从教育学史到教育学术史

以“用”为目的、向西方倾斜而自我否定的学术心态、公式化的创作方式和形式化地追逐西方学术新潮以便迅速在中国加以运用等的结合,是中国现代教育学的重要传统,它导致了中国教育学在文化上的双重隔绝:既隔绝于中国文化历史传统,也隔绝于西方文化历史传统。要改变这一状态并使教育学保持必要的文化张力,理应把传统教育学术纳入研究视野,从教育学史拓展到教育学术史的研究。     

中日历史教育学研究之我见

本文仅从学术研究的角度，比较了当今中日两国在中等学校历史教育学方面的研究状况。大致从研究体系、内容和方法三个方面作了评述。本文不过多地涉及历史教育认识论等深层次问题，是希望我们能够首先对“学科教育学”的研究概念和范围，有个清晰认识。述文中较多地指出了我们的研究弱点，目的也在于引“他山之石”来攻琢“吾邦之玉”。     

改革开放40年历史教育学研究的发展与展望

改革开放以来,我国的历史教育学研究进程在大致经历了历史教学法研究的繁荣、历史教育学科体系的建立及专题化研究的全面展开三个阶段之后,进入了反思推进的新时期。这反映出历史教育对40年来我国教育改革与发展的能动适应。梳理这一历程,有助于我们更好地立足新时期的育人需求,重新审视原有的逻辑起点、概念范畴和研究路径,以新的思路推进历史教育学的理论与实践研究。     

成人高等教育思想政治工作探讨

成人教育有其自身的特点,学习者也有与自身经历密切相关的学习目的。在成人教育中开展思想政治工作应当认真分析其正面和负面的影响因素,注意以知启人,坚持与实际相结合的原则,坚持与严格的制度建设、科学的管理方法相结合的工作思路,坚持"个性化"的工作方法,采取以情感人,以理服人,潜移默化的方式,开展有实效的思想政治工作。     

成人高等教育思想政治工作探讨

成人教育有其自身的特点,学习者也有与自身经历密切相关的学习目的。在成人教育中开展思想政治工作应当认真分析其正面和负面的影响因素,注意以知启人,坚持与实际相结合的原则,坚持与严格的制度建设、科学的管理方法相结合的工作思路,坚持“个性化”的工作方法,采取以情感人,以理服人,潜移默化的方式,开展有实效的思想政治工作。     

Eugen Rosenstock-Huessy – an andragogical pioneer

Eugen Rosenstock-Huessy's work related to andragogy is insufficiently discussed in adult pedagogical literature, although most of his work deals with this field, if we employ his own definition of andragogy. This paper makes visible his role as an andragogical pioneer, and clarifies his understanding of andragogy and basic perspectives in his andragogical approach. Rosenstock-Huessy was a leading force in the first theoretical, academic reflections on adult pedagogical issues in the 1920s, and he implemented his thoughts and ideas in different practical actions. He became a source of inspiration for adult educators in the inter-war and post-war period. A comparison with two central figures within adult education, Eduard Lindeman and Malcolm Knowles, is also included in this paper.     

Sensing the realities of English middle-class education: James Bryce and the Schools Inquiry Commission, 1865–1868

This paper explores the contribution of James Bryce as an Assistant Commissioner to the Taunton Commission from 1965 to 1868. It highlights his criticisms of the English middle class and of middle-class education represented in the endowed grammar schools of Lancashire, England. These criticisms were based partly on finely detailed observation of the buildings of these schools in their local and geographical settings. They also drew on acutely developed responses of a sensory and emotive nature relating to a broad sensory register of sight, sound, taste, touch and smell. The paper therefore helps to develop the potential value of sensory history in the history of education well as to provide a detailed examination of middle-class education in England in the 1860s. It also suggests that the realism characteristic of mid-Victorian writing and art may help to shed further light on the nature and experience of schooling in this period.     

Film as a ‘thoughtful’ medium for teaching history

This collective case study of teachers and students in two ninth-grade US history classes examines the role that films can play as a ‘thoughtful’ medium for teaching history. Specifically, the study focuses on the nature and range of authentic intellectual work that students are engaged in with film in the classroom (Newmann, F., B. King, and D. Carmichael. 2007. Authentic instruction and assessment: Common standards for rigor and relevance in teaching academic subjects. Des Moines, IA: Iowa Department of Education. http://centerforaiw.com/resources/center-aiw-materials). The findings contribute to the literature by challenging and extending current notions of pedagogy with a film, in particular, Hobbs' (2006. Non-optimal uses of video in the classroom. Learning, Media and Technology 31: 35–50) findings of ‘non-optimal’ use of video. In addition to using a film as simply a historical ‘text’ or visual textbook, students in these classes are engaged with the medium of film in developing conceptual knowledge and historical empathy and in the deliberation of controversial issues or historical events. The study also reveals a continued lack of critical analysis of films as a source and reveals the tension between ideology of ‘educational’ media and teacher practice with media.     

数学史知识在成人高等数学教学中的应用研究

数学学科自身的特点和成人学生的特殊性是成人高等数学教学困难的主要影响因素。为提高成人高等数学的教学质量,本文提出了将数学史知识灵活应用于成人高等数学教学的观点,并举例说明了数学史知识在成人高等数学教学中的具体应用,最后提出了数学史知识与高等数学教学相结合应遵循的一般原则。     

成人教育概念的历史透视

成人教育概念是成人教育学科的逻辑起点和基本问题,不同社会历史条件下的成人教育概念有其不同发展重点。通过对成人教育概念发展历史进行梳理,分析不同历史条件下成人教育的发展特点,有助于科学地把握成人教育发展规律,促进成人教育事业发展沿着新的道路不断推进。     

Oldham’s Moot (1938–1947), the universities and the adult citizen

The influential policy work in education of the intellectual grouping formed by J.H. Oldham during the Second World War known as ‘Oldham’s Moot’ (1938–1947) has been discussed in recent publications. These have noted its general educational and university policy, its intellectual strengths, and the role of Sir Walter Moberly in relation to his chairmanship of the UGC and his The Crisis in the University (1949). Others have placed its thinking in a tradition of Christian medievalism and British intellectual movements. This article focuses on the social theories debated in the group, especially their European roots, their contribution to their discussions on the university and especially the role of adult citizenship in the era of ‘Planning of Freedom’. In particular the authors follow the arguments concerning the integration of adult education in the university reform they envisage.     

唐宋元传奇观概述

传奇是中国古代文言小说的一个重要分支,从唐代开始,不同时代的小说作者与小说理论家,对传奇这一文言小说体裁均发表过不同的见解.本文详细论述了由唐到元传奇观念的演进情况.     

20年中国现当代文学学术著作出版概览

20世纪最后20年中国现代学学术研究成果累累。学史研究观念更新、体例创新，范围拓展，走向理论自觉。作家传记、评传研究空前活跃，显示了现当代学整体学术水平的历史性超越。专题性研究视野开阔，研究方法多样化，显示出了学术思想的活跃与创新。     

传记:从历史到文学

传记在古代隶属于历史,作者以史官为主,重在忠于历史,对历史负责,意在以史为鉴。进入20世纪,传记随着社会变革发生了转型,向文学领域迈进。传记作者的文学意识开始自觉并且日渐突出,传记作品的文学性渐渐得到强化,传记的审美功能日益显著。