维吾尔语和汉语中的亲属称谓词

本文阐释现代维吾尔语与汉语中的亲属称谓词,并以维吾尔语和汉语中亲属称谓词的异同为根据,系统地对比两种语言亲属称谓词在各自语言中的功能、表达方式、历史背景、语言环境、结构等方面的问题。     

英语SLANG和汉语俚语及其翻译

汉语中有俚语,英语中有slang,翻译中这两种是互译词。根据这两种语言已出版的辞书来看,“俚语”同“slang”在含义或定义上可说相差无几,但两者在各自语言中的地位却大相径建。试看我国社会科学院语言研究所编写的《现代汉语词典》 (以下简称《现代》)将俚语定义为“粗俗的或通行面极窄的方言词”。举例为北京话里的“撒丫子”和“开瓢儿”。     

汉语拼音字母词的名称、性质及其界说

本文首先对汉语拼音字母词的名称作了归类分析,认为"汉语拼音字母词"这一名称较为妥当;然后探讨了汉语拼音字母词在汉语中的定性问题,承认它们是现代汉语词汇中字母词的特殊成员;最后分析和论述了关于这类字母词的定义界说问题.文中提出了自己的一些粗浅看法,希望通过分析能引起人们对这类字母词更多的关注和研究.     

PM2.5这类词该不该满天飞

缩略法是现代英语中一种主要的构词手段之一,由此法构成的词叫"缩略词"。英语缩略词的迅速发展和流行普及已经成为现代英语中发展较快的语言现象之一。尤其在改革开放后,中外贸易、电脑技术和网络科技的发展对英语缩略语在汉语中的影响日益加强。本文主要论述英语缩略语的定义、构成形式、分类及特征,结合英语缩略语在汉语中的使用现状,分析了目前产生的一些问题及原因,提出了英语缩略语在汉语中的使用建议。     

关于离合词的几个问题的刍议

离合词是现代汉语中的一种特殊的语言现象,文章围绕离合词的命名和离合词离合过程中的“名词类化”两个问题进行探讨,在此分析的基础上,最后对对外汉语中的离合词教学提出几点建议。     

关于离合词的几个问题的刍议

离合词是现代汉语中的一种特殊的语言现象,文章围绕离合词的命名和离合词离合过程中的"名词类化"两个问题进行探讨,在此分析的基础上,最后对对外汉语中的离合词教学提出几点建议。     

浅析语素、词和短语的关系

语素、词和短语是现代汉语词汇学、语法学中的概念,初学者特别是中学生对它们之间的区别和联系常常搞不清楚,也因此常常把它们混为一谈,以致影响了自己考试成绩。可见分清三者的界限无论是在学术上分清是非,还是在实用上避免损失,都是非常必要的。如何辨析语素、词和短语呢?先弄清三者的概念。在现代汉语里,语素是最小的语音语义结合体,是最小的语言单位。一个语言片段,一层一层的切分,分到不能再分的最小的单位,就是语素。词是代表一定的意义,具有固定的语音形式,可以独立运用的最小的语言单位。短语是两个或两个以上的实词的组合,是大于词…     

现代汉语“路径”概念词汇化模式分析

“路径”是位移事件框架中最重要的因素,它表达位移实体移动的方向与路线。在不同语言中以不同的编码方式呈现,存在语言类型上的差异。论文分析了现代汉语中“路径”概念的词汇化模式及汉语“路径”动词的特点,并在此基础上讨论了汉语趋向词与英语小品词的区别。     

教育戏剧的定义：＂教育戏剧学＂的概念基石

汉语中的＂教育戏剧＂一词最初直译于英国的DIE（Drama in Education）,单指学校课堂教学中所采用的戏剧方法,但在当前的使用中却常常发生概念泛化、混淆等现象。为了使未来的＂教育戏剧学＂能够有一个牢靠的概念基础,在汉语语境下重新定义教育戏剧的概念以增加其外延是从其混乱中突围的一种选择。教育戏剧应该是广义戏剧与广义教育的交集,即通过想象与扮演的方式有意识地再现并传递善的人类经验的社会活动。     

教育戏剧的定义:“教育戏剧学”的概念基石

汉语中的"教育戏剧"一词最初直译于英国的DIE(Drama in Education),单指学校课堂教学中所采用的戏剧方法,但在当前的使用中却常常发生概念泛化、混淆等现象。为了使未来的"教育戏剧学"能够有一个牢靠的概念基础,在汉语语境下重新定义教育戏剧的概念以增加其外延是从其混乱中突围的一种选择。教育戏剧应该是广义戏剧与广义教育的交集,即通过想象与扮演的方式有意识地再现并传递善的人类经验的社会活动。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.