Interpersonal Violence and Sexual Assault: Trauma-Informed Communication Approaches in University Counseling Centers

A university in the United States Mountain West utilized grant resources to track counseling services for students who were currently experiencing or who had historically experienced relationship violence, sexual assault and/or stalking. This report reflects on the first 2 years of this program, including an overview of prevalence and reporting rates of interpersonal violence from university students. Given the prevalence of recent and historic interpersonal violence among university students, suggestions are offered for bringing a trauma-informed and communication-focused perspective to the solution-focused brief therapy model used in many university counseling centers. A case study outlining these approaches is offered.     

Recent Sexual Assault and Suicidal Behaviors in College Students: The Moderating Role of Anger

Sexual assault and suicide are 2 of many issues facing college students. Recent research calls for an examination of anger in suicidal behavior. Through a series of moderated logistic regression models, the authors examined the moderating effects of anger on the association of recent sexual assault and suicidal behaviors. Results support the moderating role of anger in the association of sexual assault with suicidal thinking, but not with self‐injury or suicide attempts. The authors discuss practitioner implications.     

Prior Sexual Victimization and Disclosure of Campus Sexual Violence Among College Students

Using survey data from a large, public university, the authors examined the relationships of precollege sexual violence experience to revictimization and disclosure. Among victims of campus sexual violence, those with prior sexual victimization were no more or less likely to disclose to campus resources and were less likely to disclose to peers. Results suggest that institutions need to be prepared to support students with a range of victimization experiences. There is also a need for earlier and expanded sexual violence education and awareness efforts.     

Counseling With HEART: A Relationship Violence Prevention Program for College Students

Relationship violence is a salient concern on college campuses today, and psychoeducational groups may be an appropriate prevention format. This article describes a study measuring the impact of college student participation in the HEART (Help End Abusive Relationships Today) program, a series of group sessions designed to increase knowledge and awareness of relationship violence. Findings indicated significant changes for group participants postintervention. Implications and recommendations for college counselors are discussed.     

大学生健康性心理探索

通过分析大学生性心理的基本特征及健全的性心理结构，帮助大学生树立正确的性观念，形成科学的性意识。     

关于大学生性道德的几点思考

当代大学生的性道德存在着性观念过分开放、缺乏性知识和获取性知识的正确途径以及性行为较随意等问题。大学生自己、家长、学校和社会都对这些问题负有责任。为此,我们应该提高大学生的认知能力,充分发挥家庭的第一教师作用和学校的教育基地作用,净化社会大环境,以此来解决大学生性道德存在的问题,加强大学生性道德建设。     

论大学生的性道德教育

加强性道德教育是促进大学生身心健康发展的内在要求。也是防范其性失误、性罪错的重要手段。为此应当遵循性道德教育与性知识教育相结合的原则。着重对大学生进行性责任感的教育,引导大学生掌握性道德规范、增强性道德意识、提高性道德能力,最终树立正确的性价值观。     

Trauma‐Informed Response in the Age of Title IX: Considerations for College Counselors Working With Survivors of Power‐Based Personal Violence

Intimate partner violence, sexual violence, and stalking are pervasive in the United States, and college women are disproportionately affected by this power‐based personal violence (PBPV). Title IX mandates that colleges and universities offer support services to trauma survivors, and college counselors should be prepared to meet this need. Therefore, this article serves to explore a diverse assortment of trauma‐informed counseling techniques, based in feminist theory, for college counselors working with PBPV survivors.     

Factors That Impact College Students’ Perceptions of Sexual Pleasure and Satisfaction

Abstract

It is important to understand how people experience pleasure and sexual satisfaction with a partner, as these phenomena can impact how they view their relationships, themselves, as well as the role of sexual activities within relationships. Three hundred and four undergraduates at East Carolina University and California State University Chico who reported having at least one sexual experience with a partner completed a 45 item survey assessing social correlates of sexual pleasure and sexual satisfaction. Analysis revealed that those in a committed relationship reported the highest sexual pleasure (on average), followed by those in an emotionally-involved relationship, followed by those in a hookup. A parallel analysis for sexual satisfaction revealed the same associations. Regarding the length of relationship, being in a relationship for at least six weeks appeared to matter for pleasure and satisfaction, but being in a relationship longer than six months did not indicate greater advantages than those in a relationship between six weeks and six months. Limitations of the research are identified.     

论性别角色差异对女大学生的心理影响

女大学生位于女性群体的较高层次上,是女性群体中最活跃的一部分,他们有较高的知识修养,有强烈的主体意识,追求事业的成功;但同时她们又受传统文化中消极因素的影响以及习惯势力的束缚,背负着"男尊女卑"的沉重包袱。女大学生如何来塑造自己的个人形象,从而更好地适应社会已经成为值得关注的问题。     

当代大学生性道德缺失现状及教育策略

当前我国大学生在性健康和性道德方面还存在一些问题,在性道德方面的问题更为突出,主要表现为性观念不端正、性道德缺失、性行为失范等问题。充分利用相关教育资源,社会、学校、家庭共同协作,形成教育合力,提高大学生的性道德认识,提升性道德修养,形成正确的性道德价值观。     

大学生宿舍和谐人际关系探析

在大学期间,宿舍是大学生学习和生活的主要场所,分析影响大学生宿舍人际关系和谐的原因及常见的交往心理障碍,探讨建立和谐大学生宿舍人际关系的途径,有利于学生工作的开展.     

贵州省大学生人际关系现状调查

文章旨在了解贵州省大学生人际关系的现状和特点,为改善其人际关系提供参考。以人际关系综合诊断量表测查贵州省554名大学生。结果发现,43.14％的大学生人际关系存在不同程度的困扰;不同生源、有无留守经历、不同家庭经济状况、不同家庭教育方式大学生的人际关系困扰存在显著差异。在此基础上,提出改善大学生人际关系的几点建议。     

Hooking Up in Young Adulthood: A Review of Factors Influencing the Sexual Behavior of College Students

Hooking up, or casual “no strings attached” sexual encounters, has become the normative heterosexual relationship on college campuses. This phenomenon has only recently received public attention. Many citizens have become alarmed that this trend is indicative of moral decline in our culture, a reflection of our hypersexualized media, and a promotion of sexual irresponsibility. However, this is not necessarily so, and researchers have come to identify both social and psychological factors that have produced and continue to maintain this sexual environment on campuses. This paper will review some factors that previous research has discussed, including the shift in intimacy over the past century, social norms enforced by peer groups, psychological attachment style, and the developmental transition period between adolescence and adulthood. Implications for students and psychotherapists who work with students will be discussed.     

浅析高等学校与高校学生之间的法律关系

近年来随着社会主义法治国家建设的不断推进和高等教育体制改革的不断深入,高等学校与高校学生之间的法律关系也发生了复杂而深刻的变化。这就从客观上要求我们正确识别高等学校与高校学生之间的不同性质的法律关系。从总体上而言,二者间的法律关系是由包括教育宪法关系或者宪法性教育法律关系、教育行政法律关系和教育民事法律关系等在内的一系列常态的、典型的法律关系和仅在特定情况下才会产生的非典型的、非常态的法律关系共同组成的多重结构性的法律关系体系。     

运用建构主义理论指导开展大学生性教育课堂教学

大学生性教育课堂教学由于其内容的特殊性和学生的个性化,故传统教学理论指导下的传统灌输式教学越来越难以适应时代和学生的需要.建构主义学习理论强调学生的学习主体地位.提倡学生对学习内容主动的知识建构和情境式教学.运用建构主义学习理论指导开展大学生性教育课堂教学具有较强的现实意义.     

网络环境下大学生人际关系分析

信息技术的迅猛发展、网络的普及,引起了整个社会生产与生活方式的变化。网络环境下的人际关系将对现实的人际关系赋予新的内涵。本文旨在分析网络环境下大学生人际关系特点以及对现实人际关系产生什么样的影响,并提出一些解决问题的办法。     

大学生网络暴力游戏与攻击行为的关系:暴力态度的中介作用

采用网络暴力游戏接触问卷、暴力态度问卷和攻击行为问卷调查了308名大学生暴力态度的基本特点及其在网络暴力游戏与攻击行为之间的作用。结果发现:(1)大学生的暴力态度总体水平不高,并在年级上存在着显著差异,二年级、三年级和四年级的暴力态度水平显著高于一年级;(2)网络暴力游戏对大学生的攻击行为产生显著的正向影响,并且暴力态度在网络暴力游戏与攻击行为之间起着完全中介作用。     

基于内隐性态度研究的女大学生性教育现状与建议

目的:研究女大学生的内隐性态度及其影响因素,为女大学生性教育提出建议。方法:对355名女大学生进行内隐性态度的内隐联想实验(IAT)和问卷调查。结论:女大学生的内隐性态度是有双重标准的内隐性刻板态度,女性的性是被动、消极、利他的,男性的性是主动、积极、自私的;女大学生内隐性态度具有跨群体一致性;童年期(0-16岁间)的性虐待经历显著加强女大学生的内隐性刻板态度。建议:提升现有性教育效果,应在两个层面解构双重标准内隐性刻板态度,即"第一,解构二元对立逻辑基础的内隐性刻板态度为性教育原则;第二,在性教育技术层面应发展女大学生的性自我同情态度,超越内隐性刻板态度的影响"。