导入技能（下）

导入技能（下）导入的要素、功能可概括为四点：（１）集中注意，使学生把注意力集中到教学活动上来；（２）引起兴趣，调动内部学习动力；（３）明确目的，使学生明了学习的课题、任务、要求、进度，引导学生定向思维；（４）建立联系，使新课题同旧知识联系起来。在导入...     

中学数学讨论课的尝试

数学讨论课分为划分专题、探索整理、演讲答疑、归纳总结4个步骤。通过效果分析发现：（1）有利于激发学生的学习热情，培养创造能力；（2）有利于学生的发现学习，养成自主意识；（3）有利于学生的合作学习，提高信息处理能力；（4）有利于培养学生的数学观点，强化“用数学的意识”。     

教学过程中发挥学生主体作用的必备条件

学生主体作用，是指教学过程中处于认识客观世界主体地位的学生，在外界多种因素（尤其是教师）的作用下，积极主动地参与学习和自身发展时所表现出来的一种主观能动作用。学生主体作用主要体现在以下五个方面：１）把学习建立在自身的愿望需求和对社会的责任感上；２）以浓厚的兴趣和持久的意志力，支配和调节自己的学习活动；３）灵活运用各种学习方法，高效地、创造性地进行学习，并自觉调节和控制自己的学习过程；４）独立灵活地思考问题，抓住重点，理解本质内容；５）自主地参与教学过程，在教师的指导下，动脑想，动口说，动手做，主…     

单招大学生物理教学初探

对口单招生的学习基础、素质、个性等与统抬生存在较大差异。教师必须从其特点出发不断改进教学方法，才能提高教学效果。（１）坚持教师主导与学生主动相结合的原则，充分调动学生的学学习积极性、主动性；（２）启发学生独立思考，激发学生的学习兴趣；（３）运用现代化教学手段，提高教学效果；（４）教给学生读书方法，逐步培养学生的自学能力；（５）正确对待个别差异，对“差生”予以更多的关怀和帮助。     

学习卡片

学习卡片教师的权利第七条教师享有下列权利：（一）进行教育教学活动，开展教育教学改革和实验；（二）从事科学研究、学术交流，参加专业的学术团体，在学术活动中充分友表意见；（三）指导学生的学习和发展，评定学生的品行和学业成绩；（四）按时获取工资报酬，享受国...     

论小组学习

论小组学习ＤｗｉｇｈｔＷＡｌｌｅｎ（美）王维平译山西省教育学院外语系１．小组学习的目的小组学习作为课堂的一部分可达到以下目的：ａ，增加学生参与的机会；ｂ，了解学生对有关某些特别问题知识的掌握情况；ｃ，鼓励学生在学习中合作；ｄ，使学生得以互相提供反馈；...     

构建“情境化”英语课堂教学新模式的探索

“情境化”课堂教学模式是指在课堂教学中将“情境”作为教学平台，让学生通过语言体验、意义协商、情感交流的方式来习得语言的教学过程。这种“情境化”的课堂教学模式要求：（1）学习要与情境相联系；（2）学习要与真实活动结合起来；（3）学习要有学生的积极参与。学习的情境越真实，学生构建的知识就越可靠，学生就越容易在真实的情境中运用知识。     

浅谈语文教学中学生情绪智商的培养

学生语能力的高低，与他的智商（察力、思维力、记忆力、注意力、想象力）关，更与他的情绪智商（质与性格、动机与兴趣、情感与情绪、意志与习惯等）关，要提高学生的语能力就必须在语教学中培养学生的情绪智商。变被动学习为主动学习；注重听、说训练；培养学生的责任感，提高学生的道德修养；培养学生团结协作的精神；言传身教等等是培养学生情绪智商的有效途径和方法。     

高中数学分层教学探索

数学教育是全方位的教学，它包括对数学学习的态度、动机和目的的教育；对数学能力，如运算能力、逻辑思维能力、空间想象能力、分析解决实际问题（问题的解决）能力的培养；对学生的基本技能，如运算、作图和简单的推理的训练；对学生进行数学思想和数学方法的教育；对学生进行个性品质的培养，如学习的毅力、科学态度、学习兴趣、学习习惯、独立思考和创新精神。强调对每一个学生的教育（并不是限制个性发展）。对于程度不同的学生，在共同提高的基础旧还要体现因人而异的差异。     

高中生数学学习成败归因的探讨

本文根据美国心理学家伯纳德·韦纳提出的归因模型，结合目前形成高中生数学学习成败归因错位的原因，提出引导高中生数学学习成败正确归因的教学建议：（1）多给学生成功的机会；（2）引导学生多从努力方面归因；（3）指导学生制定学习目标；（4）引导学习能力相近者作为榜样以培养自信心；（5）提供给学生以正面支持。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.