概念图:一种促进知识建构的学习策略

概念图是一种促进建构性学习与教学的有效策略。本文在简介概念图基本原理的基础上 ,着重分析了概念图作为一种学习策略 ,在促进知识建构中的作用 :运用概念图 ,诊断学生的前概念 ;运用概念图 ,促进知识的整合 ;运用概念图 ,改变学生的认识方式 ;运用概念图 ,促进对话与合作。     

概念图及其在数学学习中的现实意义

概念图是用来组织与表征知识的工具.在数学学习中概念图具有重要的现实意义,它可以激励学习者主动建构概念,培养元认知知识和自主性,激发猜想并检验猜想等.学习制作概念图时,要注意:布置任务的形式由结构化逐渐转向弱结构化;概念图制作时应首先集中在一个主题,然后再与其它概念图或主题相连接.     

国外e-学习的研究综述

文章从技术视角、观念视角以及变迁视角概述了国外关于e-学习的研究状况,并指出只有技术文化和观念文化的结合才是对e-学习的正确理解,多视角的结合是未来的研究方向。     

未来的学习：开放、灵活和分布式学习——访国际远程教育知名专家巴德鲁尔·卡恩博士

巴德鲁尔·卡恩博士(BadrulH．Khan)系美国乔治华盛顿大学(George Washington University)教育技术领导专业的副教授,该校教育技术领导研究生专业的首任主任。Khan博士曾任得克萨斯大学教育专业的副教授和教育技术研究生专业的主任,印第安那大学医学院的教学开发人员和测评专家。他在开放、灵活和分布式学习领域发表了大量具有国际影响的著作,包括《基于网络的教学》(Web-Based Instruction,1997)、《基于网络的培训》(Web-Based Training,2001)、《电子学习策略》(E．Learning Strategies,2004)、《管理电子学习》(ManagingE-Learning,2005),以及即将出版的《信息社会中的灵活性学习》(Flexible Learninginan Information Society)等,而且一些专著已被翻译成多种语言在非英语母语国家出版。此外,Khan博士还是美国《教育技术》的特约编委,加拿大《国际开放与远程学习研究评论》的顾问编委,以及阿拉伯联合酋长国《电子学习文摘》、巴西《远程教育评论》、印度《人力资源管理的媒体与技术》、意大利《电子学习与知识社会杂志》、英国《国际学习技术杂志》、印度《印度培训和发展杂志》等杂志的顾问委员会成员。     

Multirelational semantic maps

Research on multirelational semantic maps is laden with promise for educational applications, but the development of knowledge mapping systems has been largely unsystematic. This paper describes the distinctive features of knowledge maps, discusses their origins, and explores some of the strengths and weaknesses of the wide variety of maps and mapping approaches that have been appearing in the literature over the past several years. Research findings pertaining to maps' potential and actual uses in educational settings are summarized, with some indepth attention to the more programmatic efforts of Novak as well as to our own mapping system. Suggestions are made for future exploration of, and experimentation on, maps as unique tools for organizing, representing, and communicating a wide variety of knowledge domains.     

Effects of concept-mapping-based interactive e-books on active and reflective-style students’ learning performances in junior high school law courses

Researchers have pointed out that interactive e-books have rich content and interactive features which can promote students’ learning interest. However, researchers have also indicated the need to integrate effective learning supports or tools to help students organize what they have learned so as to increase their learning performance, in particular, for abstract and complex learning content such as that in law courses. In this study, a concept-mapping-based interactive e-book learning mode was proposed. To understand the learning effects, a quasi-experimental design was used to compare the learning achievement and motivation of the students learning with the proposed approach (experimental group) and those learning with conventional interactive e-books (control group) in a junior high school fundamental law course. Meanwhile, the learning achievement and motivation of the students with different learning styles were also explored. The experimental results showed that the proposed approach significantly improved the students’ learning achievement, especially for the active-style students; moreover, it was found that the lead-in of concept mapping did not affect the students’ learning motivation. Factors that might affect the students’ learning achievement and motivation with the concept-mapping-based interactive e-book approach are discussed accordingly.     

网络学习生态系统构建研究

学习科学的发展需要从多学科的视角来审视,用生态学的视野审视学习活动就产生了学习生态观.用生态学的整体性视角审视网络学习,也迫切需要人们去构建网络学习生态系统,但由此产生的诸如网络学习生态危机与平衡、网络学习中的情感交互、网络课程的生态设计与开发等新问题又需要人们进一步探寻.     

语言学习风格与外语教学

语言学习风格是语言学习中个体差异的表现形式之一，近年来受到了外语教师和外语教学研究们的广泛关注。本在论述学习风格理论及要素的基础上，概述了语言学习风格的研究现状及语言学习风格研究在外语教学中的实践意义。     

设计有效的数字化学习和移动学习:模型和原则(英文)

通过探索当前数字化学习和移动学习设计的原则和模型,本文试图找出设计云学习的有效方法。同时,文中还介绍了好的网络和移动电子学习产品的图像和设计特征。然而,如何更好地设计移动学习和云学习,仍然需要更多系统的研究。     

A Threefold Model of Intellectual Styles

The field of styles presents three major controversial issues: styles as value-laden versus value-free, styles as traits versus states, and styles as different constructs versus similar constructs with different labels. We address these issues by proposing an integrative model of styles—the Threefold Model of Intellectual Styles—which divides all styles into three basic kinds. The foundation of this model is Sternberg and Zhangs body of empirical investigations into the thinking styles proposed in the theory of mental self-government. The model also draws upon others previous empirical findings in the literature. The model argues that most styles are value-laden rather than value-free; that they have both trait-like and state-like aspects, but for the most part are modifiable and hence more state-like; and that they overlap highly across theories.     

诺瓦克意义学习教育理论初探

诺瓦克主张用解释性而非实验理论来阐释意义学习来指导教育实践.诺瓦克意义学习教育理论价值体现在四个方面:意义学习是认知、情感和行动的有机整合;意义学习是学习者建构知识生成意义的过程;概念图是外显学习者认知结构变化的有效载体;意义理解是改进评价方式提高教育质量的主要指标.     

高等院校学风建设载体探析

学风建设与学生成功成材息息相关,是一所大学长期积累的隐形财富;一所大学的学风状况也反映出学校目前的办学情况和未来的发展方向。当前高等院校中存在着学风不良的问题。文化理念、道德教育、知识体系、制度建设是学风建设的有效载体,对加强高校学风建设起到至关重要的作用。