李渔小说“新奇同质”思想在喜剧风格中的体现

李渔小说的尚奇观理论在内涵上包含着三方面的内容：＂非奇不传＂、＂常中求奇＂和＂新奇同质＂。纵观李渔的白话小说集《连城璧》与《十二楼》,可以看出许多作品都呈现出一种强烈的喜剧效果,而这种喜剧效果的形成与李渔小说＂新奇同质＂的思想是密切相关的。本文试从李渔小说所选取的题材、所塑造的人物、设置的情节以及大团圆的结局等方面阐述李渔小说＂新奇同质＂的思想在喜剧风格中的体现。     

论李渔小说"新奇同质"的思想在人物塑造中的展现

"新奇同质"的思想应当是李渔小说尚奇观中的核心思想.他本人自称他的小说作品"不效美妇一颦,不拾名流一唾,当世而目,为我一新".在李渔所创作的小说作品中,人物塑造呈现出一种既新又奇的特质,是"新奇同质"思想的外化.正是这种思想,才使得李渔小说显示出自己的独创性.而这正是李渔超出以往任何时代小说家或小说理论家的显著地方,也是他突出的艺术贡献.     

谈李渔小说中的自娱意识

李渔的小说充满了浓厚的喜剧意味,他将小说创作作为自我愉悦的一个重要手段。元明文人“以文为戏”并乐于在创作中张扬个性、展示自我的文化心态,以及李渔自身的坎坷经历都对其小说创作中自娱意识的形成起了重要作用。李渔将小说创作作为发泄自身对于世事不满与怨愤的一个艺术性渠道,在创作中获得自由创造的快乐,他设身处地地塑造人物。体验人物的喜怒哀乐。     

俗而不俗--简论李渔小说的语言特征

独特的语言风格是《无声戏》与《十二楼》两部短篇小说集得以在清初风行一时的重要原因,李渔借鉴市井的表达方式,又在小说中适度流露文人的情趣,使小说语言在整体上具有了“俗而不俗”的特点。从文学史角度着眼,李渔的创作固然是推动了白话小说的“雅化”进程,但由于李渔具有有意模仿市井语言的倾向,李渔小说又显然表明在文学演进中并不存在绝对单向的“雅化”或“俗化”,二者往往是并行不悖的。     

三言二拍对李渔拟话本小说创作的影响

李渔作为清初优秀的拟话本作者之一,继承了明末拟话本大家冯梦龙和凌初所开创的拟话本创作的优秀传统。李渔的《无声戏》模仿“三言”的体例,集中每两回小说从篇名、内容到结构均两两对应。从李渔笔下的人物、情节、主题往往可以找到“三言二拍”的影子。在小说理论上,他吸纳和融合冯、凌二人的思想,形成自己的创作理念。     

论冯梦龙、凌蒙初对李渔小说创作与理论的影响

李渔是清初最好的拟话本作之一,他继承了明末拟话本大家冯梦龙和凌蒙初二人开拓的拟话本创作的优秀传统。表现在：李渔的《无声戏》模仿“三言”的体例,集中每两回小说从篇名、内容到结构均两两对应;从李渔笔下的人物、情节、主题往往可以找到“三言二拍”的影子,在小说理论上,他吸纳和融合冯、凌二人的思想,形成自己的创作理念。     

从《无声戏》看李渔的戏曲观对小说创作的影响

李渔耙他的白话短篇小说集提名为《无声戏》,可以看出他的戏曲创作对小说创作的影响。他有卓富的戏曲理论和实践,他把创作戏曲的经验运用于小说的创作中,取得了巨大成就,“当世耳目。为我一新”。形成了独特的李渔式风格。但是。这种程序化的创作思想和手法。也给他的小说创作带来了负面影响。     

论李渔《十二楼》

在明末清初这段历史时期里,李渔是占有重要地位的作家。他不仅以曲家名而且小说亦佳。小说影响最大的是《十二楼》。此书顺治年间便有刊本,题为《觉世名言第一种》,正文前之书名下,写着又名《十二楼》。据《纳川丛话》记载说:“笠翁有平话小说《十二楼》,仿《今古奇观》体例,书甚佳,可与《十种曲》参观。”可见清时对这部书很重视。李渔是一位杰出的戏曲理论家,解放以后,我们便对他的戏曲理论颇为重视,近几年来研究李渔戏曲理论的人更多起来,无疑的李渔这样一位作家在我国的文学史、戏剧史上均应占有一席地位。那么对李渔小说研究也是必要的了。要评价李渔的小说,首先便是《十二楼》,可惜至今还很少有人研究它,这里略做评议,以为引玉之砖,以求教于方家。     

唐山师范学院学报2006年1-6总目录

文学研究差异与创新曹海峰(1-17)谈相关散文的对比赏析陈仕持(1-20)理性力量和批判力量的合一韩松青,纪秀春,佟长春(1-23)女性的悲哀:读《到灯塔去》郭晓春(1-28)论《到灯塔去》的艺术形式梁超(1-32)泰戈尔爱的哲学思想与“五四”新诗张娟(1-35)论中国古代文论与儒、道思想董朝刚(1-39)沈从文的创作独特性新探吴投文(3-1)“文革文学”研究述评肖治华(3-5)“我简直是悲哀的叹美者”——简论庐隐小说的感伤情调王福山,苏君礼(3-10)鲁迅的思想和人格对当代作家的影响任海生,王爱军(3-13)李渔小说创作的尚奇观李军锋,李宾(3-15)试论元杂剧中的文…     

论废名的文章观和后期小说创作之关系

废名是一位公认的文体大家,有着自己独特而具有强烈文体革新意识的文学观,对他后期在小说《莫须有先生传》和《莫须有先生坐飞机以后》等创作具有独特的价值。文章对废名的文章观念进行梳理,指出20世纪“六朝文派”的文章观念（通过周作人）对废名产生了深刻影响,并被他转换为小说创作的文学理念和文学资源,形成了他注意表现“趣味”和“赤子之心”的“性情美学”。正是从这一美学理念出发,废名广泛吸取各家各派的文学营养,创造出谈话风、“乱写”、“写实”和用典等一系列具体操作技术,形成了一种富有弹性的小说文体,成为小说文体的一大奇观。由此生发,文章对沈从文等人对废名后期小说的批评进行辨析和批驳,重新评价了废名的后期小说创作在文学史上的地位。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.