现代音喉里唱出的古典哀歌——论朱湘的《王娇》及叙事诗

在中国现代诗歌发展史中,叙事诗处于文学的边缘化地位。朱湘是新诗史早期自觉创作叙事诗的诗人之一,徐志摩称他"宜于作叙事诗和史诗"。《王娇》是朱湘叙事诗的代表作,也是中国现代叙事诗的压卷之作。本文以《王娇》为代表,在对朱湘叙事诗的叙事主旨(诗意)和艺术形式(诗艺)分析基础上,指出了朱湘对现代叙事诗文体建设的历史性贡献及其在现代叙事诗歌史上的地位。     

论朱湘的叙事诗创作

朱湘是中国现代文学史上著名的诗人。他的诗歌创作虽然数量有限,但是质量很高,因而倍受推崇。笔者在本文中主要以《王娇》为例来考察朱湘的叙事诗创作,并将其叙事诗创作放入20世纪20年代特定的时代文学语境中加以研究,力图展示其叙事诗创作的基本特征,进而把握这一创作在中国现代叙事诗初创之际乃至中国新诗史上的意义和价值。     

时代的弃子,诗国的宠儿——谈朱湘及其叙事诗

朱湘是一位早逝的天才诗人,他是文学研究会会员,又与新月诗人有较多联系,在形式的追求上与新月诗派有不少共同处。文章从朱湘所处时代及性格特征入手研究朱湘的叙事诗,着重分析了朱湘诗的观念、对中外文化的态度、对我国古代文化的自觉继承及叙事诗风格特色等问题,肯定了朱湘对叙事诗的贡献及其文学史地位。     

论朱湘的现代叙事诗

新月派的代表诗人之一朱湘的叙事诗有他自己的特点,作为一个天生热爱中国古典诗词并把中国古典美学观带到新诗创作中来的诗人,在他写作现代叙事诗时也很自然的融入了古典的元素和民间的意绪,用西化的外形细细描绘着一个个极具中国古典和民间特色的传统故事。因此古典性与民间性并融是他的现代叙事诗的第一个显著特征。     

论朱湘对中国新诗艺术的探索与贡献

安徽太湖籍诗人朱湘是20世纪二三十年代最重要的诗人之一。他以清醒的头脑和强烈的艺术使命感,在维护诗的审美特性和创造新诗的艺术形式方面进行了多方面的探索和实践。他在创作中注意吸收古典诗词合理的艺术形式,精心创造形式完美的新格律诗;他主张借鉴外国各种诗体经验,努力实现新诗诗体多样化;他积极倡导现代叙事诗,并带头进行创作实践,在借用并改造传统题材、注重人物性格刻画、探索现代叙事诗的结构形式等方面取得了较大的突破。他为创造新诗的艺术形式、推动中国新诗的健康发展作出了突出的贡献。     

朱湘外祖父诸说考辨

朱湘是中国现代文学史上著名诗人,对于其外祖父是谁历来众说纷纭,有说是张之洞的,有说是张之洞哥哥的,而朱湘本人在诗文中也并未提及。从朱湘母亲的生父入手,对此问题进行重新梳理与考辨,可以认定朱湘的外祖父是张之洞二哥张文清。     

从汉乐府叙事诗看中国叙事诗情节的独特性

中国叙事诗在情节上有不同于西方史诗的独特性质。文章从叙事诗的概念入手,比照中西方叙事理论,通过对汉乐府叙事诗的分类研究,探索以汉乐府叙事诗为代表的中国叙事诗在情节上的独特性质,并从诗歌的社会功用、语言表现形式和流传方式等方面分析了中国叙事诗具有如此独特性的原因。这对于深刻认识中国叙事诗的独特性,从而正确评价中国叙事诗有重要意义。     

“独行侠”朱湘

年轻的朱湘一生只活了29岁,他以杰出的诗歌、散文成就,在中国现代文学史上树立了一座丰碑。朱湘做人,傲岸特立;朱湘做文,典雅精致。在朱湘短促的文化生命中,最令人动容的却是他的死。朱湘,字子沅,生于屈原的故乡楚地湖南,书香世家,到他时已近破落。1921年进清华大学,1927年赴美留学,1929年回国。关于朱湘的归国,这里还有一段慷慨激昂的故事。据他的同学梁实秋讲,说是在美国留学期间,有一次上课,一名美国教授看不起中国留学生,羞辱中国人是猴子,朱湘闻言拍案而起,厉声怒斥洋教授,并罢课抗议。后来尽管洋教授向朱湘赔礼道歉,但楚人那种傲岸不…     

朱湘诗学的现代性

朱湘诗学是中国新诗理论矿藏中一块晶莹的玉石,具有明显的现代性特征。朱湘诗学的现代性主要体现在他的悲观的生命意识、性与文学观以及形式观三个方面。     

论朱湘的文化身份——纪念朱湘逝世70周年、诞辰100周年

朱湘是现代著名诗人 ,他对现代新诗的救赎精神与美学维度的营构是他人难以企及的 ,但他的文化身份是复杂的。精美朱湘 ,焦虑朱湘 ,边缘朱湘 ,悲剧朱湘 ,这些才是真实朱湘的有机构成 ,也是在新的文化语境中认知朱湘的人、诗、人与诗的悖逆及悲剧价值的法门     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.