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1.
青岛海洋渔业的现代化转型是在与德、日列强不断掠夺海洋渔业资源的斗争中逐渐完成的。这段历史是青岛海洋渔业史的重要组成部分。德国占领青岛期间,改良传统渔具,大肆捕鱼。日本侵占青岛期间,通过对青岛海洋渔业资源进行调查,大规模越界捕鱼,设立水产组合,控制青岛海洋渔业交易。1922年,中国收回青岛主权后,建立渔民组织合作社,利用海军保护海洋渔业资源。1897年-1937年青岛海洋渔业转型带给我们的启示是:必须重视海洋渔业资源,掌握先进的海洋渔业技术,完善海洋渔业组织管理和渔业相关法令法规及执行力度,同时政府要积极支持海洋渔业的发展,通过各种手段保护海洋渔业资源。  相似文献   

2.
我国水产养殖业的兴起,对解决我国居民吃鱼难,缓解我国海洋渔业资源日趋匮乏和保护海洋渔业资源都发挥了巨大作用,并解决了劳动力就业难题,产生了巨大的经济效益和社会效益.然而,由于水产养殖业的管理关系不明确和生产不规范等原因,使这一水产支柱产业产生了不少弊端,以致出现了得此失彼,影响整个海洋渔业的平衡发展的局面.这里就养殖规划、药物和饵料的管理及养殖与捕捞之间的矛盾及解决方法等作一粗浅探讨.  相似文献   

3.
本文通过对宁波海洋渔业经济发展现状和存在问题的分析,提出在宁波应做好海洋牧场的建设,保障宁波用海资源;现代海洋渔业发展与保护海洋生态环境并重;开拓远洋捕捞业,调整海洋捕捞作业结构;积极发展海洋休闲渔业,推进休闲渔业产业化,以实现海洋经济可持续发展。  相似文献   

4.
海洋渔业在广东海洋经济中具有举足轻重的地位。近年来,广东海洋渔业紧紧围绕“渔业增效,渔民增收”目标,加快了结构调整的步伐,取得了显著成效。伴随《中越渔业协定》的执行和海洋渔业资源开发利用向深层次推进,资源性、结构性、效益性等矛盾日益显现,在相当程度上制约着广东海洋渔业的持续健康发展。本文较为系统地剖析了广东海洋渔业存在的主要问题,并提出了加快广东海洋渔业又好又快发展的对策。  相似文献   

5.
针对《渔业资源与渔场学》课程教学内容时效性很强的特点,根据当前海洋渔业资源种群结构的变化、该学科的发展趋势和海洋渔业产业的发展需要,进行课程内容整合与调整,重点解决教科书上的陈旧内容,同时调整实验课程,结合长期以来在海洋渔业资源及生态学教学与科研上的经验和成果,强调面向渔业资源与渔场的变化状况的实践性与应用性,综合运用多种教学方法。  相似文献   

6.
海洋渔业科学与技术专业教学改革初探   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
随着经济全球化的深入和科技的迅速发展,海洋经济的地位日益突出,而管好用好海洋的关键在人才。海洋渔业科学与技术专业在人才培养方面亟需适时进行改革,培养目标应从传统的注重资源开发转向注重资源养护与管理为重点。通过对国内外相关高校海洋渔业专业的课程设置、人才培养目标等内容的分析,针对我国海洋渔业专业面临的共同问题,提出了改革专业教学机构设置体制,促进教师专业发展、促进跨学科协同教学工作的进展、产学研结合培养海洋渔业创新型人才三条改革思路,以期海洋渔业专业在新形势下能培养出合乎时代要求的专业人才。  相似文献   

7.
海洋是世界上最大的资源宝库。海洋资源的开发和利用,对中国21世纪经济的发展具有重要意义。在开发海洋的过程中,仍存在着海洋环境污染、海洋渔业资源衰退等问题。只有全面贯彻实施可持续发展战略,才能促进我国海洋开发的健康发展。  相似文献   

8.
加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚大学与美国国家地理学会共同进行的一项最新研究认为,由于过去50年商业捕捞的急速扩张,海洋渔业资源日益萎缩,可捕捞鱼类越来越少。这项研究的负责人、不  相似文献   

9.
京族是我国唯一一个以海洋渔业经济为主的人口较少的民族。万尾地处中越边境,濒临北部湾,是个京族渔村,也是京族传统文化传承与保护比较完整的地方。对京族传统文化发展现状的调查,有利于我们更好地认识京族传统文化在当下的传承与保护状况。  相似文献   

10.
教学实习是高等教育提高学生培养质量,提高学生学用结合的一个重要教学环节。针对广东海洋大学涉海类专业实习目前面临基地资源匮乏、经费不足、实习内容交叉重复而特色不突出等问题,海洋渔业系通过将海洋渔业科学与技术专业的课程体系整合、改革、优化,从而实现课程组模块化设计,彰显其模块化功能,突出国家级特色专业的特色;并以课程组模块功能设计为导向,积极与渔业公司、渔业主管行政单位、业务单位等合作共建教学实习基地;加强教学实习基地的建设在实习环节中,针对学生的兴趣、特长,与实习基地共建单位的技术人员、业务一线高级管理人员联合开展本科毕业论文双导师制,培养海洋渔业本科毕业生政产学研用多方位发展,在提高本科生培养质量和拓宽就业渠道方面取得了显著成效。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.  相似文献   

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