、自然的绿化景观与厚重的历史化人景观交相辉映，使荆州中学成为一部特色鲜明的教科书。     

荆州文人集团与南北文化之交融

刘表出任荆州刺史期间,建立官学,一批文士活跃在荆州的文坛上,著书立说,形成了兴盛一时的荆州学派,在经学、哲学、文学等多方面均有建树,对汉晋间南北文化的相互促进和交融产生了重大的影响。     

“借荆州”问题辨误——兼与岳玉玺先生商榷

“借荆州”问题是三国时代的一个事件，它使孙刘间的同盟关系复杂化，导致了荆州争夺战的发生，最后以孙吴全据荆州的长江中下游部分而告终。而孙权借荆州与刘备，被史学界一致认为是对曹魏的巨大威胁。岳玉玺先生“曹操不忧反喜”的论断是众多观点中独树一帜的新结论，本文拟结合史料对这一观点进行分析评价。     

试论荆州古代数学

原荆州地区有着悠久、灿烂的古代文明，古代荆州地区的数学与数学教育也经历了一个漫长的时兴时衰的发展过程，对中国古代数学的发展起到过积极的推进作用。     

荆州高教职教为工业兴市服务的思考

荆州的高等教育与职业教育资源丰富，优势明显。荆州市政府应采取多种举措，进一步办好高等教育与职业教育。荆州的高校与中职学校要根据“工业兴市”的需求，主动增强为地方经济建设与发展服务的功能。     

“借荆州”浅议

建安十三年(公元208年)十月,孙权与刘备联军大败曹军于赤壁,从此曹操放弃江陵,退守襄樊,占据荆州北部,孙权和刘备则占据了荆州中、南部地区。不久,孙权与刘备就因争夺荆州引起纠纷,并由此产生了“借荆州”之说。赵翼在《廿二史札记》中撰有“借荆州之非”专条,力驳借荆州之说。为了使于对问题的研究,现将赵翼“借荆州之非”的原文摘录如下:     

论荆州非物质文化遗产的数字化保护

荆州非物质文化遗产的数字化保护具有可以创新非遗项目传承人制度、创新非遗文化传播途径和实现非遗资源的整合利用等价值;目前荆州非遗数字化保护面临传承危机、受众危机和保存危机等问题;荆州要通过建立并完善非遗资源库、构建非遗数字化博物馆、形成立体化数字传播渠道等形式对非物质文化遗产项目进行有效保护和利用。     

荆州职业技术学院

荆州职业技术学院是经国家教育部门备案，湖北省批准设立的一所面向全国招生的全日制普通高等院校（公办）。学院坐落在历史文化名城荆州，“湖北荆州大学城”中心地带。[第一段]     

三国坛

时间：三国时期 地点：荆州城前 人物：周瑜、诸葛亮、刘备、赵云、吴兵、蜀兵 [刘备借了荆州，久久不还，周瑜让鲁肃去要，鲁肃又被诸葛亮耍了’说要东吴去打西川，蜀国就为他们放粮。][吴兵来到荆州。]吴兵：（高声齐喊）东吴的周都督来也，快快打开城门。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.