从方言词中看合肥地区传统农业文化

合肥方言作为一种世代传承且较为稳定的文化,蕴含着该地区丰富的农耕文化内涵。通过对合肥方言中两类农业词语的研究:第一类是在农耕历史中形成的农业地理类词语;第二类是在农耕生产过程中形成的农业工具类词语(在农业工具类词语中又包含耕作工具类词语、加工工具类词语、运输工具类词语、储存工具类词语),探索合肥方言和当地传统农业文化之间的联系。     

浅析逻辑类思维

中西方的类概念,中国的推类思想,西方的类比推理可以统称为一种逻辑思维,即类思维。类思维在逻辑史中占有重要位置,中国逻辑史讲推类,西方逻辑史讲类比,而推类实际上也是一种类比,类思维是人类创新思维的基础,也是打通中西方逻辑的一个关节。要推类或是类比得先知类,中西方关于类的概念其内涵不尽相同,但就中国古代的推类和传统形式逻辑中的类比而言,两者却是机理相通,都是“类同理通”,只是中国的推类更重内容而轻形式,但两者对于整个逻辑的发展同样重要,在人类文明的进程中,类比生发了比喻,推进了认知。     

“两夫妻”类与“两母女”类词语考察

数名结构中"两+具有逆向关系亲属类集合名词"类可以根据名词自身的意义可以分为"两夫妻"类和"两母女"类,并且"两夫妻"类在使用中多有歧义,两类所表示的总人数也有所不同,应加以区别对待。     

讨论法在史学类课程教学中的运用

为了激发学生对史学类课程的学习兴趣,提高史学类课程的教学质量,文章首先阐述了讨论法在史学类课程教学中运用的意义,然后分析了讨论法在史学类课程教学中运用的难点,最后论述了讨论法在史学类课程教学中运用的策略。     

《1844年经济学哲学手稿》关于人的类本质的阐述及其时代意义

马克思认为,人是一种类存在物,具有类本质。在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中,他阐述了关于人的类存在、类生活、类本质及类本质异化的观点。《手稿》中马克思关于人的类本质的思想对于我们至今仍有深刻的借鉴指导意义。     

让高中生在音乐中玩起来

本文分别介绍了节奏类游戏﹑音乐常识类游戏﹑音准训练类游戏、音乐表演类游戏﹑音乐创造类游戏,鼓励高中生动口﹑动手﹑动脚﹑动脑,在游戏中学习音乐,在轻松愉快中感受音乐。     

一种K-means算法的k值优化方案

聚类算法是数据挖掘中核心技术之一,而k-means算法在经典聚类算法中占有重要地位。针对k-means聚类算法的最佳聚类个数k不易获得,因而使得该聚类算法的应用受到限制,为此提出一种k值优化方法:通过给出大于最佳聚类数的可能聚类数,而得到优化的聚类个数。通过实例给予验证,其结果说明该方法合理有效。     

工学

正工学是《普通高等学校本科专业目录》中第八个学科门类,其下设有力学类、机械类、仪器类、材料类、能源动力类、电气类、电子信息类、自动化类、计算机类、土木类、水利类、测绘类、化工与制药类、地质类、矿业类、纺织类、轻工类、交通运输类、海洋工程类、航空航天类、兵器类、核工程类、农业工程类、林业工程类、环境科学与工程类、生物医学工程类、食品科学与工程类、建筑类、安全科学与工程类、生物工程类、公安技术类等31个专业类     

数据挖掘中聚类算法的研究与探讨

聚类算法是数据挖掘中用来发现数据分布和隐含模式的一项重要技术。通过分析研究数据仓库及数据挖掘中聚类算法的现状,对数据挖掘中常见的几种聚类算法的性能进行相互比较,并分析它们各自的优缺点,对数据挖掘中聚类算法的发展趋势作出展望。     

理学-数学与应用数学

理学是《普通高等学校本科专业目录》中第七个学科门类,其下设有数学类、物理学类、化学类、天文学类、地理科学类、大气科学类、海洋科学类、地球物理学类、地质学类、生物科学类、心理学类、统计学类等12个专业类别。各个专业类别下还设置有相应的专业,如下表。     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.     

对海德格尔“人(此在)是澄明”的再思考

西方传统哲学对人的思考严格遵循主—客的思维模式,大力弘扬主体性原则,崇尚“人类中心主义”。而自西方现当代人文思潮产生以来,对人的理解发生了转向,弘扬非理性,倡导人与自然的融合。海德格尔就是这种思潮的代表。文章从本体论和认识论两个维度对海氏“人（此在）是澄明”这一哲学命题作出了新的解释。     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

A survey of anatomy and physiology pedagogy and lifestyle factors in undergraduate medical students in Zimbabwe

Abstract

Studies on health pedagogy in medical students in African universities are lacking. The aim of the current investigation was to assess the following pedagogy influences on second year Zimbabwean medical students’ well-being. A group of 100 students studying Physiology and Anatomy in MBChB. II program at the University of Zimbabwe College of Health Sciences were asked to voluntarily complete a structured questionnaire. As Physiology was examinable, students desired to practice MCQ questions. Dissection was regarded as excellent for medical knowledge. The stress of study probably necessitated the drinking of alcohol. Most of the respondents did not actively smoke. Although students knew about calories, they were unaware of the daily requirements. Their diets were mostly balanced. Music helped alleviate stress. Stress levels were high although no overwhelming effects on general health were observed. IT use was rated well although the slow internet was problematic. We encourage more studies on medical students in central and southern Africa.     

The golden thread: educator connectivity as a central pillar in the development of creativity through childhood education. An Irish life history study

This paper presents the narratives of five creative Irish Adults who contributed to the study by sharing their childhood education experiences. The five participants are all of different ages and occupations. All identify themselves as highly creative people and all worked with me over the course of this study to identify how this creativity developed within their engagement with the Irish childhood education system. All excelled with higher education and they share a high degree of success within their careers. Between them, they express their creativity across five key genres. These are: Science, Engineering, The Arts, Entrepreneurship and Social Entrepreneurship. Well-developed themes were analysed to identify interrelationships which formed a theoretical framework of core concepts that demonstrate what holds great importance in the lives of these participants for the development of their creativity during childhood education in Ireland. A clear theme of this study was that of connectivity. Connections and relationships matter greatly. The creative journey is joyful and clear where children experience a positive connection with their educator. Conversely, the creative journey is stymied by a lack of connection or by a negative connection. These stand in the way of creative growth, like a big boulder on the child's developmental path. This paper showcases, through the stories of these five research participants, how creativity development is affected by the connection between the child and their educator.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

An Archetypal Reading of Toni Morrison''s Nobel Lecture

Toni Morrison is widely recognized as American's preeminent novelist.As the Pulitzer Prize and Nobel Prize winning novelist,her stature as a post war American novelist can be no doubt compared to that of great novelists like Hemingway and Faulkner.Historically alert,Toni Morrison magnificently explores the life of the black,especiaiiy that of black women.Her Nobel Prize Lecture.in which she again tells a story of a black wom- an.can be regarded as an epitome of Mortison's works.The dialogue between the blind black old woman and the young people is full of wisdom and profoundness.Like many great works,Morrison's Lecture can also be traced back to some ancient archetypes,this thesis attempts to use archetypal theories to probe into the archetypes in Toni Morrison's Nobel Prize Lecture from characters, and theme.These archetypes denote deeper meaning of the author.     

Reconstructing masculinity and power in Africa through open distance learning for sustainable development： A critical analysis of Wole Soyinka＇s Climate of Fear

The strabismus conception of masculinity and power with its manipulation as reflected in the consequences of actions endorsed and demonstrated by leaders, followers, citizens as individuals and groups at different times in the past, and present has been a major source of the seemingly quiescence and underdevelopment in Africa. Masculinity has often been associated with being athletic, breadwinner, objective, sexually aggressive, unemotional, dominating, etc.; while power is frequently construed as a tool of dominance, authority, superiority, influence, and governance. This inapt perception was borne out of Africa＇s nictitating and ignorance. The consequences of the misconception include abuse of power, intolerance, intimidation, militancy, humiliation, insecurity, inadequate dialogic tools and opportunities, etc. These result in the Climate of Fear as being experienced in the Niger-Delta of Nigeria, Kenya, and other parts of Africa. Thus, this paper examines the concepts of masculinity and power with exemplification from Africa with Wole Soyinka＇s Climate of Fear. The research methodology employs a combination of critical discourse analysis and Halliday＇s systemic functional theory of grammar with sociolinguistics approaches for the analysis. The study posits that the root of the problems that abound in Africa is traceable to the lack of precise socio-cultural, political and philosophical ideologies by Africans. The research opines that these fundamental problems of Africa can be resolved through orientation with education for all, which is one of the challenges of the millennium development goals. Thus, the paper examines the contrivance of open distance learning and its role in the education of African citizenry. It concludes on the ground that open distance learning as a recent and welcomed information technological development in Africa, if properly channeled and adequately funded would enhance sustainable development in Africa by its elimination of some of the aforementioned obstacles.     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.