功能主义翻译观指导下的文化翻译研究

随着国际一体化的加快,跨文化交流的形式越来越多,翻译已经成为跨文化交流的重要手段,文化翻译已经成为了当代翻译研究的一个趋势。相对于结构主义和解构主义等理论,功能主义在语言学界也是占主要地位的,为广大学者所接受。因此,在功能主义理论的指导下进行文化翻译,梳理翻译理论意义非常。     

从“多元系统理论”中的文化因素看文学翻译

多元系统理论是翻译研究学派的一个重要分支,它给翻译研究开辟了一条描述性面向译语的新途径,这一系统具有动态功能主义的特点,推动了翻译研究的文化转向,强调把翻译活动置于整个多元文化大背景下,拓宽了翻译研究领域。本文以分析"多元系统理论"中的文化因素来探讨文学翻译以及对翻译研究的启示。     

功能主义理论视阈下的旅游景点公示语英译研究

德国功能主义理论是以目的论为主导的标准多元化的翻译理论体系,这一体系在翻译实践中更符合现实的需要。当今世界的迅速发展使得旅游业的发展也随之加速,而旅游翻译中在展现多元文化的同时更应该突出当地的文化特征。笔者以德国功能主义翻译理论为研究的理论基础,探究以目的论为主旨的多元标准在翻译旅游文本中的实践意义,进而得出功能主义理论在旅游翻译中的重要指导作用。     

功能主义翻译理论指导下的法律翻译

随着全球化进程的进一步推进,法律翻译在跨文化交际活动中越来越凸显其重要作用。本文从德国功能主义理论出发,结合法律文本中的语言特点,在对比中西方法律文化的不同特点基础上初步探索功能主义翻译理论对法律文本翻译的指导和适用性。     

功能主义翻译理论及其在文学作品中的应用

对文学作品进行翻译的时候,功能主义翻译理论是忽略不了的。本文对功能主义翻译理论进行了简要的论述,对功能主义翻译理论在文学作品中的应用进行了探讨,进一步阐释了功能翻译理论的要点与功能翻译理论的方法论,以及功能主义翻译理论对翻译的贡献。     

再观多元系统对文学翻译的解释——《福尔摩斯探案》在晚清中国的翻译

多元系统理论是翻译研究学派的一个重要分支,它给翻译研究开辟了一条描述性的、面向译语系统的、功能主义的、系统的、动态的新途径。多元系统理论有一定的解释力,但并不具有普遍适用性,不足以解释中国近代翻译文学这一特例;这一理论的局限性源于它只考虑了制约翻译策略选择的客观文化因素,而忽视了作为翻译主体的人的主观能动性和译入语读者接受的作用。     

文化差异与短剧翻译

十分钟短剧易编易演,在美国,特别是大学剧院,非常流行,每年都举办各种短剧大赛.本文尝试从功能主义的研究角度,分析短剧翻译中的语言文化问题.戏剧翻译不仅关乎文本,不只是一种语言翻译成另一种语言的简单问题,还要考虑译文是否适合演出.评判戏剧常要虑及观众的反应,戏剧翻译也要充分考虑目标语观众的要求,顺应观众期待,才能保证翻译的成功.本文以<美国当代短剧选>中的短剧及译文为例,以文化翻译和功能主义翻译理论为理论基础,初步探讨短剧翻译的策略.     

从功能主义翻译观看名胜古迹的翻译

名胜古迹的翻译是旅游翻译中一个重要的方面,通过引入功能主义翻译观,以及语言与文化两者之间的关系,对名胜古迹的名称分类进行梳理,再通过音译、意译、音译与意译相结合的方法来解决目前我国名胜古迹翻译中存在的误译、漏译等问题。     

功能主义理论视阈下辽宁省公共场所公示语英译规范化研究

德国的功能主义翻译理论是上个世纪世纪70年代在中国非常有影响力的翻译理论,其强调翻译是以交际为目的的社会文化活动。功能主义理论视阈下研究公示语英译问题,就是要实现跨文化交际的功能,是中国文化得以传播。公示语英译的基本要求就是要有统一的标准和规范。     

广告牌中商标名称的英译探析

广告牌在我们的日常生活中已经占据了很重要的位置,对它的正确的翻译也越来越受到重视,因为它关系着商家的利益和国家的形象,尽管如此,广告牌的翻译状况仍不容乐观,缺乏中外文化的交流,本文根据目的论的翻译理论,分析一些翻译事例,提出了广告牌中商标名称的翻译原则.     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.