契合现代体育人文精神的休闲体育

随着时代的发展,休闲体育逐步成为现代生活方式中不可或缺的内容。本文从体育人文精神的视角,探讨了休闲体育的内涵、本质及其体育人文价值。提出休闲体育在文化内涵上与体育人文精神是相契合的,休闲体育的兴起是体育人文精神的1种回归的观点。     

太极拳道德观的当代价值

文章运用文献资料研究方法,在对相关概念进行界定的基础上,对太极拳道德观的来源进行了分析,最后论述了太极拳道德观的当代价值。     

太极拳道德观的当代价值

中国传统文化有丰富的道德思想,儒家与道家是其重要两极,产生于中国传统文化背景下的太极拳无不受其道德思想方面的影响,再加上太极拳家在运动实践中主动从传统文化中吸取理论方面的支撑太极拳以运动的形式和理念承载着传统德性文化的内涵,从而使太极拳具有了“道义”拳、“仁义”拳和“道德”拳的自身痕迹。文章在对相关概念进行界定的基础上,对太极拳道德观的来源进行了分析,最后论述了太极拳道德观的当代价值。     

国际体育仲裁院兴奋剂仲裁机制评析

2019年1月1日，国际体育仲裁院新设立了兴奋剂仲裁部门，并正式开始运作。该机构是顺应世界体育领域反兴奋剂机制改革的产物，根据国际体育组织授权，其可以行使从兴奋剂违规认定到处罚的全部权力。国际体育仲裁理事会专门制定了《国际体育仲裁院反兴奋剂部门仲裁规则》，作为兴奋剂仲裁庭的程序规则，该规则考虑了兴奋剂纠纷的特点，设置了一些特殊仲裁制度，比如建立有专门的仲裁员名册，允许当事人选择仲裁庭类型，重视专家证人作用，公开开庭，仲裁裁决书强制性公开。仲裁程序优化了国际体育兴奋剂违规处理流程，但本质上并没有扩充国际体育仲裁院的权力。中国应该积极研究国际体育仲裁院兴奋剂判例，应对这一改革。     

论现代体育的魅力

现代体育是现代人日常生活的重要组成部分,并与社会的其他因素建立了错综复杂的联系。从需求者和供给者两个角度分析了现代人热衷于体育的原因,即需求者角度的现代社会的可预测性、文明性和安全性三个原因,供给者角度的体育的社会化的教育性、文化规范的强迫性和产业魅力的诱惑性三个原因。     

从世界冠军到运动心理学工作者

我从7岁开始打球,到正式退役,一共28年的时间,在这28年的时间里,我经历了成功,同样也经历过挫折,逐渐有了运动员和教练多注意运动损伤的预防和运动员的有效恢复.     

中西方体育文化的冲突和交融--从蹴鞠和足球说开去

本文从蹴鞠和足球的发展过程及它们孕育的中西方体育文化思想谈起,论述了西方体育文化思想占据主导地位的原因,认为体育文化的民族性是体育文化的根本属性,中国要想保持民族传统体育文化的健康发展,必须充分利用北京奥运会的契机,积极在民间开展民族体育项目,努力提高国家的综合实力,采取积极主动的应对策略等.     

论法治体育在推进体育治理现代化中的主导地位

通过分析国家治理现代化的制度化、法治化要求,指出法治体育在推进体育治理现代化中居于主导地位.认为:体育治理现代化要以建设宪法法律至上、划定各类主体边界、公民享有体育权利、协调均衡且规范有序的法治体育为目标;通过依法落实国家部署、将体育纳入法治轨道、构建体育法治秩序等途径推进体育治理现代化;法治体育能为推进体育治理现代化提供法治环境、排解矛盾纠纷、树立法治思维等.     

从竞技散打战术的运用谈散打运动

中国散打经过二十多年的发展,正在逐步被世界人民所接受。散打比赛是促进世界人民了解散打的主要途径,但是多数人对散打比赛的表现形式存在误解,不了解散打比赛战术运用的合理性。文章运用文献法向人们说明散打比赛是技术的发挥和战术运用的综合体现。     

Sport and Civilisation: Violence Mastered. From the Lack of a Definition for Violence to the Illusory Pacifying Role of Modern Sports

Following the seminal works of Norbert Elias, with regard to the ‘civilising process’, modern sports are generally considered by the scientific community as being, on the one hand, a privileged means that has long facilitated and contributed to ‘the control and learning of the self-control of impulses’ and, on the other, as a political device, which has facilitated, by penetrating into the private sphere in a restrained and play-oriented fashion, the state's monopoly of violence. They are also considered to have facilitated the socio-genesis of modern states. But is this link so evident that this ‘new’ social configuration can be considered a new tool at the service of violence control? Acceptance is so strong that one can almost forget the contradictions, at least the questions, which can and should emerge from this proposition. It should in fact face up to criticism on a certain number of concrete points: definition of violence, rejection of the long-term view, sport be strictly considered in the light of the pacification of habits and social control, hooliganism, etc. This introductory article presents a series of reflections which aim to enrich Elias's theory by underlining both its accuracy and its weak points.     

From Development of Sport to Development through Sport: A Paradigm Shift for Sport Development in South Korea

During the past several decades, South Korea has gained tremendous international recognition by achieving an excellent performance in a variety of international sport competitions and hosting numerous mega-sporting events. Although success in elite sport (i.e. Development of Sport approach) has contributed to making South Korea one of the sport powerhouses in the world, South Korea has paid very little attention to the role that sport can play as a tool for social and personal development (i.e. Development through Sport approach). Similarly, scholars also paid little attention to the ‘development through sport’ approach in South Korea while predominantly focusing their attention in taking the ‘development of sport’ approach. In recent years, however, the South Korean government has begun to show interest in the ‘development through sport’ approach to become a truly advanced sporting nation. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to explore how South Korea's paradigm in sport has historically shifted from ‘development of sport’ to ‘development through sport’ in its socio-political context.     

From Ling Gymnastics to Sport Science: The Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences,GIH, from 1813 to 2013

In 2013, the former Royal Gymnastic Central Institute, now the Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences (GIH), celebrated its bicentenary. The purpose of this paper is to describe, by means of a literature review, the holding blocks that have contributed to the continuity of the oldest institute for PE teacher education in the world. For the first hundred years Ling gymnastics represented a legitimate system for the schooling of the body, the promotion of health and the rehabilitation of the sick. This resulted in strong markers of exclusivity, keeping the institution together. The next hundred years saw the discontinuity of Ling gymnastics, including medical gymnastics, and a call for sport education. The new cornerstones were exercise science research and the establishment of the Institute as an autonomous university college with the assignment to meet society's continued need for knowledge of how to support healthy citizens. Today's challenges for GIH include dealing with a changing society, the conflicting dimensions of (competitive) sport, and the more philanthropic ideas of body and physicality.     

Tracking Club Sport Participation From Childhood to Early Adulthood

This study examined the strength of tracking sport participation from childhood to early adulthood among the Dunedin Multidisciplinary Health and Development Study cohort. Participation in sport, dance, or gymnastics as part of a club or group (outside of school) was assessed at ages 7, 9, 15, 18, and 21 years. In addition to the traditionally used correlation coefficients, summary statistics (intraclass correlations; ICC) from random effect models and stability coefficients from generalized estimating equations (GEE) were calculated using all the longitudinal data and controlling for the influence of covariates on tracking strength. Correlation coefficients revealed statistically significant tracking of club sport participation (7–21 years) at low levels (r = .07–0.28). The ICC summary statistic (0.23) was consistent with this, while the GEE suggested moderate tracking (0.59). The results of this study suggest that encouraging sport participation during childhood and adolescence may result in a modest increase in the likelihood of participation later in life. However, the substantial movement into and out of sport participation observed here and in other studies cautions against relying solely on sport promotion among youth as a strategy to promote lifelong participation.     

浅析武术套路(长拳类)运动训练的特征

文章运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法,对现代竞技武术套路运动训练的特征进行分析。结论认为:竞技能力的系统化、速度耐力专门化、训练恢复的效益化、心理训练专业化和教练员角色突出化等特征符合当今科学化训练的潮流。     

从《体育颂》看顾拜旦体育思想的内涵

顾拜旦体育思想是继承前人的哲学思想和社会实践而形成的对体育、文化与教育相结合的奥林匹克运动的总结．也是适应世界潮流而不断发展的。本文通过解读他的不朽诗篇《体育颂》,来探讨顾拜旦体育思想的深刻内涵。     

从反兴奋剂看诚信道德与和谐体育之构建

从诚信道德与和谐体育构建的层面,分析体育领域兴奋剂使用的根源及对策.认为:兴奋剂的使用源于诚信道德的缺失;诚信道德是建设和谐体育的基本保障.提出:从加强传统文化教育、树立正确输赢观、完善体育法制等方面,促进和谐体育的构建.     

运动心理学服务于体育运动实践的思考

全面考察了运动心理学服务于运动实践中出现的问题与解决对策。指出运动实践是运动心理学发展的原动力，运动心理学工作者在服务于运动实践时，应转变观念，采用新的研究模式、新的研究手段和方法。运动心理学服务面临的问题与挑战包括成果评定、角色扮演以及形成社会促进机制等。