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1.
树木腐烂病是造成大量树木死亡的重要原因,鉴定病原菌的种类是防治树木腐烂病的前提条件。本研究对一种内蒙古树木腐烂病的病原菌(CFSZ 23606)的LSU与ITS基因序列进行PCR扩增并测序,运用NCBI网站的Blastn工具分别对其进行序列比对并通过MEGA-X软件构建系统发育树。分子鉴定结果显示此种病原菌为普尔曼隐球壳Cryptosphaeria pullmanensis,与形态学鉴定结果相吻合,从而为内蒙古树木腐烂病病原菌的鉴定与防治奠定了基础。  相似文献   

2.
对全省养殖对虾的主要病害和特发性综合症多次调查研究表明,危害最大的主要病害有班节对虾杆状病毒(MBV)、育苗期的发光细菌病和特发性综合症或原因不明的疾病(红腿综合症、外污着生物症、水疱病和斑点病)  相似文献   

3.
1988-1989年,选择新乡市效区重病园,应用空中捕捉了、花后果实大袋、病枝淋洗及多菌灵、百菌清等五种农药四种搭配方法对苹果炭疽病和轮纹病Physapora piricola Nose进行防治。结果表明:(10苹果自花后至收获期均可受到两病孢子的侵染;(2)病菌灵、百菌清等五种农药交替施用的防效最好,相对防治效果为985.  相似文献   

4.
小麦条锈病是世界范围内最重要的小麦病害之一,小麦抗条锈病种质资源的发掘与鉴定是培育抗条锈病新品种的前提条件.为了解皖北地区小麦品种对小麦条锈病的抗病情况,本研究利用小麦条锈病优势生理小种条中33,对皖北地区60个小麦品种(系)进行苗期和成株期条锈病抗性鉴定.结果表明:在苗期接种鉴定中,有11个小麦品种(系)表现抗病,49个小麦品种(系)表现感病,分别占供试材料的18.3%、81.7%.在成株期接种鉴定中,有29个品种(系)表现抗病,31个小麦品种(系)表现感病,分别占供试材料的48.3%、51.7%.苗期和成株期的鉴定结果,为皖北地区小麦抗条锈病育种的亲本选择提供借鉴与参考.  相似文献   

5.
腐生细菌泛菌(Pantoea sp)是核桃腐烂病发生中的一种重要的伴生细菌,对核桃腐烂病的发生发展具有重要的促进作用.通过滤纸片法研究了两种常见的农药石硫合剂和农用链霉素对泛菌的抑制作用,结果表明,石硫合剂和农用链霉素对该菌的抑制作用较强,且具较好的剂量效应.  相似文献   

6.
用“克黑净”(主剂为粉剂,辅剂为水剂)、灭黑灵(粉剂)、三唑酮(20%乳油)、多菌灵──硫磺合剂(40%)四种药剂对杂交稻制种田进行稻粒黑粉病防治药效试验。结果表明:以“克黑净”防治效果最好,其次是灭黑灵、多硫合剂、三唑酮。  相似文献   

7.
辣椒是双子叶植物中茄科(Solanaceae),辣椒属(tepsicum)的草本植物。约20余种,主要分布在南美洲。辣椒(C、FrutescensL)在我国各地均有栽培,变种很多,常见的有长角椒、朝天椒、簇生椒、灯笼椒等,作蔬菜及调味品,也可作健胃剂。在四川、贵州、湖南等省犹受欢迎。辣椒炭疽病是辣椒常见而危害较重的一种病害,全国各地均有发生,除危害辣椒外,还能侵染茄子。辣椒疮痂病又名细菌性斑点病,也是各地普通发生的一种病害,其危害程度不亚于辣椒炭疽病,两种病害均可侵染番茄。上述两种病害在辣椒上可…  相似文献   

8.
项目产生的背景 灰霉病是危害蔬菜、水果和花卉等作物的重要真菌病害之一,尤其在大棚生产的蔬菜及水果上,灰霉病菌引起花及果实的腐烂,损失严重.  相似文献   

9.
“民以食为天”,自古以来。农业就是人们生存的根本。中华民族赖以繁衍生息的主要粮油作物小麦、水稻和油菜生产常常遭受多种病害的威胁。人们经过与自然灾害的长期斗争,于20世纪70年代初发明了多菌灵等苯并咪唑类高效、低毒、无公害选择性杀菌剂,广泛应用于多种真菌病害防治。  相似文献   

10.
苹果园病虫害防治常用药剂肖成良好的栽培管理措施是果品优质高产的基础,病虫害的及时正确防治是果品优质高产的重要保证。为使广大果农正确选用和准备优质高效农药,现将常见苹果树病虫害首选及有效药剂种类介绍如下;(1)腐烂病、干腐病。首选药剂:涂抹:9281水...  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

13.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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