Unit14 Freedom fighters 学习指导

一、词汇过关1.separate用作形容词,意为“单独的;区别的;不同的;分开的”。例如:They have gone to separate places.他们各自去了不同的地方。The children sleep in separate beds.孩子们分别睡在各自的床上。separate也可用作动词,表示“to set orkeep apart分开;离开;隔开”之意,常构成搭配separate A from B(把A和B分开)和separate A into B and C(把A分成B和C)。例如:The two children separated at the endof the road.两个孩子在路的尽头分手了。A fence separated the cow from thepig.围栏把奶牛和猪分开。The leader separated the group intothree team s.领导把那群人分成三个小队。2.equalequal用作形容词,意为“having thesam e quantity,m easure,or value as another相等的;同样的”。例如...     

新目标英语八年级(上)Unit 4重点考点词语练与析

【词语过关】otherother用作形容词时,意思是“其余的;其他的”,可修饰单/复数可数名词;others泛指“另外的人或物”。例如:I have no other place to go.我无处可去。Do you have any other questions?你还有别的问题吗?Each of us must think of others.我们每个人都必须为他人着想。the other特指“其余的”,当其后接单数可数名词时,表示两者中的另一个;当其后接复数可数名词时,表示某一范围内其余所有的人或物。例如:Jack has two cups.One is black,the otheris red.杰克有两只杯子。一只黑色,另一只红色。There are fifty students in our class;twenty are boys,the other students are girls.我们班有五十名同学,二十名是男生,其余的都是女生。the others表示“(一定范围内)其余的人或物”。例如:I know only one or two of the students.The other...     

“一石二鸟”成语趣解

英语中有许多精彩有趣的成语表达,比如今天要说的这个:to kill two birds with one stone一石二鸟.“一颗石头砸死两只鸟”,听起来真是残忍,但这却是一个相当有用的成语表达.It means to manage to do two things at the same time instead of just one,because it is convenient to do both. 当我们可以同时做两件事情时,就可以说I killed two birds with one stone,汉语里还可译成“一箭双雕”.例如: 1.I killed two birds with one stone and saw some old friends while I was in Beijing visiting my parents.     

Jokes and Humor

Fine for Parking “Tell me again,“ asked the judge, “why you parked there?“ The driver rose and answered respectfully, “Because, Your Honor, it said‘Fine for Parking‘.“ (note: “fine“ has two meanings 1.good;2.pay some money for doing something wrong.)S elf-helpI went into a bookstore one day and askedthe woman behind the counter where theself-help section was.She said,“If I told you,that would defeat the whole purpose.”(note:“self-help”has two meanings1.you take with-out paying;2.you can choose as you like)I...     

英语“除了……”知多少

“除了……”指的是部分与整体(或包含、或无关、或属于、或附加)的关系。它通常用下列词汇表达。 1.apart from含有两层意思。例如①Apart from the water in it,an apple has a lot of sugar.(apart from=besides)苹果里除了有水份外,还含有不少糖份。②She was a good girl apart from a little shortcoming.(apart from=except for)除了有点小毛病外,她还是个好女子。 2.aside(from)可以置于名词之前;也可置于名词之后,构成独立成份。例如:①Aside from being fun and good exercise,swimming is a very useful skill.除了娱乐和锻炼之外,游泳还是一种技巧。②Small problem aside,the exhibition was a success.除了一些小毛病外,展览会还是成功的。 3.bar(=barring)口语常用。例如:We shall come on time bar(barring)traffic delay.除非路上交通耽搁,我们将准时到达。 4.beyond=except用于否定句和疑问句中。例如:There isn’t much they can do for him,beyond giving him their sympathy.他们除了对他表示同情外,几乎是束手无策。 beyond后还可以接that(what…) clause例如:We can do nothing to help them beyond what have     

as的用法知多少

一、as用作连词,引导状语从句。1.as引导方式状语从句时,意为“按照、如同”。例如:You mustdo everything as I do.你必须像我那样去做每一件事。When in Rom e,do as Rom ans do.入乡随俗。2.as引导时间状语从句时,意为“当……时候”,“一边……,一边”。例如:I read the letter,as I walked along the river.我一边沿着河走,一这封信。I saw him as he got offthe bus.当他下公共汽车的时候,我看见了A s I gotoff the bus,som eone cam e near.正当我下车时,有人走上。3.as引导原因状语从句时,意为“因为”。例如:As it is raining…     

Unit 20 Humour学习指导

一、词汇过关1.couple【用法】用作名词,意为“(一)对;(一)双(two item s of the sam e kind;a pair)”,如:a couple of socks一双袜子couple还可表示“夫妻”,例如:M y brother and his wife are a happycouple.我弟弟和他的妻子是一对幸福的夫妻。在非正式用法中,couple还可表示“几个;三两个(a few;several)”。例如:I have a couple of things to do.我有几件事情要办。I w aited a couple of hours.我等了几个小时。2.intend【用法】用作及物动词,意为“想要,打算”,常构成句型:(1)intend to do sth.;(2)intend sb.to do sth.;(3)int…     

新目标英语八年级(上)Unit 6重点考点词语练与析

【词语过关】bothboth的意思是“两者都”,通常位于be动词、情态动词、助动词之后,实义动词之前;也可用于“both of 人称代词”(此时的of不可省略)“;both (of) 定冠词/物主代词/指示代词等 复数名词”(此时的of可用,也可不用)。例如:Her parents are both teachers.她父母都是老师。Both of us went to the park yesterday.我们昨天都去公园了。Both(of)the cars broke down.两辆汽车都抛锚了。I got both(of)these dresses in Pairs.这两件衣服都是我在巴黎买的。当名词前没有定冠词、物主代词或指示代词时,both后不可接of。例如:Both answers are right.两个答案都对。【中考链接】—Could you lend me your pen?—Of course.I have two,and______ofthem write well.(2005扬州市)A.any B.allC.both D.two【解析】选C。thoughthough的意思是“虽然;即...     

找动物

There is an animal hiding in each sentence below. You can find an animal's name in each sentence. The names may be made up of letters from two or three neighbouring words. Can you find the animals﹖Example:There’s a bee in“I’ll be eleven nextmonth.”Hint:You’ll have to look in threewords to find the names of the animals.在下面的每个句子中你能找到一种动物的名称。这些动物的名称可以由两个或三个相邻的单词的字母组成。你能找到它们吗?例如:“I’ll be eleven next month.”这个句子中就有一个“bee”…     

It's Dangerous for Me

A man always went to the same bar at the same time every day and asked for twoglasses of beer, He would drink them and then ask for two more. One day the barman asked him: “Why do you always ask for two glasses of beer? Why don’t you order one bigglass instead?”“Because I don’t like to drink alone”, the man answered.“I drink with myfriend.” But a few days later the man came in and asked for only one beer. “Oh, has your friend died?”asked the barman.     

英语介词全接触(四)

inin→在(某范围或某空间)内。例如:The telephone is in my study.电话在我书房里。Which hotel shall we stay in?我们住哪个旅馆?Don’t stand in the rain.别站在雨里。What were you doing in the South?你在南方干什么?He was standing in a queue.他在排队(买东西)。Let’s go up in the lift.咱们坐电梯上去吧!in→在(一段时间)内。例如:Rome was not built in a day.罗马不是一天建成的。(谚)Do you work in the day time or at night?你是白天工作还是夜间工作?I return to China in the middle of Octo-ber.我十月中旬回到中国。注意:介词in有时也可表示“……之后”。例如:I’ll come round in a day or two.我一两天就回来。We’ll be back in no time.我们一会儿就回来。in→进入;放入,意思接近into...     

完形填空专练

(A)Ill never forget that sum m er day in1965w hen my mother suddenlydied of an1illness at the age of36.Later that afternoon,a policeofficer stopped by to ask for m y fathers2for the hospital to useM others valve(心脏瓣膜).I w as shocked.I ran into the house3.A tfourteen I just couldn t understand why anyone would take apart a personI4.But m y father told him,“Y es.”“5can you let them do that toher?”I6him.“Linda,”he said quietly,7his arm s around m e,“the greatest8you can give is a9o…     

小议“be up to”的各种用法

英语的副词“up'’加上介词“to”时有六种意义,“to的后面可接名词、代词、动名词。例如:(1)直到,以至。例如:I didn’t know the fact up to then.一直到那时我还不知道事实。I stood up to my knees in the water.水深至膝。     

Unit 9 Saving the earth学习指导

一、词汇过关1.content【用法】用作名词,常用复数形式,意为“内容;目录;容量”。例如:She dropped her purse and the contentsfell out on the floor.她的皮包掉了,里面的东西散落在地板上。I always read the contents of a bookfirst of all.我读书总是先从目录看起。I didn’t understand the content of herspeech.我不理解她演讲的内容。用作形容词,通常在句中作表语,意为“满足的”,后接with短语;意为“情愿的、甘愿的”时后接动词不定式。例如:John seems content to sit in front of thetelevision all night.看来约翰情愿整晚…     

with用法小结

一、表示“伴随”,意为“与……一道”或“跟……一起”。例如:A wom an with two children is walking down the road.一位妇女和两个孩子正沿着这条路向下走。The teachercam e into the classroom with a sm ile.老师面带微笑走进教室。二、表示“同时”或“同一方向”,意为“随着”或“与……同时”。例如:The weatherchanges with the tem perature.天气随着温度而变化。W ith these words,the tigerjum ped into the river.说完这些话,老虎便跳入水中。三、表示“手段”和“有形的工具”,意为“用/以/靠……”。例如:They needed to…     

新目标英语七年级(上) Units 10—12单元重难点解析

1.I want to join the art club.我想加入艺术俱乐部。①want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”的意思。例如:I want to make friends with you.我想和你交朋友。—What does your brother want to be in the fu-ture<你兄弟将来想做什么?—He wants to be a scientist.他想当科学家。②join是“加入(某个组织或团体)”的意思。club是名词,意思是“俱乐部”,“社团”。例如:join the chess/English/music/club加入象棋/英语/音乐/游泳俱乐部We join the country club.我们加入乡村俱乐部。2.Tom can play the guitarbut he can’t play it v…     

Unit 6 Life in the future学习指导

一、词汇过关1.purchase【用法】用作动词,意为“to buy,to obtainin exchange for money or its equivalent购买,购置”。例如:We purchased a new car.我们买了一辆车。He sold the house he had purchased only two years ago.他卖掉了两年前才买的房子。purchase还可用作名词,意为“the act oran instance of buying;something bought购买;购置物”。例如:H e gave his son some money for the pur-chase of his books.他给儿子一些钱去买书。The new couple spent some money for thepurchase of the furniture necessary for theirnew house.这对新婚夫妇花了一些钱购买新房子里必需的家具。2.rem ain【用法】用作连系动词,意为“保持;仍然是”,后接名词、形容词、介词短语、分词等作表语。例如:Th...     

易混词语辨析

1.some day,one day,the other daysome day(可合写为someday)意为“总有一天”、“有朝一日”。例如:I hope to see Niagara Falls some day.我希望有一天去观看尼亚加拉瀑布。one day意为“某一天”,它既可指将来的某一天,也可指过去的某一天。例如:One day,he happened to meet his cousin and then talked a lot.一天,他在街上偶然遇到了他的表兄,他们在一起谈了很多事情。I wish I could fly like a bird one day.我希望有一天我能像鸟一样飞翔。the other day意为“几天前”、“前几天”,主要用于过去时态。例如:We visited Haiwa…     

动词COST杂谈

学生若说“I cost two dollars to buy the book,”你一定会把它改为“It cost me two dollars to buy the book。”虽然cost的中文意思是作“花费”解,但它却不能以I,you,he(she)等人称代词作主语;two dollars也不是用来作cost的宾语的。但是,cost究竟能不能作—般带宾语的及物动词用?历年来,众说纷纭,看法不一。     

新目标英语九年级Unit 6疑难解析

1.I like music that I can dance to.我喜欢能跟着跳舞的音乐。(p.44)I love singers who write their ownmusic.我喜欢自己写音乐的歌手。(p.44)当先行词是指人的名词时,引导定语从句的关系代词一般要用who或that;当先行词是指物的名词,关系代词要用that或which。例如:The house that we live in is very old.我们居住的那个房子很旧了。The boy who is wearing a black jacket isvery clever.穿黑上衣的那个男孩非常聪明。2.What do you think of it?你觉得它怎么样?(p.46)“What do you think of...?”的意思是“你认为/觉得……怎么样?”,与句型“How doyou like...?”的意思相同。例如:What do you think of the film?你认为这部电影怎么样?think of还有“想起;考虑”的意思。例如:I can’t think of his name at the mo...