试述编辑的文化选择

<正>编辑作为精神产品的传播者,其主要职责是组织、审读和加工作品并使之流传的再创造活动,编辑的活动总是在文化范畴内进行的,是人类重要的文化传播的活动之一。编辑对文化的选择贯穿于编辑活动的始终,并涉及到编辑活动的各个环节。编辑的文化功能最重要的就是选择,以其对时代文化命脉的深刻把握,促进文化产业的加速发展和繁荣。[1]     

论编辑活动的文化建构功能

编辑活动是人类重要的文化活动之一。一方面，编辑活动要收集、判断所有文化产品中的精华，通过创造性的编辑活动，将其纳入传播渠道，使其对社会产生积极的影响，推动社会的进步与文明的发展；另一方面，当已有的文化结构阻碍了社会发展的车轮时，编辑活动就要兴利除弊，积极传播新思想、新文化、新观念，破除旧思想、旧文化、旧观念，推进文化的革新，进而推动社会的发展、历史的进步。从三方面阐述了编辑活动的文化建构功能，以期探索在我国改革开放所处新的历史时期编辑的文化特征和经验。     

学报编辑的角色认知

从社会历史的意义说，学报编辑是本职的主体；在人类文化建构活动中，学报编辑是作为社会代表进行文化选择的；编辑活动是使人类文化得以留存和传播的重要中介；学报编辑以别人的智力成果为原料，重新进行加工和生产，编辑工作是一种创造性劳动。     

刍议新闻编辑的社会文化构建

文化是人类社会性活动的产生,随着新闻媒体的不断发展,它作为文化信息的载体,对人的文化观念和行为起着举足轻重的作用.本文通过解读新闻编辑活动与社会文化的关系,使我们新闻工作者能够认识到自己对社会文化构建的影响.     

论编辑在新形势下的文化功能

编辑在文化传播过程中肩负着重要的文化使命,在当前就是要坚持和弘扬社会主义的核心价值体系,坚持对社会主义文化主流的把握,恪守社会人文精神与人类的本性关怀,并将这一文化坚持实践于具体的编辑活动当中。编辑活动是一个充满积极性的文化选择活动,编辑主体依据自己的文化使命,对不同的文化产品加以甄别、判断,然后进行内容与形式的创新,有效地支持着当前的文化建设。     

编辑主体论

编辑是人类文化建构的社会代表，这是编辑在对人类文化选择的过程中所显示出来的主体地位。人类的一切思想成果，都必须通过一定的物质载体，利用一定的传播渠道和手段，才能保存下来，传播下去，编辑活动正是使人类文化能得以留存和传播的中介。编辑工作是一种创造性的劳动，编辑不是配角，从社会分工意义上讲，编辑是本职的主体     

论编辑活动的建构意义

在“文化缔构编辑观”的理论基础上,结合对现代编辑活动的考察．进一步阐述编辑活动社会属性意义上的多重性建构特征。分析认为,编辑活动是人类科学文化活动中的一个重要环节．在人类社会的科学文化发展中具有十分重要的建构意义。编辑活动通过对作者个体的精神文化创作品的鉴审、把关,是对社会科学文化形态有序的整体性建构;同时通过精神文化产成品对读者心理意识的影响,也是对社会大众心理意识形态的有机建构。因此,编辑活动必须反映社会主体意志,体现社会文明进步需求,准确把握社会历史发展总纲,在社会科学文化形态和社会心理意识形态的多重建构中,发挥应有的积极作用。     

文化传播中编辑的人文精神体现

文化传播通过对人类社会的遗传符号与文明信息的传递，使社会的发展与成员的进步始终保持着目标性与规律性，已成为人类社会发展的本能性机制和社会成员的自觉行为，编辑是重要的文化传播者和传统文化与现代文明信息的承栽者之一，编辑所进行的文化传播参与对社会成员文化心理及精神世界的观照和对社会文化的建构，人文精神是编辑的品格和精神特征，编辑的人文精神内涵有人的价值尊重、理性和智慧、批判精神、终极关怀等层面，并体现在文化传播的社会沟通、社会教育化、文化增殖等机制中。     

选优择用,求精求新——结合学报工作谈文化缔构的选择性原则

任何时代,任何社会对社会文化的缔构都是有选择的.社会主义的文化缔构也是如此.而人类正是通过编辑活动来缔构社会文化的.随着历史的发展,社会的进步,人类创造的文化产品种类将越积越多,因而编辑工作必须遵循选择性原则,一方面为社会创造丰富的文化产品,为人民提供更多的精神食粮;另一方面应使每一具体的文化产品有较快的传播速度,有较高的质量.那么,社会主义编辑在缔构社会文化中应如何贯彻选择性原则呢?本文论从控制文化产品的数量以及文化产品量与质的关系方面谈谈对编辑选择性原则的粗浅看法.     

关于编辑传播与传统文化传播的思考

编辑在传统文化传播中的功能定位,直接影响文化教育功能的发展状况.为强化编辑传播在传统文化传播中的作用,必须加强编辑在传统文化传播出版物中的策划定位.同时,提升新媒体数字时代下编辑的传播技能和素养,发挥编辑在传统文化传播中的创新性思维,打造文化精品,使其符合市场社会化的需求,促进人类文化产业的发展.     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.