学术刊物英文标题常见问题探析

本文拟就国内学术刊物中英文标题存在的几个常见问题进行探析。1　单词首字母的大小写英文标题主要有三种写法:全部大写;主要词首字母大写;全部小写(除少量必须大写的词———如人名、地名等———以外)。前者使用最方便,一般用于表示专栏名称;后两者一般用于具体论文标题,在英美等国以主要词首字母大写较为常见。下面例句中的画线单词值得商榷,黑体英文则为正确的表示法。1)ＳｏｍｅＦａｃｔｏｒｓｔｈａｔＡｆｆｅｃｔｔｈｅＦｒｅｅＲａｄｉｃａｌｓｃａｖｅｎｇｉｎｇＡｃｔｉｖｉｔｙｏｆＴｅａＥｘｔｒａｃｔｓ2)Ｓｔｕｄｉｅｓｏｆｓ…     

欢迎您订购《晋图学刊》 来稿须知

正据国家新闻出版署通知,凡入编中国学术期刊(光盘版)的刊物,须执行《中国学术期刊(光盘版)检索与评价数据规范》。为此,来稿必须具备以下项目:1.题名题名应简明、具体、确切,概括文章要旨。中文题名一般不超过20个汉字,必要时可加副题名。同时应有相对应的英文题名。2.作者及工作单位文章均应有作者署名,并加汉语拼音。中国作者的汉语拼音采用姓前名后,中间为空格,姓氏的全部字母均大写,复姓应连写;名字的首字母大写,双名中间加连字符,姓氏与名均不缩写。如:     

欢迎您订购《晋图学刊》来稿须知

据国家新闻出版署通知,凡入编中国学术期刊(光盘版)的刊物,须执行《中国学术期刊(光盘版)检索与评价数据规范》。为此,来稿必须具备以下项目:1.题名题名应简明、具体、确切,概括文章要旨。中文题名一般不超过20个汉字,必要时可加副题名。同时应有相对应的英文题名。2.作者及工作单位文章均应有作者署名,并加汉语拼音。中国作者的汉语拼音采用姓前名后,中间为空格,姓氏的全部字母均大写,复姓应连写;名字的首字母大写,双名中间加连字符,姓氏与名均不缩写。如:     

来稿须知

据国家新闻出版署通知,凡入编中国学术期刊(光盘版)的刊物,须执行《中国学术期刊(光盘版)检索与评价数据规范》。为此,来稿必须具备以下项目:1.题名题名应简明、具体、确切,概括文章要旨。中文题名一般不超过20个汉字,必要时可加副题名。同时应有相对应的英文题名。2.作者及工作单位文章均应有作者署名,并加汉语拼音。中国作者的汉语拼音采用姓前名后,中间为空格,姓氏的全部字母均大写,复姓应连写;名字的首字母大写,双名中间加连字符,姓氏与名均不缩写。如: ZHANG Ying(张颖) WANG Xi-Lian(王锡联) ZHUGE Hua(诸葛华)作者工作单…     

科技期刊编辑如何利用统计知识筛查学术不端行为

论文的统计学质量是学术期刊质量控制的重中之重.本文介绍几种常用统计学检验方法的规则,结合案例分析,分享《新医学》在文章统计学质量把关方面的经验:1)t检验和秩和检验中丨t丨或者|Z|若＜1.96,对应的P值必然＞0.05,且在相同样本量的情况下,丨t丨或者|Z|越大,P值越小.2)四格表的卡方检验,x2值若＜3.84,则对应的P值＞0.05;在样本量相同时,x2值越大,P值越小.3)logistic回归分析或Cox生存分析中,自然对数的底(e)的回归系数(B)次方,即exp(B),必须等于Ro或RH值;Ro或RH值的95％CI的下限=exp(B-1.96Es),95％CI 的上限=exp(B+1.96Ea);且 RO或RH 值的95％CI如果包含1,对应的P值必然＞0.05;Ro或RH值的95％CI必然包含Ro或RH值exp(B).编辑人员应掌握基本统计知识,并增强与作者的沟通,刊发文章应有多次统计审稿,并要求作者提供具体的统计值.通过上述规则和经验,希望帮助科技期刊编辑初步筛查可能存在统计结果错误的文章,以避免刊出因统计问题所致的结果造假类学术不端论文.     

来稿须知

据国家新闻出版署通知,凡入编中国学术期刊(光盘版)的刊物,须执行《中国学术期刊(光盘版)检索与评价数据规范》。为此,来稿必须具备以下项目：1．题名题名应简明、具体、确切,概括文章要旨。中文题名一般不超过20个汉字,必要时可加副题名。同时应有相对应的英文题名。2．作者及工作单位文章均应有作者署名,并加汉语拼音。中国作者的汉语拼音采用姓前名后,中间为空格,姓氏的全部字母均大写,复姓应连写;名字的首字母大写,双名中间加连字符,姓氏与名均不缩写。如：ZHANG Ying(张颖)WANG Xi-lian(王锡联)ZHUGE Hua(诸葛华)作…     

来稿须知

据国家新闻出版署通知,凡入编中国学术期刊(光盘版)的刊物,须执行《中国学术期刊(光盘版)检索与评价数据规范》。为此,来稿必须具备以下项目：1．题名题名应简明、具体、确切,概括文章要旨。中文题名一般不超过20个汉字,必要时可加副题名。同时应有相对应的英文题名。2．作者及工作单位文章均应有作者署名,并加汉语拼音。中国作者的汉语拼音采用姓前名后,中间为空格,姓氏的全部字母均大写,复姓应连写;名字的首字母大写,双名中间加连字符,姓氏与名均不缩写。如：ZHANG Ying(张颖)WANG Xi-lian(王锡联)ZHUGE Hua(诸葛华)作…     

审稿校对切不可忽视英文单词第一个字母的大小写

大凡学过一些英文的朋友都知道,英文中有些单词仅仅由于第一个字母的大写和小写,就会造成词义、词性等方面的根本变化。众所周知,China这个词中的第一个字母为大写C,意思是“中国”。如果把第一字母改为小写的c,成为china,那意思就变成“瓷器”了。又如Japan这个词,第一字母为大写J,意思是“日本”。如果把第一     

欢迎您订购《晋图学刊》 来稿须知

正据国家新闻出版署通知,凡入编中国学术期刊(光盘版)的刊物,须执行《中国学术期刊(光盘版)检与评价数据规范》。为此,来稿必须具备以下顶目:1.题名题名应简明、具体、确切,概括文章要。中文题名一般不超过20个汉字,必要时可加副名。同时应有相对应的英文题名。2.作者及工作单位文章均应有作者署名,并汉语拼音。中国作者的汉语拼音采用姓前名后,中间为空格,姓氏的全部字母均大写,复姓应连写;名     

微信公众号基于与期刊工作相关的内容建设实践研究 ——以《国际检验医学杂志》微信服务号为例

主要探讨科技期刊如何利用微信公众号进行与期刊工作相关的内容建设,服务于期刊。以2017年7月1日至2019年6月30日在《国际检验医学杂志》微信公众号上发布的消息为研究对象,根据是否围绕与期刊工作相关发布微信消息分为内容调整前和调整后。经统计学检验结果显示:微信发布内容调整前的阅读量、点赞数和留言数均高于调整后(Z=-7.646、-7.712、-6.169,均P<0.001);调整后的与期刊工作相关的微信消息占比高于调整前(84.4% vs.18.8%,χ²=121.407,P<0.001)。调整前后阅读量构成比差异有统计学意义(χ²=50.007,P<0.001)。说明科技期刊利用微信平台进行与期刊工作相关的内容建设的同时,也要注重行业热点文章的推送频率、质量和多样性等,维持用户活跃度,增加用户黏度,达到利用微信平台既服务期刊,又服务用户的平衡。     

Politicking for the Public Library

ABSTRACT

In today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries.     

British Writings on Romania: From Travel Accounts to Studies

This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records.     

Architectures of Knowledge and Literary Tradition: A History of the Almanac in Croatia

ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.     

Slavic Approval Plans: What Works and What Doesn't

ABSTRACT

The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix.     

How Digital Content Resellers are Impacting Trade Book Publishing

Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers.     

Germany's New Culture of Welcome—Our Libraries are an Essential Part of it

ABSTRACT

German authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible.     

Syndicating Rich Bibliographic Metadata Using MODS and RSS

Abstract

Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services.     

由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变——对武汉科技信息服务平台建设的思考

为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议.     

Selling Women on PDAs from “Simply Palm” to “Audrey”: How Moore's Law Met Parkinson's Law in the Kitchen

This essay investigates key moments in the history of personal digital assistant (PDA) marketing to women. Analyzing promotional texts for three PDAs that received considerable press coverage from 1999 to 2001, this essay explores the cultural significance of the convergence of anxieties about women's place in the gendered division of labor with the computer industry's changing marketing imperatives. Drawing on an array of promotional texts, including news articles, press releases, promotional Web sites, and ads appearing in newspapers and magazines, this paper tells the story of how the computer industry aimed to sell smaller, faster computing devices to women while promising to mediate and thus reproduce women's overwork as paid and familial laborers. After experimenting with the PDA as a sexy fashionable gadget for working women, marketers approached women as mothers with “Audrey,” an Internet appliance designed for the kitchen.     

Communicating With Bank Stakeholders During Recession: Why It's Important,Who Is Doing It,and How to Stay in the Loop

This study explores the attitudes and actions of bank managers toward communication spending during recession. Results of this study indicate that organizational leaders cut communication spending early during recession and also erroneously rely on the bank's financials to mitigate irrational customer withdrawals. This research is used to illustrate the need for public librarians to meet the needs of bank stakeholders when their institution ceases to communicate during crises, for academic librarians to educate students in undergraduate and graduate programs regarding heightened information needs during recession, and for corporate librarians to understand a potential avenue for competitive advantage during recession.