冰上课教学中如何培养学生的学习兴趣

由于冰上课条件艰苦，学生注意力不集中，组织教学难度较大。因此，在冰上课教学中如何激发学生的学习兴趣，培养学生学习的积极性就变得尤为重要。通过提高教师的主导作用，丰富课上练习内容等方法，激发学生学习兴趣，进而有效提高冰上课教学质量，真正达到冰上课的教学目的。     

北方高校冰上课程教学与学习方法创新探究

为提高北方高校冰上课教学质量,运用文献资料法和教学实验法探讨适合北方高校冰上课程教学法与学习法,研究结果表明：创新教学策略与学习方法,可以有效地激发学生学习冰上课程的积极性,充分发挥学生在学习过程的主体作用。实践证明创新后的教学方法和学习方法对于提高冰上课教学质量是行之有效的。     

竞赛法在冰上教学中的运用

竞赛法是冰上教学中运用较广、效果较好的一种教学方法。其有利于提高学生学习兴趣、促进运动技能形成以及培养良好的意志品质；对竞赛法的主要形式做一介绍，同时阐明了运用竞赛法应注意的几个问题，为进一步提高冰上课教学质量提供参考。     

冰上课教学中学生心理素质的提升

冰上课教学室北方高校冬季体育必修课,在授课的过程中采取积极有效的方式和方法在加强学生身体素质之外,提升学生的心理素质是培养学生自我调控情绪,完善学生健康心理的根本保证.通过分析,认为对于冰上运动学生缺乏自信心、教师在冰上课教学中对理论知识重视不够、学生关于冰上运动的运动安全意识浅薄等是学生畏惧冰上课的原因;并提出对学生进行分组教学,因材施教、冰上课中加强运动技术和安全理论知识的教导、提高教师对学生心理素质教学的重视程度等提升学生心理素质的途径,为提高冰上课教学质量提供理论参考.     

焦虑对大学生冰上课教学的影响及其调控

焦虑的研究是现代体育心理学的一个重要组成部分,从状态焦虑的角度分析焦虑对速滑学习的影响及其心理调控技能,以帮助学生有意识地控制焦虑心理,提高学生学习效果.     

速滑课"分层"教学探析

针对当前速滑课困难的教学环境、教学时数少而班级人数多，以及学生冰上基础差异大的特点，经过多年速滑课分层教学实践，收到了较好的教学效果。分层教学能够充分体现因材施教和个别对待原则，着眼于教学目标，对于培养学生学习兴趣、发展个性、培养特长，以及迅速提高冰上基础较差学生的冰上技能起到积极作用。     

大学生冰上课教学过程中消极情绪状态的控制

冰上教学是北方高等学校体育教学的重要组成部分，由于受各种因素影响必然会引起部分学生情绪状态的变化，体育教师如何控制学生的消极情绪状态，对于完成冰上课的教学内容和任务十分必要。从控制消极情绪状态的意义、手段方法和教学建议3个方面阐述了大学生冰上教学过程中体育教师对消极情绪状态的控制．仅供参考。     

北方高校冰上课教学对听障大学生健康人格的塑造

北方高校的冰上课教学是听障学生塑造健康人格的重要阵地.通过对听障大学生冰上课状况的进一步研究和探讨,总结出:掌握锻炼身体的基本方法和技能,提高身体素质和健康水平,树立自强、自信、自立、自尊的精神品质,形成适应社会的意识和能力等冰上课教学对听障大学生健康人格塑造的积极效应和影响;提出改革教材及教学模式,重视听障学生的健身、娱乐需求,培养专业的特教教师,注重听障学生自信心的培育,拓展运动场地多样性,加强对听障学生得人文关怀,完善考核评定机制,培养听障学生的运动兴趣等应对措施和举措,旨在充分发挥北方高校冰上课的积极作用,不断改善和塑造听障学生群体的健康人格品质,使他们乐观、自信,成为身残志坚的适应社会发展的有为青年.     

冰上课教学中的"情感迁移"

"情感"是通向心灵的桥梁,"情感迁移"直接影响学生学习的动机、态度和效果.对"情感迁移"途径和影响"情感迁移"的因素进行研究,结合冰上教学的特点分析了"情感迁移"在冰上教学中的地位与作用,探讨影响"情感迁移"效应因素的对策.     

冰上课初学者教学方法探讨

如何在较短的时间内使学生掌握滑冰技术,有效地提高教学质量?本文针对教学对象的实际情况,改革教法方法,并通过教学实践提出,初学滑冰者的教学关键是增强踝关节力量,提高平衡能力;切合实际的教学方法是掌握技术的先决条件,而过分要求滑行姿势对初学者作用不大。     

to be or not to be

时间：６月２５日　０２：４５地点：布鲁塞尔实况录像 这是本届杯赛的第二场１／４决赛。开场后,双方打得都比较谨慎,意大利队依旧是老办法。先是一阵猛攻,而且他们的攻势也较有威胁。第７分钟,菲奥雷左路横传门前,因扎吉插上射门将球打偏。第１６分钟,托蒂在左路小角度凌空远射被守门员斯泰莱亚扑出。托蒂、因扎吉和菲奥雷的三角组合已经显示出很强的威力。第２６分钟,又是托蒂斜传右翼的因扎吉。因扎吉传中,菲奥雷凌空射门将球打高。 第３３分钟,意大利任意球被罗马尼亚队员顶出,菲奥雷在外围将球妙传禁区左侧,罗马尼亚队员造…     

Nutritional strategies to influence adaptations to training

This article highlights new nutritional concerns or practices that may influence the adaptation to training. The discussion is based on the assumption that the adaptation to repeated bouts of training occurs during recovery periods and that if one can train harder, the adaptation will be greater. The goal is to maximize with nutrition the recovery/adaptation that occurs in all rest periods, such that recovery before the next training session is complete. Four issues have been identified where recent scientific information will force sports nutritionists to embrace new issues and reassess old issues and, ultimately, alter the nutritional recommendations they give to athletes. These are: (1) caffeine ingestion; (2) creatine ingestion; (3) the use of intramuscular triacylglycerol (IMTG) as a fuel during exercise and the nutritional effects on IMTG repletion following exercise; and (4) the role nutrition may play in regulating the expression of genes during and after exercise training sessions. Recent findings suggest that low doses of caffeine exert significant ergogenic effects by directly affecting the central nervous system during exercise. Caffeine can cross the blood–brain barrier and antagonize the effects of adenosine, resulting in higher concentrations of stimulatory neurotransmitters. These new data strengthen the case for using low doses of caffeine during training. On the other hand, the data on the role that supplemental creatine ingestion plays in augmenting the increase in skeletal muscle mass and strength during resistance training remain equivocal. Some studies are able to demonstrate increases in muscle fibre size with creatine ingestion and some are not. The final two nutritional topics are new and have not progressed to the point that we can specifically identify strategies to enhance the adaptation to training. However, it is likely that nutritional strategies will be needed to replenish the IMTG that is used during endurance exercise. It is not presently clear whether the IMTG store is chronically reduced when engaging in daily sessions of endurance training or if this impacts negatively on the ability to train. It is also likely that the increased interest in gene and protein expression measurements will lead to nutritional strategies to optimize the adaptations that occur in skeletal muscle during and after exercise training sessions. Research in these areas in the coming years will lead to strategies designed to improve the adaptive response to training.     

Nutritional strategies to influence adaptations to training

This article highlights new nutritional concerns or practices that may influence the adaptation to training. The discussion is based on the assumption that the adaptation to repeated bouts of training occurs during recovery periods and that if one can train harder, the adaptation will be greater. The goal is to maximize with nutrition the recovery/adaptation that occurs in all rest periods, such that recovery before the next training session is complete. Four issues have been identified where recent scientific information will force sports nutritionists to embrace new issues and reassess old issues and, ultimately, alter the nutritional recommendations they give to athletes. These are: (1) caffeine ingestion; (2) creatine ingestion; (3) the use of intramuscular triacylglycerol (IMTG) as a fuel during exercise and the nutritional effects on IMTG repletion following exercise; and (4) the role nutrition may play in regulating the expression of genes during and after exercise training sessions. Recent findings suggest that low doses of caffeine exert significant ergogenic effects by directly affecting the central nervous system during exercise. Caffeine can cross the blood-brain barrier and antagonize the effects of adenosine, resulting in higher concentrations of stimulatory neurotransmitters. These new data strengthen the case for using low doses of caffeine during training. On the other hand, the data on the role that supplemental creatine ingestion plays in augmenting the increase in skeletal muscle mass and strength during resistance training remain equivocal. Some studies are able to demonstrate increases in muscle fibre size with creatine ingestion and some are not. The final two nutritional topics are new and have not progressed to the point that we can specifically identify strategies to enhance the adaptation to training. However, it is likely that nutritional strategies will be needed to replenish the IMTG that is used during endurance exercise. It is not presently clear whether the IMTG store is chronically reduced when engaging in daily sessions of endurance training or if this impacts negatively on the ability to train. It is also likely that the increased interest in gene and protein expression measurements will lead to nutritional strategies to optimize the adaptations that occur in skeletal muscle during and after exercise training sessions. Research in these areas in the coming years will lead to strategies designed to improve the adaptive response to training.     

谈体育教学中怎样发挥学生的主体性

根据现代教育学的基本原理,分析体育教学中发挥学生主体性的问题,总结了发挥学生主体性的一些措施,对当今体育教学改革有一定指导意义。     

培养健美操专项学生适应教育教学就业需求的研究

通过文献资料、问卷调查等方法,对近两年来安徽省高校体育院系健美操专项毕业生就业及社会需求现状进行调查分析,结果表明:就业去向重点集中在中小学体育教学.目前中小学校对健美操专项毕业生有较大的需求,影响健美操专项毕业生就业因素有学生就业观念偏高,教学能力欠缺,技能薄弱,综合素质有待提高等,提出高校健美操教学内容体系需加以完善、加强学生技能和实践能力的培养,进一步增强自身实力等对策,为提高健美操专项毕业生在教育教学岗位的就业率提供理论参考.     

卡帕,从并肩到靠背

上赛季,桑普多利亚令人惊讶地击败了巴勒莫、那不勒斯、尤文图斯等强敌,最终获得联赛第4名,赢得了欧洲冠军联赛资格赛的入场券,而缔造这一神奇的主要人物无疑是卡萨诺和帕齐尼这对锋线组合。两位意大利人在上赛季联手攻入33球,令意甲不少豪门都为之眼红,"卡帕"组合也声名鹊起,成为了亚平宁半岛最炙手可热的双前     

计算机在速度滑冰教学中的应用

21世纪是信息时代，信息的主要载体是计算机。计算机在当今各行各业的使用越来越普及。从中小学到大专院校，有条件的都在开设微机课程。计算机辅助教学已经走进课堂，并以其生动形象的图形、多媒体动画、声光电技术，以及高速的数据处理能力和智能化软件为特点，为教学提供了巨大的帮助。     

大学生体育合格标准初探

本文在多年实践的基础上,就大学生体育合格标准中的一些问题进行论述。一、制定大学生体育合格标准的必要性;二、依据与原则;三、内容与指示;四、评分方法;五、实施中的问题与对策。     

Major Accessions to Repositories in 2002 Relating to Sport

This article examines the genesis of and reactions to the six week strike by members of the New Zealand Cricket Players Association in late 2002 in which the primary focus was a claim for a 60 percent increase in pay. It argues that contrasting reactions to the strike among current and former players, cricket administrators, cricket fans and the media, must be understood in terms of a longer history of difficulty and dispute over players payment and representation in New Zealand cricket – a history that embodies a fundamental tension between the demands of professional cricket and the amateur ethos that characterised the New Zealand game from the late nineteenth century to the late 1970s.