论民族艺术在当代艺术设计教育中的重要性

文章以当前本土艺术设计教育发展时代背景为前提,深入阐述了在艺术设计教学中培养学生的民族文化意识的重要性,旨在强调民族文化对艺术设计的重要影响,并引起设计教学工作者和设计师对民族文化传承的重视。     

师徒制教育对艺术设计专业教学的启示

师徒制教育几百年来为各行各业所广泛运用,对社会发展起到了重要作用。在今天,我们重提师徒制教育,是把师徒制教育中最积极的一面引入到艺术设计教育中,并依托工作室进行项目驱动教学,同时加强教师的自身修养,以教师言行影响学生健全人格的培养。     

Special educational needs support and consultancy in European schools

ABSTRACT

This article outlines the current state of development of special needs support and consultancy in four European countries: Holland, the Czech Republic, England and Wales, and Germany. Models of consultancy particular to the individual countries are also described. An attempt is made by the authors to determine the key features which allow for a common development in special needs support and consultancy work. They suggest that this might provide the basis for further critical     

全球化视野下的艺术与设计专业实验实践教学

在经济全球化的背景下,艺术与设计教育必须面向国际化的竞争环境,培养具有国际竞争力的艺术与设计人才.结合湖南大学艺术与设计实验教学中心的教学实践和国际交流与合作的经验,就全球化视野下艺术与设计专业实验、实践教学的培养目标和基本理念、教学改革的主要方向与模式、未来发展的设想等方面进行了初步的研究与探索,提出了培养艺术与设计相关专业学生国际竞争力、创新能力和专业应用能力的主要途径和方法.     

Special educational needs: a public issue

This article explores the contribution of sociological scholarship to understanding and analysing the notions of ‘special educational needs’ and ‘disability’ and the ways in which the two notions have been reconfigured and theorised as ‘public issues’ rather than ‘personal troubles’. Barton's contribution is signified both in terms of his contribution to the evolution of the ‘sociological imagination’ – as a powerful theoretical tool for unravelling the highly political and contested nature of disability and special educational needs – and also in terms of his analysis of the emergence and development of sociological theorising in the field. The parochial obsession with deficit and medical‐oriented approaches to dealing with ‘difference’ and ‘need’ have been significantly challenged through the ‘sociological imagination’ aimed at pointing up the highly political and complex nature of disability and ‘special educational needs’. Times have changed and sociological theorising has evolved, but presumed ‘personal troubles’ are still not unequivocally conceptualised as being intertwined with, resting upon and emanating from ‘public issues’ embedded in the social, cultural and political edifice of educational, social and national communities. The ‘sociological imagination’ should be constantly invoked and deployed in order to expose and challenge the sophisticated ways in which individual pathology accounts and special educational imperatives re‐invent themselves through more inclusive linguistic veneers.     

创新教育——高校艺术设计教育改革唯一途径

分析了中国高校艺术设计教育的现状,认为只有通过艺术设计教育的观念创新、教学创新和管理创新,才能培养出具有良好的科学文化素养、敏锐的审美能力、创造性的思维和熟练掌握本专业技术能力的新一代艺术设计人才。     

Deconstructing difference and inclusion in educational research: reflections on the international journal of qualitative studies in education special edition on difference

Disabled and disability studies scholars and activists have challenged and are challenging the bio- and necro-politics of disability subjectivity through scholarship, art, activism, and online engagement. As this edition articulates, difference takes many forms, is intersectional, and is often characterized and codified by and through educational research. Acknowledging that difference is socially constructed poses challenges to the ablenationalism that undergirds not only complex systems of schooling, but the educational research on which these systems rest.     

高职院校艺术设计专业继续教育的研究与探索

高职教育作为我国高等教育的重要组成部分,其所开展的艺术设计专业的继续教育就成为本专业人才培养必要的补充。但受多种因素的制约,艺术设计在现阶段高职院校继续教育发展方面存在着诸多问题,本文结合多年的教育实践,就高职院校艺术设计专业继续教育发展中存在的问题进行探讨并寻找对策。     

建立中国的设计艺术学--李砚祖先生的设计艺术学思想

李砚祖先生的设计艺术学思想是博大精深的，他提出了建构中国设计艺术学的初步设想，并对建立中国的设计艺术学科做出了巨大的贡献。     

传统民族民间美术的当代美术教育价值与思考

传统民间美术是中华民族艺术文化的一个重要组成部分,是各民族民间人们朴实的心理反映,蕴含着朴素的审美观念。传统民间美术与当代美术教育结合,可以培养高校大学生的民族自豪感;传统民间美术在培养全人发展的生命体悟能力、提高审美素养、道德教化、培养创新精神都有重要作用。     

关于大、中、小学持续艺术教育教学的研究

大、中、小学艺术教育衔接出现断流现象的原因可归为规则与条件两个方面。规则原因指的是高师中一些不适应大、中、小学连续发展的规定或不成文的规则,包括入学考试、教学和实习。条件原因指的是组成教学的双方——学生与教师中存在的不适合高校教育与中小学教育有效连接的原因。     

艺术设计专业艺术基础课能力要求的调查分析

艺术设计专业主要培养艺术设计、艺术研究能力,要求该专业的人才能够从事艺术设计教育、艺术研究,能够在相关艺术设计领域工作。艺术基础课是艺术设计专业必不可少的课程,针对艺术基础课能力要求进行调查分析,并提出合理化建议,对于艺术基础课程的开发和设置,必然有实际意义和价值。试图从该角度对目前的状况和存在的问题进行分析和探索。     

论艺术教育与科学教育的互动

艺术教育和科学教育有着不可分割的历史渊源。艺术教育离不开科学教育的支撑,反过来又推动着科学教育的健康发展;科学教育需要艺术教育的提炼与升华,同时也极大地影响着人类精神产品的生产。科学教育与艺术教育互动互惠,使人类文明进入新的境界,也为自身的发展开辟了无限的前景。     

Malawi's special needs education (SNE): perspectives and comparisons of practice and progress

The sub‐Saharan country of Malawi is steeped in a robust educational reform movement to ensure ‘Education for All’. Based upon country immersion experience and a review of the literature, this report highlights Malawi's nationwide support for its special needs education (SNE) campaign. First discussed is a brief overview of Malawi, its people and its educational philosophy regarding SNE. Comparisons of sub‐Saharan countries’ educational provisions for students with special learning needs follow, as do explanations of the country's classroom practices and its national SNE Policy (revised in 2007). Described along with ‘best practices’ and the country's history of SNE teacher preparation initiatives is the structure of Malawi's SNE implementation, its design in the classroom, teacher preparation particulars and SNE programme milestones. Partners (organisations), integral to the success of Malawi's SNE efforts, are emphasised; and related policies and provisions are presented, along with closing discussion of assessment, diagnosis, programming, and future implications and conclusions.     

艺术设计专业表现技法课程的教学设计和探索

艺术设计专业中的表现技法课程,是一门专业必修课程。研究了如何将表现技法课程设计得更加符合专业和社会的需求,如何使其在专业中发挥最大价值。     

美术职业教育应如何改革与优化

随着我国经济的迅速发展以及教育制度的不断完善,美术职业教育在新时期的发展中面临着新的机遇与挑战。作为艺术职业教育中的重要组成部分,美术职业教育的顺利进行,将直接承担着美术专业人才培养的重任。在此,本文针对美术职业教育中的改革优化,做以下论述。     

高校美术教育专业的教学思考

随着新课标的不断实施,对高校美术教育专业的教学提出了更高的要求,高校想要提高教学质量,为社会培养优秀的中小学美术教师,首先就应该改变过去传统的教育模式,不断鼓励高校美术专业的教育工作者完善和改革教学方法,针对存在的教学问题进行认真的查找和分析,并寻找出解决的对策,只有这样才可以全面提高高校美术教育专业的教学效率,为各地中小学学校培养出高素质的美术教育人才。     

民族工艺文化的传承与美术教育

中华民族有着灿烂的民族工艺文化,但随着社会经济的发展和技术的进步,一些传统手工艺因经济效益等问题面临着消亡的境地,但其作为文化传统却有着极高的保存价值,我们怎么保护这些民族工艺文化？美术及其教育尤其基础教育,或许是当前民族手工艺保护的最有效、最直接、意义最深远的途径。     

Assessing the learning of pupils with special educational needs and disabilities in mainstream school physical education

In the UK, one consequence of neoliberalism has been the development of test cultures in schools and standardised assessment strategies used to judge all pupils against within and across curriculum subjects. Few studies to date have explored the influence of this on assessing the learning of pupils with special educational needs and disabilities (SEND), and none have centred physical education (PE). This study used the concept of ableism and semi-structured interviews to explore mainstream secondary school PE teachers’ views and experiences of assessing the learning of pupils with SEND. Based on the findings, we discuss the importance of schools disrupting hegemonic, ableist modes of thinking that cast pupils with SEND as being of inferior ability when compared with their peers and thus being disadvantaged by standardised, normative assessment practices. Specifically, we identify a need for senior leaders and teachers in schools to recognise the needs and capabilities of pupils with SEND, through more holistic assessment approaches that focus on social, affective, cognitive and physical learning and development. We end by discussing the significance of initial teacher education and teacher networks to support this endeavour and advocating for the amplification of the voices of pupils with SEND, given that they have expert knowledge about the perceived inclusivity of assessment in PE because they can draw upon their lived and embodied experiences.     

Teachers’ perspectives on innovations: Implications for educational design

Educational designers often develop a ‘powerful learning environment’ that is subsequently implemented by teachers. Due to a lack of cooperation with teachers they may receive limited feedback on the quality of their design and the way it is implemented. This study focuses on teachers’ perceptions of a Dutch innovative learning environment called the “Second Phase”, as well as their desires and their dis/satisfaction with this environment. The results show that teachers are reserved about student autonomy and productive learning. Perceptions and desires are related to their individual approaches to teaching. The findings provide useful feedback for designers and a starting point to intensify their cooperation with teachers.